Systems Flashcards

1
Q

Left system hydraulic

A

Forward body pumps
Landing gear (xover)
Inboard spoilers
Pilot’s brakes
Alternate air refuelling doors (xover)

To regain left : crossover fwd/up

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2
Q

Right system hydraulics

A

Main flaps (xover)
Rudder (xover)
Outboard spoilers
Instrument power (copilot)
Leading edge flaps
Copilot brakes
Aft body pumps
NWS
AAR slipway doors

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3
Q

TACAN air to air

A

Won’t receive good indication if behind another receiver interrogating the tanker
Channels separated by 63
Use Y if possible to avoid DME interference
Avoid 1-11, 58-74, 121-126 due IFF interference.

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4
Q

ACM pack ground operation

A

1) only 1 pack at a time
2) at least 2 engines running at above N1 55%

Why:
Pre-Cooling capacity limited on the ground.
2 packs = larger demand for bleed air, bleed control valves open further to provide higher flow which cannot be cooled adequately.
Why 55%? Above 50% bleed from 9th stage closes, 5th stage operates which provides a lower flow volume.
Why 2 engines? Double the cooling capacity for same bleed air requirement from a single pack.

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5
Q

Hung start
Indications
Types
Actions

A

Light off followed by Slow acceleration
Rpm below normal idle
Lean: low ff low egt
Rich: high ff high egt
HUNG START drill - cut off, motor.
Starter disengaged (>43% N2) reset start switch and wait until below 25N2

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6
Q

What does the MAIN DISENG switch do?

A

Disconnects main battery from hot bus and it’s charger
JFS battery now connected to hot bus etc.

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7
Q

Fuel imbalance
Yellow
Red

A

Yellow if L/R between 1-2000lb
Red if over 2000lb

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8
Q

Dump switch other valve implications

A

When dump valve opened, body to engine manifold valve is closed and main ARR valve closed automatically

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9
Q

Fuel temperature caution

A

[Limitations]
Jet A1 = F35 freeze point -47C
Jet A1 or JP 8 = F34 -47C
Avoid flying at altitudes where the indicated fuel temperature is less than 6C above the freeze point
Temp gauge on copilots panel.
Or static temp + 25C at cruise conditions should approximate fuel temp. ie outside air SAT below -66C…

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10
Q

GCB and BTB switch operation
GCB 3 position
BTB 2 position

A

BTB can be tripped automatically or manually. Switch is a spring to trip.

Auto: fault detected, isolates the gen and gen bus. Will automatically try to close and connect gen bus to sync bus if the generator control relay then fails or is tripped = Gen offline. BTB auto control tries to maintain power to GEN bus.
If tripped manually, it will not auto close. Will only try and close when commanded to by GCB switch being set to Trip (trying to connect gen bus to sync bus) or Norm (Trying to connect generator to the sync bus)

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11
Q

Hydraulic quantity gauge minimum indicated

A

1g is the minimum it will show even if empty.

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12
Q

Emergency flap operation considerations

A

3 mins from full up to down. Limits ability to achieve a certain setting if combined with limited thrust (eg 2EO).

Hold to move Down, latches to move Up.

No leading edge flaps +6kts Vapp and Vth.

2EO decision to land/GA at NLT 1000 agl

Go around requires time to raise, coordination with Nav to operate them. May want to configure F50 before starting final approach

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13
Q

Main to Aft gravity drain rate
CWT to fwd drain
Dump rate

A

650-975 ppm single tank, max combined around 1,300ppm
CWT to FWD 2270ppm

Pumps 1/2/3/4
2080 / 3090 / 3740 / 4220 ppm

ie. If body tanks empty, dump rate limited by drain rate

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14
Q

When below 0C what must you do on engine start?

A

Start switch to IGNITION once N2 >50%

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15
Q

Oxygen regulator usage

A

Normal: long duration unpressurised flight, no cabin air contaminants. 100% O2 around 30kft

100%: smoke and fumes, prevent cabin air being mixed

EMERGENCY: 100% at positive pressure. Use if ill fitting mask means no oxygen flowing, or severe smoke and fumes to prevent ingress into mask.

