Syndromes Flashcards
What are the main features of Gardner’s syndrome?
Intestinal polyps
Osteomas on the skull
Supernumerary teeth
What are the main features of Gorlin-Goltz syndrome?
Multiple BCC
Multiple odontogenic keratocysts
Trapezoid skull
Bifid ribs
What are the main features of McCune Albright syndrome?
Fibrous dysplasia
Cafe au lait pigmentation
Precocious puberty
What are the main features of Cleidocranial dysotosis?
Large fontanelles with delayed closure
Supernumerary teeth
Broad mandible
What are the main features of Ectodermal dysplasia?
Sparse hair and nails
Malformed dentition - peg/conical/tuberculates
Hypodontia
Taurodontism
What are the main features of Marfan syndrome?
Tall stature and long arm span
High arched palate
Cardiac issues
What are the main features of Down’s syndrome?
Oblique palpebral fissures Class iii Macroglossia Risk of leukamia Cardiac issues/epilepsy
What are the main features of Reiter’s syndrome?
Reactive arthritis
Conjunctivitis
Urtheritis/cervicitis
Oral ulceration
What are the main features of Peutz-jehger syndrome?
Intestinal polyps
Colorectal cancer
Circum-oral pigmentation
What are the main features of Plummer Vinson syndrome?
Iron deficiency and resultant glossitis
Dysphagia
Oesophageal webs
What are the main features of Turner syndrome?
Missing X chromosome (XO syndrome)
Short statue
Broad chest with widely spaced nipples
What are the main features of Ehler’s danlos syndrome?
Stretchy skin
Insensitive to LA
Early onset periodontitis
Hypermobility of joints
What are the main features of Horner’s syndrome?
Ptosis
Annhydrosis
Miosis - constriction of pulpal
What are the main features of Frey’s syndrome?
Focal hyperhidrosis near ear
Damage to auriculotemporal nerve near parotid
What are the main features of Eagles syndrome?
Elongated styloid process
Dysphagia
Sharp pain at posterior pharynx/base of tongue
Tinnitus
