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Anatomy I (Fall) > Supplies of organs and muscles > Flashcards

Supplies of organs and muscles Flashcards

1
Q

The shoulder capsule

A

Superficial cervical artery
Cranial circumflex humeral artery
Caudal circumflex humeral artery

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2
Q

The elbow joint

A

Collateral ulnar artery

Transverse cubital artery

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3
Q

Superficial pectoral

A

External thoracic artery

Cranial pectoral nerves (brachial plexus)

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4
Q

Deep pectoral

A

Lateral thoracic artery

Caudal pectoral nerves (brachial plexus)

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5
Q

Brachiocephalicus

A

Accessory nerve

Cervical spinal nerves

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6
Q

Omotransversarius

A

Accessory nerve

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7
Q

Trapezius

A

Accessory nerve

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8
Q

Rhomboideus

A

Cervical and thoracic spinal nerves

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9
Q

Latissiumus dorsi

A

Thoracodorsal artery
Lateral thoracic artery
Thoracodorsal nerve

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10
Q

Serratus ventralis

A

Cervical spinal nerves

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11
Q

Sternocephalicus

A

Accessory nerve

Cervical spinal nerves

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12
Q

Sternohyoideus

A

Cervical spinal nerves

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13
Q

Sternothyroideus

A

Cervical spinal nerves

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14
Q

Deltoideus

A

Axillary nerve

Caudal circumflex humeral artery

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15
Q

Infraspinatus

A

Suprascapular nerve

Caudal circumflex humeral artery

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16
Q

Teres minor

A

Axillary nerve

Subscapular artery

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17
Q

Supraspinatus

A

Suprascapular nerve

Superficial cervical artery

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18
Q

Subscapularis

A

Subscapular nerve

Subscapular artery

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19
Q

Teres major

A

Axillary nerve

Thoracodorsal artery

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20
Q

Coracobrachialis

A

Musculocutaneous nerve

Caudal circumflex humeral artery

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21
Q

Tensor fasciae antebrachii

A

Radial nerve

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22
Q

Triceps brachii

A

Radial nerve
Caudal circumflex humeral artery
Collateral ulnar artery

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23
Q

Anconeus

A

Radial nerve

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24
Q

Biceps brachii

A

Musculocutaneous nerve
Cranial circumflex humeral artery
Superficial brachial artery

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25
Q

Brachialis

A

Musculocutaneous nerve
Cranial circumflex humeral artery
Superficial brachial artery

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26
Q

Extensors of the carpus/digits

A

Radial nerve
Radial artery
Common interosseous artery

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27
Q

Flexors of the carpus/digits

A 
Median nerve (main)
Radial nerve
Ulnar nerve
Cranial interosseous artery
Caudal interosseous artery
Median artery
Superficial brachial artery
Ulnar artery
Deep antebrachial artery
28
Q

Heart

A

R coronary artery (branches to coronary and subsinosal)
L coronary artery (branches to circumflex [anastamoses with both branches of the R] and paraconal branch [supplies the apex and sends a septal brach to interventricular septum])
Great cardiac vein starts in the paraconal groove, turns into the coronary sinus, drains to R atrium
Recurrent laryngeal nerves
Nerves from ansa subclavia and middle cervical ganglia
Cervicothoracic ganglia
Vagus

29
Q

Lungs

A

Bronchial arteries

Supplies pulmonary artery through the hilus

30
Q

Thymus

A

Internal thoracic artery

31
Q

Esophagus

A

Bronchioesophageal artery
Recurrent laryngeal nerves
Dorsal vagal trunk
Ventral vagal trunk

32
Q

Intercostal Spaces

A

Cervicocostal trunk and Descending aorta create dorsal and ventral intercostal arteries
Internal thoracic artery
Drained by R azygous to cranial vena cava
Ventral intercostal nerves

33
Q

Plurae

A

Internal thoracic artery

34
Q

Diaphragm

A 
Caudal phrenic artery
Musculophrenic artery
Phrenic nerves (thoracic)
Caudal phrenic nerve
Strong reflex arcs!
35
Q

Trachea

A

Recurrent laryngeal nerves

36
Q

Pharynx

A

Recurrent laryngeal nerves

37
Q

Liver

A

Hepatic arteries
Hepatic portal vein
Hepatic veins
Ventral vagal trunk

38
Q

Stomach

A 
R and L gastric arteries
R and L gastroepiploic arteries
Short gastric arteries
Splenic, gastric, and gastroduodenal veins to portal vein. 
Dorsal vagal trunk
Ventral vagal trunk
39
Q

Duodenum

A

Caudal pancreaticoduodenal
Cranial pancreaticoduodenal
Gastroduodenal veins to portal vein

40
Q

Jejunum

A

Jejunal arteries

Cranial and caudal mesenteric veins to portal vein

41
Q

Ileum

A

Antimesenteric ileal artery
Mesenteric ileal artery
Ileal arteries
To portal vein

42
Q

Colon

A 
R, L, and middle colic arteries
Colic artery
To portal vein
Pelvic nerve
Nerves from caudal mesenteric ganglia
43
Q

Rectum

A

Cranial, middle, and caudal rectal arteries
To portal vein
Pelvic nerve

44
Q

Spleen

A

Splenic artery

To splenic vein to portal vein

45
Q

Pancreas

A

Cranial and caudal pancreaticoduodenal arteries. Splenic artery
Gastroduodenal vein to hepatic portal vein.

46
Q

Gall bladder

A

Cystic artery

47
Q

Kidneys

A

Renal arteries

Drained by caudal vena cava

48
Q

Bladder

A

Caudal vesical artery
(Cranial vesical artery variable)
Pelvic nerve

49
Q

Uterus

A 
Ovarian artery
Uterine artery
(Cranial vesical artery variable)
50
Q

Testes

A

Testicular artery
Panpiniform plexus
5th lumbar sympathetic ganglion

51
Q

Prostate

A

Middle rectal artery

Nerves from pelvic plexus

52
Q

Cecum

A

Cecal artery

53
Q

Adrenal glands

A

Dorsal vagal trunk

Minor splanchnic nerves

54
Q

Cranial thoracic mammae

A

Lateral thoracic artery

4/5/6th intercostal arteries

55
Q

Caudal thoracic mammae

A

Cranial superficial epigastric artery

6/7th intercostal arteries

56
Q

Cranial abdominal mammae

A

Cranial superficial epigastric artery

57
Q

Caudal abdominal mammae

A

Caudal superficial epigastric artery

58
Q

Inguinal mammae

A

Caudal superficial epigastric artery

59
Q

Penis

A

Artery of the penis (dorsal, deep, and bulb)

60
Q

Head

A

Internal carotids
External jugular drains
2nd cervical nerve
Nerves from cranial cervical ganglion (sympathetic)

61
Q

Neck

A

Costocervical trunk
Superficial cervical artery
3/4/5th cervical spinal nerves (somatic)
2nd cervical nerve

62
Q

Abdominal wall

A

Dorsal: Cranial abdominal artery, deep circumflex iliac artery
Ventral: Cranial and caudal epigastric arteries (and their superficial branches)

63
Q

Clitoris

A

Artery of the clitoris

64
Q

Cutaneus trunci

A

Lateral thoracic artery

Lateral thoracic nerve

65
Q

Spinal cord

A

Vertebral artery

Lumbar arteries

66
Q

Meninges

A

Vertebral artery

Lumbar arteries

Anatomy I (Fall) (8 decks)

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