Test 2 Ch 4,5

Question 1

Shoulder projection that requires the IR to be parallel to the epicondyles

Answer 1

External rotation

Question 2

A true lateral position of the shoulder. The lesser tubercle is seen medially

Answer 2

Internal rotation

Question 3

Used for trauma patients.
Epicondyles are 45 degree angle of IR
Palm faces inward to thigh

Answer 3

Neutral rotation

Question 4

Articulation of the head of humerus and glenoid cavity

It is also the ball and socket joint of the shoulder

Answer 4

Scaphulohumeral joint or glenhumeral joint

Question 5

The shoulder has how many joints and what are they ?

Answer 5

3

Ball and socket and 2 gliding

Question 6

The most common place on the body for Bursitis ?

Answer 6

Shoulder

Question 7

Grids are used for anything over ___cm

But Grids ________ in newer equipment

Answer 7

10cm

Doesn’t matter bcuz grids are automatically placed in

Question 8

What is the KV for shoulder

Analog and digital

Answer 8

Analog- 65-80kv

Digital -70-90kv

Question 9

What filter can be used for AP shoulder projections?

Answer 9

Boomerang

Question 10

Where can we palpate an obese patient for a shoulder projection ?

Answer 10

Jugular notch and coracoid process

Which is 2 in inferior to AC joint

Question 11

What type of imaging is used for a rotator cuff tear ?

Answer 11

Arthography

Soft tissue views

Question 12

What type of imaging do we use to see osteomyelitis ?

Answer 12

Nuclear medicine

Question 13

What type of imaging is used for better locating fractures

What type of imaging for better view of rotator cuff injuries

Answer 13

CT

MRI

Question 14

To see a dynamic view in the shoulder we would use which imaging selection?

Answer 14

Ultrasound

Question 15

What is an AC joint separation?

Answer 15

A tear in the AC joint

Question 16

What is a AC dislocation ?

Answer 16

Injury to the distal clavicle or displacement

Question 17

An injury or the anteroinferior aspect of glenoid labrum?

Answer 17

Bankart lesion

Question 18

Inflammation of Burse or fluid sacs

Answer 18

Bursitis

Question 19

A compression fracture is associated with

Answer 19

Hills sach defect

Question 20

To see the glenoid cavity open space

For fractures or discoloration what should projection would we use?

Answer 20

Grashey

Question 21

For the grashey position,

How would we place the patient ?

Answer 21

Rotate the body 35-40 degrees toward the affected side

Question 22

With a scapular Y lateral, what do we palpate?

Answer 22

Superior angle of the scapula and the AC joint

Question 23

For an external rotation of shoulder the CR should be ?

Answer 23

1 inch inferior to coracoid process

Question 24

What anatomy is best demonstrated with Hobbs modificTion?

What anatomy is best demonstrated with Garth method?

Answer 24

Scaphulohumeral joint space

Scaphulohumeral dislocations

Question 25

What type of injury must be ruled out before using weight bearing phases?

Answer 25

Fractured clavicles

Question 26

What is narrowing of the joint space in the shoulder ? A reduction in manual exposure factors are associated with which condition?

Answer 26

Osteoarthritis Rheumatoid arthritis

Question 27

The structure seen most anteriorly in the scapula ? Which bony structure separates the supraspinous and infraspinius tosses?

Answer 27

Coracoid process Scapular spine

Question 28

Which bone of upper limb contains the Coronoid process ? Two bony landmarks are palpated with positioning upper limb ?

Answer 28

Ulna Medical and lateral epicondyles

Question 29

Why should a forearm never be taken as a PA projection ?

Answer 29

The proximal radius will cross over the ulna

Question 30

Accumulated fluid on the joint cavity of upper limb? A decrease in manual exposure techniques is used when ?

Answer 30

Joint effusion Advanced osteoporosis

Question 31

Fracture best demonstrated with modified Roberts method?

Answer 31

Bennett’s fracture

Question 32

What positioning should be done for a Barton fracture ? Smith fracture ?

Answer 32

Wrist Wrist/forearm

Question 33

How much Kv should be increased when a patient comes in with a large plaster cast ?

Answer 33

8-10 kv

Question 34

A pediatric patient with a possible radial head fracture. Can’t bend it more than 90 degrees. Which projection should be performed to reduce movement ?

Answer 34

Coyle method

Question 35

A radiograph of the carpal canal projection shows the pisiform and hamate superimposed, what can be done to correct this ??

Answer 35

Rotate wrist 5-10 degrees laterally

Question 36

Sprain or tear in the ulnar collateral ligament ? Fracture of the base of the 1st metacarpal

Answer 36

Skiers thumb Bennett’s fracture

Question 37

Localized or general infection of the bone or bone marrow ?

Answer 37

Osteomyelitis