Test #1 semester 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Dihybrid

A

when parents differ in 2 different traits

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2
Q

law of independent assortment

A

when allele for different traits are inherited separately so they can occur in all combinations

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3
Q

complete dominance

A

when heterozygous/hybrid will only exhibit dominant allele

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4
Q

incomplete dominance

A

when hybrids/heterozygous have an appearance in between their parents
THINK OF THE β€œIN” IN INCOMPLETE DOMINANCE AS in BETWEEN

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5
Q

multiple allele traits

A

when more than 2 possible alleles for a gene exist within a population of organisms

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6
Q

codominance

A

when both alleles contribute and are expressed in the phenotype of the herezygote

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7
Q

sex-linked gene

A

a gene linked on either side of the sex chromosme

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8
Q

pleiotropy

A

when one gene influences leads to many phenotypes

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9
Q

polygenic traits

A

the sum of 2 or more genes on a single phenotypic trait

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10
Q

epigenetics

A

your traits are from your grandparents

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11
Q

epistatus

A

interactions among genes

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