T Cell Function-Lecture 10/12/21 Flashcards
5 subsets of helper T cells
- Th1
- Th2
- Th17
- Tfh
- Treg
Signature cytokines of Th1
IFN-gamma
Signature cytokines of Th2
IL-4 and IL-5
Signature cytokine of Th17
IL-17
Signature cytokine of Tfh
IL-21
Signature cytokine of Treg
IL-10, TGF-B
What Th1 acts on
Macrophages, NK cells, CD8 T cells
What Th2 acts on
Eosinophils, basophils, mast cells
What Th17 acts on
Neutrophils and epithelial cells
What Tfh acts on
Naive B cells
Polarized response
In response to a particular pathogen, one type of helper T cell is made more than others
Th1 function
Viral and intracellular bacterial infection
Th2 function
Parasites and allergy
TH17 function
Fungi and extra cellular bacteria
IL-12
Cytokine that is released when DC recognizes a virus, stimulates Th1