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TOEIC FIGHTING! > TC-R Test 2 2023 > Flashcards

TC-R Test 2 2023 Flashcards

1
Q

tăng lên/hạ xuống bao nhiêu %

ex: In April, prices are expected to “drop ____” 20% .

A

drop by (v)

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2
Q

manufacture (v)
/ˌmænjuˈfæktʃə(r)/

> wf

A

Word form:
> manufacture (v) ~ produce (v)

> manufacturer (n): công ty sản xuất

ex: The automobile manufacturer is known for producing high-quality, fuel-efficient vehicles.

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3
Q

~ try to do sth

ex: The detective will “a_____ to” solve the mystery using all available clues.

A

attempt to do sth

~ in an attempt to do sth

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4
Q

~ decrease (v)
/dɪˈkriːs/

ex: Regular exercise can help r____ stress and improve overall well-being.

A

reduce (v)
/rɪˈdjuːs/

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5
Q

~ outside (adj)
/ˈaʊtsaɪd/

> < internal (adj)
/ɪnˈtɜːnl/

ex: e_____ shipping company

A

external (adj)
/ɪkˈstɜːnl/

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6
Q

tính phí

ex: It may “c______ (v) an additional fee”.

ex: The remainder of the c_____ (n) is due upon completion of the job.

A

> charge (v)
/tʃɑːdʒ/

> charge (n) ~ fee (n)

> charge an additional fee

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7
Q

~ change position

ex: “t______ to” the finance department.

A

transfer (v)
/trænsˈfɜː(r)/

transfer to

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8
Q

material made by weaving wool, cotton, silk, etc.

ex: The curtains in the living room are made of a luxurious silk f_____.

A

fabric (n)
/ˈfæbrɪk/

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9
Q

the position ahead of everyone else

ex: As the “l____ designer” on the team, Mark ensures that the product design aligns with the company’s brand image.

A

lead designer

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10
Q

~ attract to sb

ex: The new logo may “a____ to” younger consumers.

A

appeal to sb (v)

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11
Q

comfort (n,v)
/ˈkʌmfət/

> wf

A

Word form:

> comfort (v,n)

> comfortable (a)

> comfortably (adv)

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12
Q

hesitate (v)
/ˈhezɪteɪt/

> wf

A

Word form:
> hesitate (v)

~ be hesitant about

> hesitant (adj)
/ˈhezɪtənt/

> hesitation (n)
/ˌhezɪˈteɪʃn/

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13
Q

nghỉ không lương

ex: Employees can take “unpaid l______ ” for personal reasons, such as family emergencies or medical issues.

A

unpaid leave

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14
Q

~ allow, permit (v)

ex: The personnel office should be contacted about unpaid leave as supervisors cannot a______ it.

A

approve (v)
/əˈpruːv/

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15
Q

~ continue, go on (v)

ex: Despite the challenges, the project will p____ according to the established timeline.

A

proceed (v)
/prəˈsiːd/

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16
Q

~ follow (v)
/ˈfɒləʊ/

ex: p_____ your dream.

A

pursue (v)
/pəˈsjuː/

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17
Q

~shared

ex: The success of the project depends on everyone working together towards a “c______ goal”.

A

common goal

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18
Q

not decorated or complicated; simple

ex: She preferred her coffee p____, without any sugar or cream.

A

plain (adj)
/pleɪn/

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19
Q

a small magazine or book containing pictures and information about something or advertising something

ex: Visitors to the museum picked up a b_______ with information about the exhibits.

A

brochure (n)
/brəʊˈʃʊr/

> < leaflet (n)
/ˈliːflət/

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20
Q

~ exact (adj)
/ɪɡˈzækt/

ex: The GPS system provides a____ navigation instructions for drivers.

