Endocarditis Flashcards

1
Q

What type of patients may require antibiotic prophylaxis as they are at greater risk of IE?

A

Pts with prosthetic valve or prosthetic material used for cardiac valve repair.
Pts with previous episode of IE.
Pts with congenital heart disease

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2
Q

What antibiotic prophylaxis may be used for patients at risk of IE?

A

Amoxicillin 3g powder sachet 60mins before procedure in practice.

Clindamycin 600mg 60mins before procedure in practice.

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3
Q

What is infective endocarditis?

A

It is a rare <1:10,000 annually but life threatening infection of the endocardium, particularly affecting the heart valves caused from a transient bacteraemia.

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