T1- Hazard Respsonse Flashcards

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1
Q

Short term response

A

how people react as the disaster happens and in the immediate aftermath

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2
Q

Long term response

A

Later reactions that occur in the weeks, months and years after the event.

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3
Q

Warnings

A

Advance notice that an impending tectonic hazard is imminent usually in the media such as news bulletins.

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4
Q

Evacuation

A

Mass departure or retreat from an area if the hazard is predicted

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5
Q

Rescue

A

Emergency services or volunteers who will attempt to save lives.

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6
Q

Short term aid

A

Emergency aid which will consist of food, water or shelter.

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7
Q

Lon term aid

A

Assistance given in grants, loans or donations to help with rebuilding of the infrastructure, homes and businesses.

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8
Q

Recovery of dead and injured

A

To help with emotional trauma, reuniting families and loved ones is an important immediate response.

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9
Q

Extinguish fires

A

This limits further destruction and death from this secondary effect

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10
Q

Repair utilities

A

To limit the spread of disease and infection, water supplies need to be repaired for drinking and sanitation.

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11
Q

Restore infrastructure

A

This allows rebuilding, movement of people and a restart of the economy with road and communication networks established.

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12
Q

Rebuild or replace homes

A

This allows people to leave their temporary accommodation and settle back into a normal routine.

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13
Q

Rebuild schools, churches and hospitals

A

This allows social development to resume.

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14
Q

Install hazard monitoring

A

Where there was no prediction in place such as the Indian Ocean Tsunami, a system of monitoring potential hazards will save lives.

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