Test 3 Questions Flashcards

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1
Q

Which cell engulfs a microbe, digests its proteins, and presents peptide antigens in combination with MHC II molecules?

A

Dendritic cells, B cells and macrophages

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2
Q

Pyrogens, e.g., LPS, IL-1, and TNF-α, affect the hypothalamus and trigger the __________ response to slow down microbial replication.

A

fever

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3
Q

Because your epidermis is tough and durable, it allows you to __________ to remove contaminating microbes. It is a simple and effective method to reduce the transmission of infection

A

wash hands

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4
Q

The redness associated with inflammation is caused by:

A

vasodilation

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5
Q

Coating bacteria with __________ enhances phagocytosis. Capsule, however, interferes with the ability of this host protein to bind to the complement receptor on macrophages. Therefore, encapsulated bacteria are difficult for phagocytes to eliminate.

A

C3b

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