A

accurate (adj)
/ˈækjərət/

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21
Q

representation (n)
/ˌreprɪzenˈteɪʃn/

> wf

A

Word form:

> represent (v)

> representative (adj)

> representative (n): người đại diện

> representation (n): sự đại diện

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22
Q

manage (v)
/ˈmænɪdʒ/

> wf

A

Word form:

> manage (v)

> management (n)

ex: management team

> managerial (adj)

/ˌmænəˈdʒɪəriəl/

ex: managerial position

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23
Q

of the present time

ex: c______ job

ex: c_____ employee

A

current (adj)
/ˈkʌrənt/

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24
Q

consult (v)
/kənˈsʌlt/

> wf

A

Word form:

> consult (v)

> consultant (n): tư vấn viên

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25
Q

~ finally (adv)
/ˈfaɪnəli/

ex: He hopes that it will u________ yield higher profits for the company.

A

ultimately (adv)
/ˈʌltɪmətli/

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26
Q

~ produce sth (v)
/prəˈdjuːs/

ex: He hopes that it will ultimately y______ higher profits for the company.

A

yield (v)
/jiːld/

> yield (n): sản lượng

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27
Q

~ deal with, address (v)

ex: We hope to r______ the matter as soon as possible.

A

resolve (v)
/rɪˈzɒlv/

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28
Q

> < attract (v)
/əˈtrækt/

ex: The loud noise outside served to d____ me from my work.

A

distract (v)
/dɪˈstrækt/

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29
Q

consume (v)
/kənˈsuːm/

> wf

A

Word form:

> consume (v)

> consumer (n): người tiêu dùng

> consumption (n): sự tiêu thụ
/kənˈsʌmpʃn/

ex: These lightbulbs greatly reduce energy consumption.

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30
Q

cổng đến, điểm đến

ex: the airport’s t______

A

terminal (n)
/ˈtɜːmɪnl/

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31
Q

~ department (n)
/dɪˈpɑːtmənt/

ex: Market research is the d_____ of the company concerned with better understanding our client’s needs.

A

division (n)
/dɪˈvɪʒn/

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32
Q

~ therefore

ex: She was “______ exhausted that” she fell asleep as soon as she hit the bed.

A

so + adj + that S V

such + N + that S V

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33
Q

~ reasonable (adj)
/ˈriːznəbl/

ex: He believed that his actions were j____ because he was acting in self-defense.

A

justifiable (adj)
/ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪəbl/

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34
Q

oblige (v) ~ force (v)
/əˈblaɪdʒ/

> wf

A

Word form:

> oblige (v)

> obligatory (adj)
/əˈblɪɡətri/

> obligation (n) ~ responsibility (n)
/ˌɒblɪˈɡeɪʃn/

ex: It is the director’s obligation to inform the chef of the intended menu.

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35
Q

~ Because of

ex: G_____ her experience in healthcare, …

A

Given + N, …

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36
Q

~ therefore (adv)
/ˈðeəfɔː(r)/

ex: He studied hard, th_____ improving his grades.

A

thereby (adv)
/ˌðeəˈbaɪ/

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37
Q

đường chéo

A

diagonal (n, a)
/daɪˈæɡənl/

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38
Q

chiều dọc

A

vertical (a)
/ˈvɜːtɪkl/

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39
Q

chiều ngang

A

horizontal (a)
/ˌhɒrɪˈzɒntl/

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40
Q

~ warranty, assurance

ex: We offer a money-back g_______ if you’re not satisfied.

A

guarantee (n)
/ˌɡærənˈtiː/

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41
Q

ex: I want to “_________ a contribution” to the charity.

A

make a contribution

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42
Q

~ We are grateful to have your participation.

ex: Your participation is a_________.

A

be appreciated

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43
Q

ex: Each photograph we received is judged by our “p______ of experts”.

A

panel of experts

~ board of experts

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44
Q

value (n,v)
/ˈvæljuː/

> wf

A

Word form:

> value (n,v): giá trị/ trân trọng

> valuable (a)

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45
Q

~ unexpected, coincidental

ex: She made an a______ mistake in the calculation.

A

accidental (a)
/ˌæksɪˈdentl/

make an accidental mistake

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46
Q

ex: We’re excited to announce the “g________ opening” of our restaurant next week.

A

grand opening

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47
Q

~ cuisine (n)
/kwɪˈziːn/

ex: I love exploring different “s______ foods” from around the world.

