TC3-A NSAID's Flashcards
AcetaminophEN
Nonselective COX inhibitor (not anti-inflammatory)
- Hard on the liver, kidney
AspirIN
IRREVERSIBLE Nonselective COX inhibitor (platelets)
- Cardioprotective
- Reye’s syndrome (SE), don’t give to pt’s with bleeding problems
DicloFENac
Nonselective COX inhibitor
- Ophthalmic anti-inflammatory, topical gel
IbuproFEN
Nonselective COX inhibitor
- Closure of PDA
- May limit cardioprotective effect of aspirin when taken in conjunction
IndomethacIN
Nonselective COX inhibitor
- Closure of PDA, ophthalmic anti-inflammatory, gingival anti-inflammatory
- Risk of pancreatitis
KetoproFEN
Nonselective COX and LOX inhibitor
NaprOXEN
Nonselective COX inhibitor
- Rheumatic dz
Nabumetone
Naproxen pro-drug
- Long half-life, very expensive
PirOXicam
Nonselective COX inhibitor
- Long half-life–> 1x/day dosing
CelecOXib
Selective COX-2 inhibitor
- no cardioprotective effects
- same renal problems, less GI problems, some rashes
KetorolAC
Nonselective COX inhibitor
- Short-term analgesic (IV)–used instead of morphine
PrednisONE
Steroid (inhibits phospholipase A2)
SulindAC
Sulfoxide pro-drug– nonselective COX inhibitor
- Rheumatic dz, familial intestinal dz
- Stevens-Johnson epidermal necrolysis, agranulocytosis, thrombocytopenia