TC-R Test 7 2023

Question 1

donate (v)
/dəʊˈneɪt/

> wf

Answer 1

Word form:
> donate (v)
> donation(s) (n)
> donor (n): người quyên góp

Question 2

associate (v) >< associate (n)

Answer 2

associate (v) /əˈsəʊsieɪt/

> associate (n) /əˈsəʊsiət/

Question 3

hóa chất

ex: The lab stores many dangerous c________.

Answer 3

chemical (adj,n)
/ˈkemɪkl/

Question 4

> < pessimistic (adj): bi quan
/ˌpesɪˈmɪstɪk/

Answer 4

optimistic (adj): lạc quan
/ˌɒptɪˈmɪstɪk/

Question 5

> < subjective (adj): khách quan
/səbˈdʒektɪv/

Answer 5

objective (adj): chủ quan
/əbˈdʒektɪv/

Question 6

~ predict, foresee, project (v)

The company f____ strong sales growth for the next quarter.

Answer 6

forecast (v)
/ˈfɔːkɑːst/

forecast - forecast - forecast

Question 7

a large farm building for storing grain or keeping animals in

~ shed, warehouse

ex: We spent the afternoon cleaning out the b_____, organizing tools, and stacking hay bales.

Answer 7

barn (n)
/bɑːn/

Question 8

to become worse

hư hỏng, giảm giá trị

ex: The old building started to d_____ after years.

Answer 8

deteriorate (v)
/dɪˈtɪəriəreɪt/

> overate (v): đánh giá cao

> underrate (v): đánh giá thấp

Question 9

to manage to rescue something from a difficult situation; to stop a bad situation from being a complete failure

ex: We tried to s_____ what was left after the storm.

ex: He attempted to s_____ his reputation after the scandal.

Answer 9

salvage (v)
/ˈsælvɪdʒ/

Question 10

made of very small grains

ex: f____ sand

Answer 10

fine (adj): mịn
/faɪn/

> refine (v): lọc

Question 11

environment (n)
/ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/

> wf

Answer 11

Word form:
> environment (n)
> environmental (adj): thuộc về môt trường
> environmentally (adv)
> environmentalist (n): nhà bảo vệ môi trường

Question 12

đạp thắng

the brake is e_____

Answer 12

the brake is engaged

Question 13

~ defect, error, fault, mistake (n)

ex: Her plan had a critical f____ that needed fixing.

Answer 13

flaw (n)
/flɔː/

Question 14

~ keeping

ex: Regular exercise can improve memory r____.

Answer 14

retention (n)
/rɪˈtenʃn/

Question 15

prompt (v)
/prɒmpt/

> wf

Answer 15

Word form:
> prompt (v): nhắc nhở
> prompt (adj): nhanh
> promptly (adv): ngay lập tức

Question 16

> < otherwise

ex: I prefer tea over coffee; l____, my sister does too.

Answer 16

likewise (adv): tương tự

> < otherwise (adv): nếu không

ex: I need to study; otherwise, I’ll fail the exam.

Question 17

N + ly -> Adj

Adj + ly -> Adv

Answer 17

N + ly -> Adj: friendly

Adj + ly -> Adv: beautifully

Question 18

~ various, numerous, abundant (adj)

ex: There are c____ stars in the night sky.

Answer 18

countless (adj)
/ˈkaʊntləs/

Question 19

~ compensate (v)
/ˈkɒmpenseɪt/

ex: She hopes to r____ her mistake with a better performance next time.

Answer 19

redeem (v): đền bù
/rɪˈdiːm/

Question 20

the practice of keeping yourself and your living and working areas clean to prevent illness and disease

vệ sinh

ex: Kitchen h____ is important for food safety.

Answer 20

hygiene (n)
/ˈhaɪdʒiːn/

> hygienic (adj): thuộc về vệ sinh
/haɪˈdʒiːnɪk/

ex: Make sure to keep your living space clean for a hygienic environment.