A

specialty food / speciality food
/ˈspeʃəlti/ /ˌspeʃiˈæləti/

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48
Q

of high quality and often expensive; connected with food or drink of this type

hảo hạng/thượng hạng

ex: I treated myself to “g_______ food” at the fancy restaurant.

A

gourmet food
/ˈɡʊəmeɪ/

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49
Q

~ excited (a)
/ɪkˈsaɪtɪd/

ex: She was t______ to receive the surprise gift.

A

thrilled (a)
/θrɪld/

> thrilling = exciting

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50
Q

~ much better than

ex: Fresh pasta and sauces “are s_______ to” mass-produced ones.

A

be superior to

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51
Q

được sản xuất hàng loạt

ex: Fresh pasta and sauces are superior to “m_______-produced” ones.

A

mass-produced

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52
Q

​a person whose job is to make or repair machines

~ mechanic (n)
/məˈkænɪk/

m__________

A

machinist (n)
/məˈʃiːnɪst/

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53
Q

~ work

ex: The factory o_______ 24 hours a day to meet the high demand for its products.

A

operate (v)
/ˈɒpəreɪt/

The factory operates 24 hours a day

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54
Q

bộ phận máy móc phía trong

ex: The gears and motors are essential m______ in this device.

A

machinery (n)
/məˈʃiːnəri/

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55
Q

~ factory (n)
/ˈfæktri/ /ˈfæktəri/

ex: The automobile company built a new p______ for manufacturing cars.

A

plant (n)
/plɑːnt/

> production plant ~ manufacturing plant

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56
Q

~ produce (v)
/prəˈdjuːs/

ex: They plan to m______ eco-friendly packaging for their products.

A

manufacture (v)
/ˌmænjuˈfæktʃə(r)/

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57
Q

a fast-p____ work environment

A

a fast-paced work environment

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58
Q

t_______ deadlines

A

tight deadlines

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59
Q

ex: We offer “c______ salaries” and excellent benefits.

A

competitive salaries

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60
Q

phúc lợi

ex: We offer competitive salaries and excellent be___.

A

benefit(s) (n)
/ˈbenɪfɪt/

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61
Q

ex: It’s important to stay calm “______ pressure”.

A

under pressure

62
Q

~ detail (n)
/ˈdiːteɪl/

ex: Send s______ for your project to our production director.

A

specification(s) (n)
/ˌspesɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/

63
Q

~ element (n)
/ˈelɪmənt/

ex: In a recipe, flour and sugar are essential c_______ for making a cake.

A

component(s) (n)
/kəmˈpəʊnənt/

64
Q

introducing or using new ideas, ways of doing something, etc.

ex: The new software includes i________ features for user convenience.

A

innovative (a)
/ˈɪnəveɪtɪv/

65
Q

~ new version

ex: The movie is an a________ of a popular novel.

A

adaptation (n)
/ˌædæpˈteɪʃn/

66
Q

con rối

ex: Children laughed as they played with the p________ at the p________show.

A

puppet (n)
/ˈpʌpɪt/

> puppeteer (n): người điều khiển con rối
/ˌpʌpɪˈtɪə(r)/

marionette (n): con rối điều khiển bằng dây
/ˌmæriəˈnet/

67
Q

an unimportant person in an organization who has to obey orders; a servant

ex: The boss assigned a m________ to handle the routine tasks in the office.

A

minion (n)
/ˈmɪnjən/

68
Q

~ reliable, credible (a)

ex: Sarah is t_____; she always keeps her promises.

A

trustworthy (a)
/ˈtrʌstwɜːði/

69
Q

ex: We need to s______ a meeting for next week.

A

schedule (v)
/ˈskedʒuːl/

> schedule a meeting

70
Q

~ have expertise in st / doing st
/ˌekspɜːˈtiːz/

ex: Our company “s_____ in” office cleaning.

A

specialize in (v)
/ˈspeʃəlaɪz/

71
Q

that is legally or officially acceptable

ex: Your ticket is v______ for one week.

