Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

foot

A

Pes (pedal)

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2
Q

great/big toe

A

Hallux

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3
Q

toes

A

Digits (digital or phalangeal)

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4
Q

ankle

A

Tarsus (tarsal)

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5
Q

leg (knee to ankle)

A

Crus (crural)

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6
Q

kneecap

A

Patella (patellar)

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7
Q

fingers

A

Digits (digital or phalangeal)

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8
Q

thumb

A

Pollex

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9
Q

palm

A

Palma (palmar)

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10
Q

wrist

A

Carpus (carpal)

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11
Q

forearm

A

Antebrachium (antebrachial)

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12
Q

front of elbow

A

Antecubitis (antecubital)

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13
Q

arm (shoulder to elbow)

A

Brachium (brachial)

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14
Q

armpit

A

Axilla (axillary)

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15
Q

chin

A

Mentis (mental)

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16
Q

mouth

A

Oris (oral)

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17
Q

head

A

Cephalon (cephalic)

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18
Q

skull

A

Cranium (cranial)

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19
Q

face

A

Facies (facial)

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20
Q

Cranium + Facies

A

Cephalon

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21
Q

forehead

A

Frons (frontal)

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22
Q

eye

A

Oculus (orbital or ocular)

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23
Q

ear

A

Auris (otic)

24
Q

cheek

A

Bucca (buccal)

25
nose
Nasus (nasal)
26
neck
Cervicis (cervix or cervical)
27
thorax, chest
Thoracis (thoracic)
28
breast
Mamma (mammary)
29
abdominal
Abdomen
30
navel
Umbilicus (umbilical)
31
pelvic
Pelvis
32
Thoracis + Mamma + Abdomen + Umbilicus + Pelvis
Trunk
33
hand
Manus (manual)
34
groin
Inguen (inguinal)
35
pubic
Pubis
36
thigh
Femur (femoral)
37
lower back (loin)
Lumbus (lumbar)
38
back of elbow
Olecranon (olecranal)
39
back
Dorsum (dorsal)
40
acromial
Shoulder
41
buttock
Gluteus (gluteal)
42
back of knee
Popliteus (popliteal)
43
calf
Sura (sural)
44
heel of foot
Calcaneus (calcaneal)
45
sole of foot
Planta (plantar)
46
vertical section resulting in front and back
frontal
47
vertical section resulting in left and right
sagittal
48
section down the middle
midline
49
midline section resulting in equal portions of left and right
midsagittal
50
horizontal/cross section resulting in top and bottom
transverse
51
towards the front/ | towards the back
anterior/ | posterior
52
above/ | below
superior/ | inferior
53
further from the midline/ | closer to the midline
lateral/ | medial
54
top or back (posterior)/ | bottom or front (anterior)
dorsal/ | ventral
55
closer to the trunk of the body/ | further from the trunk of the body
proximal/ | distal
56
toward the tail/ | toward the head
caudal/ | cranial (rostral)
57
closer to the surface of the skin/ | further from the surface of the skin
superficial/ | deep