Test Three ~ Ch. 11-15 Flashcards
Tula
Toltects capital. Before Aztecs
Contacts in Americas in postclassical
Look at back of chapter 11. No contacts until 1492. Western is isolated from rest of the world.
Toltec culture
Concentration on war, human scarfifrce- Aztecs copy and replace them
Aztecs
Empire
Texcoco
Center of Aztec power. Capital of
Huizulpoki
sun god of Aztecs. Needed energy to rise, feed human blood
Aztec view of history
When sun god doesn’t rise, world is destroyed and remade again.
China pas
Agricultural technique. Beds of soil that float on the lake.
Cuzco
Inca capital. Massive temple of the sun- no human scarf rice
Spilt-inheritance
Inca. All offspring get things. Everyone gets a portion of the empire.
Cult of the sun
Inca. Important god. Responsible for keeping the temple-kings. Name of temple. That’s the type of relgion
Inca socialism
Did not mix. Strict social class. 10 Allyu-social classes.
Inca conquer people cause of spilt inheritance to build up their own empire. They owe revenue in labor. Socialism everyone is working together for the group.
Era of division
No dynasty in charge. Between Han and Sui. Sui Wendi ends the era-Sui. Han, era, Sui,
Sui dynasty
Grand canal
Tang Dynasty
Confusian scholar gentry- gotta pass with your brain, not birth to be in gov. Han Wudi FIRST started it. Tang brought it back. Top level- jenshi.
Ministry of rights
Government vero that puts on the exam.
Pure land Buddism
Lower class. Salvation one. There is an after life. You can be saved and go to heaven. They want something to look forward too
Chan Buddism
Educated elite. Zen Buddism. Meditation. Philosophical ideas.
Empress Wu
Tries to make Buddism state relgion. No strict social class- equality. Buddies a isn’t Chinese, it’s Indian. It’s better than our own. Monks had ALOT of power and land. Backlash against Buddism.
Song/Tang Dynasty
Tang comes first. Tang more centralized, border stretched beyond mordern China. (Southern) Song paid tribute to nomads, became too expensive. Sing pick up and move south into Wung he.
Grand canal
Connected Wung he and Yung Tze rivers. Made for connecting north and south. Gotta get food to population in north.