EMERGENCY or TEST MASK override diluted control (100% regardless)

Use NORMAL for long periods of unpressurised flight

RTS (no smoke or fumes)
CABALT 8-10k operate with normal
CABALT 10-12k can operate normal but intentional prolonged use in this altitude prohibited.
Safety pressure NORMAL not certified above 12k CABALT.

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16
Q

Portable oxygen bottle usage
Norm, 30M, 42M, Emer

A

NORM up to 30kft
30M to 42kft
42M to 45kft
Emer: above 45kft

Do not deplete below 50psi
25kft 300psi provides 30 mins
30-45 s to fill
If used; ensure replenished within 2 hrs of landing or will need purged.

17
Q

Normal engine rpm and EGT fluctuations

A

PMC on : +-0.5%
PMC off : 1%
FF : 200-300 pph
EGT: 5C

18
Q

Low fuel pitch limits wing tanks to keep pumps covered

A

Don’t be too aggressive in go around / climb unless required for Obstacle

4500 +10 -11
4000 +9 -10
3000 +8 -8
2000 +6 -4
1000 +2.2 +1.7…

Around 1 degree pitch lost per 500 lbs reduction

19
Q

Outboard flaps, leading edge flaps and aileron linkage

A

OB flaps lowered below 9.5 deg, LE flaps should extend.

OB flaps raised above 6 deg LE retract.

OB flaps below 23 deg full outboard aileron available.

LE flaps are powered hydraulically through the outboard spoiler valve.

20
Q

ARC-210 (FD1 and 2) auto mode switch

A

Freq above 136MHz auto changes to FM which we cannot hear… need to change mode to AM using the - button and “play” button

21
Q

Oxygen converter feeds flight deck only?

A

3
1 and 2 feed entire aircraft. Hence mission crew only have access to 2: when running your calculations only use 1 and 2 if mission crew.

22
Q

Fuel pump electrical supply

A

Boost pumps and Override pumps supplied by Gen bus 1,4,2. Controlled by switched DC bus.
Body pumps (hydraulic) controlled by Switched DC bus also. Use these if electrical problems.
Tank- engine manifold and Fuel drain valves controlled by Switched DC bus. AR float valves Aux DC bus.

23
Q

Co pilot instrument power system

A

MR PIFAF

MMR 2
Radalt 2

PFD CP
INS 2
FMS and NCU 2
ADC 2
FDD 2

Light; alt alerter and spotlight

Can still navigate to Wpt, VOR, ILS

24
Q

Engine danger zones

A

TRT - 50ft infront, (10ft ahead cockpit, 30ft wingtip) 900ft behind
33% - 30ft infront (10ft wingtip) 100ft aft (20ft behind tail)
Idle - 25ft in front, clear of tail
JFS 8ft around number 3

25
Q

Gear lever warning light

A
  1. Lever not in up/down detent fully.
  2. Any gear is not in a locked position (up or down)
  3. Handle up but one or more components not up and locked
  4. Handle down but one or more components not down and locked
  5. Any throttles IDLE and gear not down and locked
  6. Any gear door (main/nose) not closed fully
  7. Gear down and locked but one or more landing gear warning or position CB open.
26
Q

Requirements to be able to raise the gear

A

x5
1. Nose wheel centred
2. For each main gear: truck oleo sensor level, WOW Air.

27
Q

Electrical problem, Fuel valve and pump operation?

Total AC failure

A

Position fuel in Fwd/Aft body and use Hyd driven pumps.

Hydraulic pumps. Electrically controlled SDCB requires ~1A to maintain operation.

SDCB - Main tanks 1-4 all valves (exc Reserve drain) Fuel shutoff, T-E manifold, Aft Drain. Remain in position when power removed.

Boost pumps and Override Pumps = AC GEN 1,4,2

28
Q

Wake turbu

A