A

valid (adj)
/ˈvælɪd/

72
Q

that cannot be seen

ex: Harry Potter’s cloak made him i_____ to others.

ex: i_______ braces

A

invisible (a)
/ɪnˈvɪzəbl/

> < visible (a)
/ˈvɪzəbl/

73
Q

ex: The dentist recommended “a r______ checkup” every six months.

A

a routine checkup

74
Q

“Please ____ ____ _____ ____ you’re interested in” one of both of these services.

A

Please let us know if you are interested in…

75
Q

We look forward to _____ _____ you soon.

A

We look forward to hearing from you soon.

76
Q

~ get

ex: By following the instructions carefully, you can o______ the desired results.

A

obtain

77
Q

something you do to protect yourself against something bad happening in the future

ex: It is not covered by dental i_______ plans.

A

insurance (n)
/ɪnˈʃʊərəns/

78
Q

ex: I “have a f_____” to ask.

A

have a favor

79
Q

the act of saying goodbye to somebody

ex: a f_____ party/drink

ex: The f______ party is held for the retiring employees.

A

farewell (n)
/ˌfeəˈwel/

80
Q

các loại bánh ngọt, bánh mặn

ex: He enjoyed a sweet p______ with his afternoon coffee.

A

pastry (n)
/ˈpeɪstri/

81
Q

~ without delay

ex: I do that s________.

A

straightaway (adv)
/ˌstreɪtəˈweɪ/

82
Q

~ delay (v)
/dɪˈleɪ/

ex: The event was p________ due to bad weather.

A

postpone (v)
/pəˈspəʊn/

83
Q

~ after that, then

ex: She finished her work, and s______ , she went home.

A

subsequently (adv)
/ˈsʌbsɪkwəntli/

> and subsequently ~ and then

84
Q

cửa hàng quần áo

ex: I love shopping at the b______ downtown for unique clothes.

A

boutique (n)
/buːˈtiːk/

85
Q

ex: a family-r_____ restaurant

A

family-run

86
Q

the act of pulling or knocking down a building

ex: Residents were informed about the d______ of the unsafe structure for public safety.

A

demolition (n)
/ˌdeməˈlɪʃn/

87
Q

~ fascinating (a)
/ˈfæsɪneɪtɪŋ/

ex: The bride looked s_______ in her wedding gown.

A

stunning (a)
/ˈstʌnɪŋ/

88
Q

a place from which an organization or a military operation is controlled; the people who work there

ex: Our company’s h_____ are located in the heart of the city.

A

headquarter(s) (n)
/ˌhedˈkwɔːtəz/

89
Q

~ plan (n)
/plæn/

ex: John showed i______ by proposing a solution to the problem.

A

initiative (n)
/ɪˈnɪʃətɪv/

90
Q

~ apply, carry out (v)

ex: The teacher will i_______ a new teaching method in the classroom.

A

implement (v)
/ˈɪmplɪment/

91
Q

~ divide (v)
/dɪˈvaɪd/

ex: We need to a____ enough space for the upcoming event.

A

allocate (v)
/ˈæləkeɪt/

92
Q

~ survey (n)
/ˈsɜːveɪ/

ex: Please fill out the q_______ with your personal information.

A

questionnaire (n)
/ˌkwestʃəˈneə(r)/

93
Q

a thing or things that are owned by somebody

ex: This building is government p________.

A

property (n)
/ˈprɒpəti/

94
Q

nông sản

ex: The farmer brought fresh p______ to the market.

A

produce (n)
/ˈprɒdjuːs/

95
Q

cái phà

f_____

A

ferry (n)
/ˈferi/

96
Q

~ give it to sb

ex: I’ll “leave the project in the h______ of” our experienced team.

A

leave sth in the hands of…

97
Q

~ need (v)
/niːd/

ex: I d_____ your attention right now.

A

demand (v)
/dɪˈmɑːnd/

98
Q

~ be located in

ex: Our repair shop has “been b_______ in” the UK.

A

be based in

99
Q

~ reasonable / affordable pricing

ex: The company is committed to “f_____ pricing” for its products.

A

fair pricing

100
Q

commit (v)
/kəˈmɪt/

> wf

A

Word form:

> commit (v)

> commitment (n)

ex: A commitment to honest service.

