Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Spanish Medical Terminology > Suppplement: Common General Medical Terms & Related Useful Terms > Flashcards

Suppplement: Common General Medical Terms & Related Useful Terms Flashcards

1
Q

counteract

A

contrarrestar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

fall prey to

A

sucumbir a

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

withstand

A

aguantar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

susceptible

A

propenso a

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

auto-immune disease

A

enfermedad de autoinmunidad

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

bump (noun)

A

golpe, topetazo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

belch

A

regueldo (w/umlat)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

disclosure

A

divulgación

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

to be tested for

A

sometar a prueba para determinar la presencia de

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

to weaken, tire

A

desguanzar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

to throb

A

retachar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

midstream specimen

A

muestra de orina recogida a la mitad de la micción

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

bend over, stoop, squat

A

agacharse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

to burst

A

reventar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

to clear (up–illness)

A

resolverse, desaparecer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

discontinue

A

suspender

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

choke

A

ahogarse, asfixiarse, sofocarse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

choke on food

A

atragantarse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

choking

A

atragantamiento, estrangulación

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

cough up

A

desgarrar, expectorar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

gout

A

gota

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

cut

A

cortada

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

culture (blood)

A

hemocultivo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

culture (stool)

A

coprocultivo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

culture (urine)

A

urocultivo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

blood pressure cuff

A

esfigmomanómetro, tensiómetro, abrazadera hinchable

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

insect bite

A

picadura, piquete

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

bedridden

A

postrado en cama

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

bacterial

A

bacteriano

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

bland (food)

A

no picante

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

poison oak

A

encina venenosa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

to scratch

A

arañar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

bowel movement

A

defecación

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

sedation

A

sedación

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

alleviate

A

aliviar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

dressing

A

apósito, vendaje

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

biopsy

A

biopsia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

dosage

A

dosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

tissue

A

tejido

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

muscular tissue

A

tejido muscular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

visceral

A

visceral. pertaining to internal organs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

etiology

A

etiología. study of causes of disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

iatrogenic

A

iatrogénico. produced by physician

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

idiopathic

A

idiopático. pertaining to disease of unknown origin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

prognosis

A

pronóstico

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

diagnosis

A

diagnóstico

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
47
Q

exacerbation

A

agravamiento

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
48
Q

side effect

A

efecto secundario

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
49
Q

draw blood

A

sacar sangre

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
50
Q

stool specimen

A

espécimen de excremento

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
51
Q

to fast

A

estar en ayunas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
52
Q

sample (blood, urine, etc.)

A

muestra

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
53
Q

discomfort

A

molestia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
54
Q

to rule out

A

descartar, excluir

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
55
Q

disorder

A

trastorno

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
56
Q

culprit

A

causa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
57
Q

I.V., serum

A

suero

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
58
Q

onset

A

comienzo, principio

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
59
Q

vital signs

A

signos vitales

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
60
Q

germs

A

gérmenes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
61
Q

scratch (noun)

A

arañazo, rasguño

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
62
Q

scab

A

costra

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
63
Q

balance

A

equilibrio

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
64
Q

bile

A

bilis, hiel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
65
Q

bed rest

A

reposo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
66
Q

blow one’s nose

A

sonarse la nariz

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
67
Q

clinical trial

A

ensayo clínico

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
68
Q

come to

A

volver en sí

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
69
Q

breathe out

A

espirar, exhalar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
70
Q

failure (organ)

A

insuficiencia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
71
Q

to fart

A

arrojar flatos, echar gas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
72
Q

first aid

A

primeros auxilios

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
73
Q

follow-up visit

A

visita de vigilancia/de seguimiento

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
74
Q

adrenaline

A

adrenalina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
75
Q

epithelial tissue

A

tejido epitelial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
76
Q

systemic

A

sistémico. pertaining to body system or body as a whole

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
77
Q

neoplasm

A

neoplasma. new growth (of abnormal tissue or tumor)

78
Q

cell

79
Q

chromosomes

A

cromosomas

80
Q

hypoplasia

A

hipoplasia. incomplete development

81
Q

dysplasia

A

displasia. abnormal development

82
Q

system

83
Q

hyperplasia

A

hiperplasia. excessive development

84
Q

life event

A

acontecimiento vital

85
Q

pathologist

86
Q

pathogenic

A

patogénico. produces disease

87
Q

parasitic larvae

A

larva parasítica

88
Q

fungi

89
Q

myopathy

A

miopatía. disease of muscle

90
Q

Tinción fijada en ácido

A

Acid-fast stain; laboratory test that determines if a sample of tissue, blood, or other body substance is infected with the bacteria that causes tuberculosis and other illnesses.

91
Q

Organos accesorios

A

accessory organs; an organ or other distinct collection of tissues that contributes to the function of another similar organ, such as the ocular muscles and eyelids, which contribute to the function of the eye.

92
Q

anastomosis

A

anastomosis. An anastomosis is a surgical connection between two structures.

93
Q

actina

A

actin; Actin is the most abundant protein in most eukaryotic cells. It is highly conserved and participates in more protein-protein interactions than any known protein.

