Test 3 Questions Flashcards
Which cell engulfs a microbe, digests its proteins, and presents peptide antigens in combination with MHC II molecules?
Dendritic cells, B cells and macrophages
Pyrogens, e.g., LPS, IL-1, and TNF-α, affect the hypothalamus and trigger the __________ response to slow down microbial replication.
fever
Because your epidermis is tough and durable, it allows you to __________ to remove contaminating microbes. It is a simple and effective method to reduce the transmission of infection
wash hands
The redness associated with inflammation is caused by:
vasodilation
Coating bacteria with __________ enhances phagocytosis. Capsule, however, interferes with the ability of this host protein to bind to the complement receptor on macrophages. Therefore, encapsulated bacteria are difficult for phagocytes to eliminate.
C3b