101
Q

~ free (n)
/friː/

ex: The hotel offers c______ breakfast to all guests.

A

complimentary (a)
/ˌkɒmplɪˈmentri/

102
Q

~ a liquid

chất lỏng

f____

A

fluid (n)
/ˈfluːɪd/

103
Q

cái phanh

ex: The car crashed after its b____ failed.

A

brake (n)
/breɪk/

104
Q

~ check (v)
/tʃek/

ex: Please i_____ the package for any damage before accepting it.

A

inspect (v)
/ɪnˈspekt/

Word form:
> inspection (n)

ex: brake inspection

105
Q

the act of keeping something in good condition by checking or repairing it regularly

bảo trì

ex: Regular m_______ of your car ensures it runs smoothly.

A

maintenance (n)
/ˈmeɪntənəns/

106
Q

~ offline store / physical store

ex: I prefer shopping at “a b______-and-mortar store” because I can see and touch the products.

A

a brick-and-mortar store
/ˈmɔːtə(r)/

107
Q

a type of product

entire l_____ of handmade jewelry

A

entire line of handmade jewelry

108
Q

~ the most important item

ex: The elegant flower arrangement served as a stunning c______ on the dining table.

A

centerpiece (n)
/ˈsentəpiːs/

109
Q

to make somebody/something different from or better than others

ex: Her elegant style “sets her a____ from” other journalists.

A

set sb/sth apart from others

110
Q

~ affordable / reasonable price

ex: Her handmade designs at price points that “won’t b____ a budget”

A

won’t break a budget

111
Q

~ general cost

The company had to increase prices to cover rising “o_______ costs”.

A

overhead costs

112
Q

~ limit sth

ex: Regular exercise helps “keep your weight in c________ ”.

A

keep sth in check

113
Q

~ provider, manufacturer (n)

ex: You will need to be able to deal with both customers and s______.

A

supplier (n)
/səˈplaɪə(r)/

114
Q

to fill or use a space, an area or an amount of time

chiếm giữ, sử dụng

ex: The students o______ the library during exam week.

A

occupy sth (v)
/ˈɒkjupaɪ/

~ take up

115
Q

~ run an activity

ex: The company o______ several factories across the country.

A

operate (v)
/ˈɒpəreɪt/

116
Q

local (a)
/ˈləʊkl/

ex: R_____ cuisine reflects the local flavors and ingredients.

A

regional (a)
/ˈriːdʒənl/

117
Q

a group of people who are chosen, usually by a larger group, to make decisions or to deal with a particular subject

Ủy Ban

ex: The c_______ made a decision on the project.

A

committee (n)
/kəˈmɪti/

118
Q

~ crowded (adj)
/ˈkraʊdɪd/

ex: The shopping mall experienced “heavy f_______ traffic” during the holiday season.

A

heavy foot traffic

119
Q

~ being stuck

ex: I can’t leave the office yet; “it’s all b_______ up” with pending tasks.

A

It’s all backed up

120
Q

~ replace, substitute

thế chỗ

ex: Could one of you please “f_____ in for” me until I arrive?

A

fill in for me

121
Q

~ Lucky me

“What a r______”, I found my lost keys!

A

What a relief.

122
Q

We had to make some “last-m______ changes” to the itinerary.

A

last-minute changes

123
Q

~ small (adj)

ex: The m_____ issue was easily resolved.

A

minor (adj)

> < major (adj)

124
Q

~ I hope that…

ex: H_______ , I’ll get the job after the interview.

A

Hopefully…

125
Q

~ give

ex: We’re already “over the a______ budget”.

A

allocate (v)
/ˈæləkeɪt/

over the allocated budget

126
Q

xung đột về lịch trình

ex: I can’t attend the meeting tomorrow because I “have a scheduling c____ with” another appointment.

A

a scheduling conflict
/ˈkɒnflɪkt/

> have a scheduling conflict with

127
Q

the place where legal trials take place and where crimes, etc. are judged

phiên tòa

ex: Evidence is crucial in c______.

A

court (n)
/kɔːt/

128
Q

ex: She is a self-d_____ learner who sets her own study goals.