Question 21

to stop yourself from doing something, especially something that you want to do

~ avoid (v)

ex: Despite his anger, he managed to r____ from shouting at his colleague.

Answer 21

refrain (v)
/rɪˈfreɪn/

Question 22

~ inspection (n)

ex: The documents should be available for public s_____.

Answer 22

scrutiny (n)
/ˈskruːtəni/

Question 23

cho phép, cấp quyền

ex: Purchasing a ticket e____ you to access the event.

Answer 23

entitle (v)
/ɪnˈtaɪtl/

Question 24

~ make sth famous

ex: His impressive performance in the game “placed him on the r____” of professional scouts.

Answer 24

place sth on the radar

Question 25

~ re-adjust

ex: The teacher r____ the difficult question to make it more understandable for the students.

ex: By r_____ her thoughts, she was able to reduce her anxiety and approach the task with confidence.

Answer 25

reframe (v)

Question 26

to fix something into position on something

treo

ex: I’m going to have a television screen m____ on my wall.

Answer 26

mount (v)
/maʊnt/

> have st V3/ed : have someone do it for you

Question 27

dây điện

ex: The lamp’s c____ was tangled behind the desk.

Answer 27

cord (n)
/kɔːd/

> wire (n): dây để dẫn gì đó
string (n): dây để cột, treo gì đó

Question 28

commit (v)
/kəˈmɪt/

> wf

Answer 28

Word form:
> commit (v)
> commitment to doing sth(n)

Question 29

~ success, develop, grow (v)

ex: With proper care, plants t____ in sunlight.

Answer 29

thrive (v)
/θraɪv/

Question 30

kén chọn, khó tính

ex: The menu includes both vegetarian and meat options to appease p____ diners.

Answer 30

picky (adj)
/ˈpɪki/

> appease picky diners: làm hài lòng

Question 31

to make somebody calmer or less angry by giving them what they want

ex: To a____ the angry customers, the store manager offered a generous discount on their next purchase.

Answer 31

appease (v)
/əˈpiːz/

Question 32

~ get a good insight into sth

ex: Spending time with different cultures allows you to “get a good s____ of” diversity.

Answer 32

get a good sense of

Question 33

vật cố định

ex: The sink is a permanent f_____ in the kitchen.

Answer 33

fixture (n)
/ˈfɪkstʃə(r)/

Question 34

rack >< shelf

ex: The kitchen had a r____ full of spices and herbs.

Answer 34

rack (n): kệ (gồm nhiều thanh)
/ræk/

shelf (n): kệ (có ván)
/ʃelf/

Question 35

~ near, next to

ex: Our house “is a_____ to” the school about 300 meters.

Answer 35

be adjacent to sw

Question 36

~ occupy

ex: Studying for exams can “t____ up a lot of time”.

Answer 36

take up + time

ex: take up a lot of time

Question 37

~ impressive (adj)

chấn động, đột phá

ex: The new technology was g____ in the field of medicine.

Answer 37

groundbreaking (adj)
/ˈɡraʊndbreɪkɪŋ/

Question 38

> < widen(v)

ex: We have n____ the applicant pool to Alex Mooring and Inez Fuentes.

Answer 38

narrow (v)

Question 39

~ upcoming

ex: The author hinted at some f____ surprises in the next book.

Answer 39

forthcoming (adj)
/ˌfɔːθˈkʌmɪŋ/

Question 40

~ quite

ex: The movie was s____ interesting, but not as thrilling as I had hoped.

Answer 40

somewhat

Question 41

~ support (v)

ex: His role is to f_____ collaboration among team members.

Answer 41

facilitate (v)
/fəˈsɪlɪteɪt/

Question 42

~ innovative (adj)

mới lạ, đột phá

ex: She had a n____ idea for improving efficiency.

Answer 42

novel (adj)

Question 43

respected and admired as very important or of very high quality

~ uy tín, danh giá

ex: She won a p_____award for her groundbreaking research.

Answer 43

prestigious (adj)
/preˈstɪdʒəs/