Test 4 Questions Flashcards

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1
Q

Encapsulated bacteria are associated with:

A

Meningitis X

Polio X

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2
Q

Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is an opportunistic infection caused by:

A

Gardnerella vaginalis

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3
Q

Which of the following diseases is not associated with a skin rash?

A

Tuberculosis

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4
Q

Tyndallization of canned good is important for the prevention of botulism because Clostridium botulinum:

A

Forms endospores

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5
Q

Which differential symptom is useful for diagnosing a case of meningococcal meningitis?

A

Petichiae

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6
Q

Which gram-negative bacterium, linked to ingestion of contaminated poultry and eggs, causes gastroenteritis but also can cause septicemia because it is invasive?

A

Salmonella

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7
Q

Antibiotic usage that reduces protective normal flora of the digestive tract can result in pseudomemebranous colitis, a superinfection caused by:

A

Clostridium difficile

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8
Q

Meningitis can be caused by an intracellular bacterium that can contaminate dairy products and processed meats. One potential preventative measure is a bacteriophage spray that eliminates which bacterial genus?

A

Listeria

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9
Q

Vaccines are available to prevent all of the following diseases except:

A

Fifth disease

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10
Q

Which disease is caused by a eukaryotic pathogen?

A

Trichomoniasis

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11
Q

Which paralytic disease can result from Campylobacter infection in 1 in 1000 cases?

A

Guillain-Barré syndrome

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12
Q

Which symptom is associated with tertiary syphilis?

A

Gummas

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13
Q

Which is the leading cause of infectious blindness worldwide?

A

trachoma

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14
Q

Which infection is not caused by Streptococcus pyogenes?

A

All are caused by S. pyogenes

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15
Q

Which disease is caused by a prokaryotic pathogen?

A

Gonorrhea

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16
Q

All the following in are associated with tetanus except:

A

Flaccid paralysis

17
Q

Which intracellular pathogen causes asymptomatic infection, typically in females, and is the most frequent bacterial STI in the U.S.?

A

Chlamydia trachomatis