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Histology > Test Four Male Repro > Flashcards

Test Four Male Repro Flashcards

1
Q

The prostate gland is what type of organ

A

Secretory

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2
Q

What is the epi of the prostate gland

A

Columnar but could be cuboidal or squamous

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3
Q

Seminal vesicle has distinct characteristic of

A

Mucosal folds, many of them to increase surface area

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4
Q

The capsule of the prostate gland emits what into the gland

A

Septa

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5
Q

Describe lamina propria of seminal vesicle

A

Elastic tissue with thin layer of smooth muscle

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6
Q

What is found in the interstitial space in seminiferous tubules

A

CT, capillaries, nerves and leydig cells

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7
Q

Tail piece of sperm contains

A

Flagellum

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8
Q

What is located in the epi cells of seminal vesicle

A

Granules to secrete alkaline solution

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9
Q

Main glands in prostate form what

A

Glycoproteins secretion

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10
Q

Epi of seminal vesicle

A

Pseudostratified columnar epi

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11
Q

What is type B spermatogonia

A

Develop into primary spermatocyte

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12
Q

Head part of sperm contains

A

Acrosome and nucleus

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13
Q

The germinal epithelium in seminiferous tubules are supported by

A

Basement membrane and tunica propria containing fibroblast and myoid cells

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14
Q

What type of muscle movement is used in ductus deferens

A

Parastolic

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15
Q

What glands are associated with prostatic cancer

A

Main glands

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16
Q

Mature sperm consist of

A

Head, middle piece and tail

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17
Q

Seminal vesicle secretes what

A

Alkaline solution

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18
Q

What are spermatogonia

A

Parent cells of sperm

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19
Q

What prostate gland is associated with BPH- benign prostatic hyperplasia

A

Submucosal gland

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20
Q

What makes up the most glands in the prostate

A

Main glands

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21
Q

What is present in the tunica of the testis

A

CT septa

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22
Q

Epi of ductus deferens

A

Pseudostratified columnar epi with stereocilia

23
Q

What happens to the glycoproteins secretion from the prostatic main glands

A

Become concretion which hardens and calcifies and is no longer functional

24
Q

What glands are a group of glands that empty into a single duct

A

Submucosal gland

25
Q

What is seen in the lumen of the seminiferous tubules

A

Sperms

26
Q

What is located on the epi of epididymis

A

Microvillus border made up of stereocilia

27
Q

What are the direct ducts into the prostatic urethra

A

Mucosal glands

28
Q

The lamina propria in ductus deferens contains

A

CT with elastic

29
Q

What germ cell is found in the next to the lumen in the seminiferous tubules

A

Spermatids

30
Q

Function of sertolli cells

A

Undergo phagocytosis, secrete seminal fluid, androgen binding protein, inhibin and produce MIF

31
Q

What are the different types of male germ cells

A

Spermatogonia, primary and secondary spermatocyte, spermatids and mature sperm

32
Q

Function of leydig cells

A

Make testosterone

33
Q

Epi of epididymis

A

Pseudostratified columnar

34
Q

Are leydig cells part of seminiferous tubules

A

No

35
Q

What is type A spermatogonia

A

Undergoes mitosis to create more spermatogonia

36
Q

The glands of the prostate empty into

A

Urethra

37
Q

What are the support cells of the sperm

A

Sertolli cells

38
Q

Midpiece of sperm contains

A

Flagellum and mitochondria

39
Q

The Septa in the testis form

A

Testicular lobules

40
Q

What is present in the testicular lobules

A

Seminiferous tubules with loose CT

41
Q

What covers the testis

A

Dense CT made of collagen called Tunica Albuginea

42
Q

The epi cells of epididymis is surrounded by

A

Smooth muscle

43
Q

The testis serves what two functions

A

Endocrine and reproductive

44
Q

What are present in the epi cells of epididymis

A

Granules

45
Q

The seminiferous tubules are lined with

A

Germinal epithelium which is stratified

46
Q

What surrounds the prostate

A

Fibroelastic capsule and smooth muscle

47
Q

Epi of mucosal glands of prostate

A

Pseudostratified

48
Q

The gland forms what three layers of the prostate

A

Mucosal glands, submucosal gland and main part

49
Q

What is located in the middle of the prostate

A

Prostatic urethra

50
Q

Describe muscle of ductus deferens

A

2 layers, outer longitudinal and inner circular, very thick

51
Q

Function of stereocilia in epididymis

A

Move sperm

52
Q

What is the largest cells in the germinal cells of males

A

Primary spermatocyte

53
Q

Appearance of sertolli cell

A

Found in seminiferous tubules and are elongated pyramidal shaped cells

54
Q

Germinal epithelium creates what in males

A

Sperm cells

Histology (14 decks)

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