Syntax -- Schemes of Repetition Flashcards
Anaphora
Repetition of the same word or group of words at the beginning of successive p/c
(X………..,X…………..)
Anaphora Example
I’m not afraid to die I’m not afraid to live i’m not afraid to fall i’m not afraid to succeed i’m not afraid to fall in love i’m just afraid I might have to stop talking about myself for 5 minutes.
Epistrophe
Ending a series of pre with same word or words
(……….X…………X)
Epistrophe Example
This nation under god shall have a new birth of freedom and the government of the people by the people for the people shall not perish from the earth.
When i was a child I spoke as a child i understood as a child i thought as a child
Polyptoton
Repetition of words derived from the same root
Polyptoton Example
The gate is narrow the threshold high few are chosen because few choose to be chosen.
I have fought the good fight.
Polysyndeton
Employing many conjunctions between clauses often slowing the tempo
Polysyndeton Example
He went to chirch and walked about the streets and wanted the people hurrying to and fro and patted children and found that everything could yield him pleasure
Symploce
Repetition of both beginnings and endings of succesive p/c/s
(X……….Y,X…………..Y)
Symploce Example
I’ll tell you who tire ambles withal who tire trots withal who tires gallops withal and who he study still withal