A

self-directed (a)

129
Q

to try to deal with two or more important jobs or activities at the same time

ex: Working mothers are used to j_____ their jobs, their children’s needs and their housework.

A

juggle (v)
/ˈdʒʌɡl/

juggling their jobs, their children’s needs and their housework.

130
Q

~ think carefully

ex: “After much c_______ ”, I decided to accept the job offer.

A

after much consideration

131
Q

~ spend many time on sth

ex: I “am i______ in” working on my projects here.

A

I am invested in sth…

132
Q

~ respected, famous

ex: The celebrity’s high-p_______ wedding attracted media attention from around the world.

A

high-profile (a)

133
Q

~ see sb/sth again

ex: I hope we “cross p_______” in the future.

A

cross paths

134
Q

~ next year, following years

ex: We plan to expand our business in the “c_______ years”.

A

coming years

135
Q

not very large, expensive, important, etc.

khiêm tốn

ex: Don’t be so m______! You’re a very talented player. -> about character

ex: The new homes are m______ in scale, but very comfortable. -> about size

A

modest (a)
/ˈmɒdɪst/

136
Q

ask for sth

ex: They were planning to s______ funds from a number of organizations.

A

solicit (v)
/səˈlɪsɪt/

137
Q

~ entertainment / amusement center

ex: They’re having a family movie night at the “r______ center” this weekend.

A

recreation center (n)
/ˌriːkriˈeɪʃn/

138
Q

analyze (v)
/ˈænəlaɪz/

> wf

A

Word form:

> analyze (v)

> analysis (n)

> analyst (n): chuyên gia phân tích

> analytical skill: khả năng phân tích
/ˌænəˈlɪtɪkl/

139
Q

the first design of something from which other forms are copied or developed

ex: We need to make some changes to the phone p_______ before production.

A

prototype (n)
/ˈprəʊtətaɪp/

> < model (n): mô hình

> < sample (n): trích từ sản phẩm có sẵn

140
Q

a way of doing something

ex: Before surgery, the doctors will explain the p______ to you.

A

procedure (n)
/prəˈsiːdʒə(r)/

procedure bao gồm các step

141
Q

~ superior, exceptional, grade A

ex: Choose from our many colors “of high-q____”.

A

of high-quality

142
Q

~ durable (a)
/ˈdjʊərəbl/

ex: Regular exercise promotes a long-l_____ healthy lifestyle.

A

long-lasting (a)

143
Q

a sum of money that is given as the first part of a larger payment

ex: We have received your d_____ and signed contract.

A

> deposit (v): đặt cọc
/dɪˈpɒzɪt/

> deposit (n): tiền đặt cọc

144
Q

a group of people

Our flight c_____ ensured a smooth journey.

A

crew (n)
/kruː/

145
Q

~ budget assessment

It’s important to obtain “a cost e______ ” to plan our budget effectively.

A

a cost estimate (n)
/ˈestɪmət/

> estimate (v)
/ˈestɪmeɪt/

146
Q

reserve (v)
/rɪˈzɜːv/

> wf

A

Word form:

> reserve (v) ~ book (v)

> reservation (n)
/ˌrezəˈveɪʃn/

147
Q

> < automatically (adv)
/ˌɔːtəˈmætɪkli/

The clock must be set m_______ ; it doesn’t adjust itself automatically.

A

manually (adv)
/ˈmænjuəli/

148
Q

giao diện

ex:The i______ of the app is intuitive and easy to navigate.

A

interface (n)
/ˈɪntəfeɪs/

149
Q

~ decrease (v)

ex: You should “cut down ______ your work, you look so tired.

A

cut down on…

150
Q

instruction (n)
/ɪnˈstrʌkʃn/

> wf

A

Word form:

> instruction (n)

> instructional (adj)

ex: instructional video

151
Q

ex: You can access your files from anywhere, “a_______all devices”.

A

across all devices

152
Q

​that you can choose to do or have if you want to

> < fixed, included

ex: O______ features can be added for fee.

A

optional (adj)
/ˈɒpʃənl/

TOEIC FIGHTING! (12 decks)

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