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Exph 364 > test 1 > Flashcards

test 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Translation

A

Linear movement measured as a line

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2
Q

rectilinear

A

in a straight line

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3
Q

Curvilinear

A

in a curved line

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4
Q

Rotation

A

angular movement measures as an angle (degrees)

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5
Q

Superior

A

closer to the head (craniel)

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6
Q

Inferior

A

Further from the head (caudal)

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7
Q

Anterior

A

Closer to the front (ventral)

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8
Q

Posterior

A

closer to the back (dorsal)

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9
Q

Medial

A

closer to the midline

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10
Q

lateral

A

further from the midline

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11
Q

proximal

A

closer to the torso (extremities)

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12
Q

Distal

A

further from torso (extremities)

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13
Q

superficial

A

closer to the surface

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14
Q

Deep

A

away (in) from the surface

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15
Q

3 Cardinal Planes

A

sagittal (MDA), frontal (APA), transverse (V/LA)

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16
Q

Flexion

A

away from anatomical position (flex) sagittal MDA

17
Q

Extension

A

towards anatomical position; Sagittal MDA

18
Q

Hyperextension

A

beyond anatomical position; Sagittal MDA

19
Q

Plantar Flexion

A

foot down/pointing; Sagittal MDA

20
Q

Dorsiflexion

A

foot up; sagittal MDA

21
Q

Abduction

A

“away” from midline; frontal APA

22
Q

Adduction

A

toward midline; frontal APA

23
Q

Ulnar deviation

A

mvmt of the wrist toward the ulnar (pinky) side of the forearm; frontal APA

24
Q

radial deviation

A

mvmt of the wrist toward the radial side of the forearm (thumb side) (thats rad); frontal APA

25
Q

Subtalar inversion

A

lifting the medial border of the foot off the floor so that the sole is facing medially (inside lift up) Frontal APA

26
Q

Lateral Flexion

A

flexing trunk or neck laterally in the frontal plane; frontal APA

27
Q

External (lateral) Rotation

A

turning on long axis away from the midline of the body; Transverse L/VA

28
Q

Internal Rotation

A

turning toward the midline of the body; Transverse L/VA

29
Q

Horizontal Adduction (h&s)

A

moving toward the midline in a horizontal motion; Transverse L/VA

30
Q

Horizontal Abduction (h&s)

A

moving away from the midline in a horizontal motion; transverse L/VA

31
Q

wrist supination

A

turning palm forward; transverse L/VA

32
Q

Wrist pronation

A

turning palm rearward; transverse L/VA

33
Q

Left and right rotation

A

turning left or right (only at neck and trunk); Transverse L/VA

34
Q

Circumduction

A

combo of frontal and sagittal plane so movement resembles a cone

35
Q

opposition

A

brining thumb and a finger together; combo and sag and front plane

36
Q

Pronation/Supination when running

A

Pronation: eversion
Supination: inversion

Exph 364 (22 decks)

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