terms Flashcards

1
Q

ECTOMY

A

surgical removal

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2
Q

surgical removal

A

ECTOMY

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3
Q

otomy

A

to cut into

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4
Q

to cut into

A

otomy

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5
Q

ostomy

A

an artificial opening in an organ of the body

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6
Q

an artificial opening in an organ of the body

A

ostomy

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7
Q

anastomosis

A

to make a connection between two tubular organs

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8
Q

to make a connection between two tubular organs

A

anastomosis

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9
Q

plasty

A

to surgically alter the form or shape of something

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10
Q

to surgically alter the form or shape of something

A

plasty

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11
Q

oscopy

A

medical examination by means of an optical instrument

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12
Q

medical examination by means of an optical instrument

A

oscopy

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13
Q

orrhaphy

A

suturing together two edges
(like eyelid)

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14
Q

suturing together of two edges

A

-orrhaphy

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15
Q

pexy

A

surgical fixation, joining two different structures together

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16
Q

surgical fixation, joining two different structures together

A

-pexy

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17
Q

-desis

A

to surgically fuse two normally separated skeletal parts

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18
Q

to surgically fuse two normally separated skeletal parts

A

-desis

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19
Q

two types of crushing tissue forceps

A

Babcock tissue forceps
* Allis tissue forceps

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20
Q

non-crushing tissue forceps

A

Doyen intestinal forceps

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21
Q

3 types of hemostatic forceps

A

Rochester Carmalt forceps (straight and curved)
* Kelly hemostatic forceps (straight and curved)
* Halsted mosquito forceps (straight and curved)

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22
Q

When using CURVED forceps, tips should always point___

A

out of the body cavity or away from the patient
tips up

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23
Q
A

allis tissue forceps

Intermeshing teeth at tip are used to grasp tissue
Should only be used on tissues to be discarded due to crushing effect of tips
Frequently used for positioning of suction tubing and electrocautery wire on
patient drape

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24
Q
A

Babcock tissue forceps

used to grasp and retract robust soft tissue (stomach and bladder)

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25
___ are used to grasp and retract robust soft tissue (stomach and bladder)
babcock tissue forceps
26
STRAIGHT DOYEN INTESTINAL TISSUE FORCEPS longitudinal grooves used for intestinal lumen occlusion
27
used for intestinal lumen occlusion (resections and anastomosis)
straight doyen intestinal tissue forceps
28
straight rochester-carmalt hemostatic forceps used for clamping pedicles/tissue longitudinally oriented serration with cross hatched tips
29
straight kelly hemostatic forceps Transversely oriented serrations – Serrations do not extend the entire length of the jaw (unlike with Mosquito or Crile hemostatic forceps) Designed for tip clamping of small to medium vessels Smaller than Rochester-Carmalt, bigger than Halstead-Mosquito
30
straight halsted mosquito hemostatic forceps Transversely oriented serrations – Serrations extend along the entire length of the jaw Designed for tip clamping of small vessels Smaller than Rochester-Carmalt and Kelly hemostatic forceps
31
Transversely oriented serrations – Serrations extend along the entire length of the jaw Designed for tip clamping of small vessels Smaller than Rochester-Carmalt and Kelly hemostatic forceps
halsted mosquito hemostatic forceps
32
4 types of thumb forceps
Brown-Adson forceps * Adson forceps * DeBakey forceps * Bishop-Harmon forceps
33
brown adson tissue forceps teeth in two parallel rows
34
adson tissue forceps (rat tooth)
35
debakey tissue forceps parallel ribbed tips used for soft tissue surgery
36
bishop-harmon forceps used for opththalmogy
37
10 blade
38
what blades fit a number 3 scalpel handle
39
straight mayo dissecting scissors 1/3 of instrument length used for dense tissue (fascia, linea alba, trimming skin)
40
___ scissors have a blade that is 1/3 of instrument length
mayo dissecting used to cut dense tissue (fascia, linea alba, trimming skin)
41
straight metzenbaum scissors 1/4 length of instrument used to cut soft tissue (SQ, intestine, bladder)
42
___ is used to cut soft tissue (SQ, instestine, bladder) ___ is used to cut dense tissue (fascia, linea alba, trimming skin)
metzenbaum mayo dissecting
43
stevens tenotomy scissors precision cutting- ophtho and urologic surgery
44
spencer stitch scissors (suture scissors)
45
mayor-hegar needle holder
46
olsen-hegar needle holder needle driver and scissor
47
derf needle holder used for small sutures (ophthalmic needle drivers
48
castroviejo needle holder microsurgery spring loaded handle
49
balfour retractor retract abdominal wall
50
finochietto retractor rib spreader
51
gelpi retractor self retaining
52
weitlaner retractor used to retract soft tissue in a small superficial incision
53
army navy retractor
54
malleable retractor
55
hohmann retractor
56
senn retractor
57
snook hook spay hook
58
backhaus towel clamp
59
poole suction tip blunt tip prevents trauma to organs
60
frazier suction tip