94
Q

desgaste

A

wearing away

95
Q

Poliomielitis (Inactivada)

A

IPV; Inactivated Polio Vaccine

96
Q

ojos inyectados

A

bloodshot eyes

97
Q

desmayo, o pérdida temporaria de la conciencia, o pérdida de conocimiento

98
Q

bilirubina

99
Q

obstrucción

100
Q

ceniciento

101
Q

corriente sanguínea

A

bloodstream

102
Q

piel amoratada

A

bluish skin

103
Q

olor a sudor

104
Q

Espécimen sanguíneo

A

blood smears

105
Q

hábito de defecar o mover el vientre, hábitos de evacuación

A

bowel habits

106
Q

agua oxigenada

A

Benzoyl Peroxide

107
Q

Análisis bioquímico selectivo

A

biochemical screening

108
Q

Pruebas selectivas bioquímicas

A

Biochemical profile

109
Q

alcoholico de borracheras

A

binge drinker

110
Q

bolo

A

bolus; a single dose of a drug or other medicinal preparation given all at once.

111
Q

dedos en maza

A

clubbed fingers

112
Q

dedos en palillo de tambor, dedos en masa

A

clubbing in fingers

113
Q

lengua pastosa

A

coated tongue

114
Q

reanimación cardiopulmonar (RCP)

115
Q

grieta en la comisura del labio

A

crack in corner of mouth

116
Q

latente

117
Q

Psicológia del desarrollo mental

A

developmental psychology

118
Q

tecnología de punta

A

cutting-edge technology

119
Q

Delirium tremens

A

delirium tremens; is a state of confusion of rapid onset that is usually caused by withdrawal from alcohol (DTs)

120
Q

jadeo

A

gasp for air

121
Q

totalmente desarrollada

A

full-blown

122
Q

quemadura de frío, congelación

123
Q

lengua saburral

A

furred tongue

124
Q

geriatra

A

Gerontologist, Geriatrician

125
Q

piel flácida

A

flabby skin

126
Q

reflejo de arqueadas

A

gag reflex

127
Q

resaca/un ratón

128
Q

hemoptisis

A

hemoptysis; coughing up of blood

129
Q

glomérulo

A

glomerulus; a cluster of nerve endings, spores, or small blood vessels, in particular

130
Q

con posibilidades de quedar en embarazo

A

Of childbearing age

131
Q

coriza, rinitis

A

Runny nose, rhinitis

132
Q

aislamiento (por cuarantena)

A

Quarantine

133
Q

raquitísmo

A

Rickets; softening and weakening of bones in children, usually because of an extreme and prolonged vitamin D deficiency

134
Q

Rabia

135
Q

los latidos del pulso

A

Pulse rate

136
Q

derivación

137
Q

Peloteo renal

A

Renal ballottement; maneuver in which the kidney is moved by pressure from behind, allowing it to be palpated between the hands so that its size, shape, and mobility may be determined.

138
Q

habla tropeloza

A

slurred speech

139
Q

automedicarse

A

self-medicate

140
Q

sobrio

141
Q

prueba de detección

142
Q

nariz congestionada

A

stuffy nose

143
Q

aturdimiento

144
Q

propagar

145
Q

tomar una muestra

146
Q

goteo; manchado

147
Q

paso inseguro

A

unsteady gait

148
Q

triturar

149
Q

garrapatas

150
Q

urato

151
Q

Medicina de Viajeros

A

travel medicine

152
Q

conducta incierta

A

unpredictable behavior

153
Q

síndrome de abstinencia, abstinencia

A

withdrawal

154
Q

respiración sibilante

155
Q

blanquear

156
Q

síntomas de abstinencia

A

withdrawal symptoms

157
Q

azabache

A

jet amulet, used to protect against the evil eye (https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azabache)

158
Q

toxin

159
Q

black, tarry stools

A

heces negras y alquitranadas

160
Q

cataplasma

161
Q

mesh

162
Q

soften

A

ablandar, suavizar

163
Q

sideways

A

hacia un lado

164
Q

tip

165
Q

flush

166
Q

soft bulb syringe

A

jeringa de pera

167
Q

Epsom salt

A

sal de Epsom (sal inglesa)

168
Q

saline (adj.)

169
Q

teaspoon

A

cucharadita

170
Q

nurse (baby)

171
Q

promote bowel movement

A

provocar la evacuación

172
Q

bowel habits

A

hábitos intestinales

173
Q

feedback

A

what’s the best term for this?

174
Q

turn on

175
Q

centigrade

A

centígrado

176
Q

lint-free towel

A

toalla sin pelusa

177
Q

mix-up

A

confusión

178
Q

contact lens case

179
Q

moist

180
Q

moist

181
Q

contact lens case

182
Q

mix-up

A

confusión

183
Q

lint-free towel

A

toalla sin pelusa

184
Q

nostril

A

fosa nasal

185
Q

supply

A

proveer, suministrar

186
Q

rate of loss

A

ritmo de pérdida, tasa de pérdida

187
Q

flatten

188
Q

flatten

189
Q

bristles

190
Q

bristles

Spanish Medical Terminology (38 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions