Superstitions & Learning Without Reinforcement - Chapter 6 Flashcards
1
Q
Superstitions
A
- Superstitions can form when it is not clear what behaviour led to the reward
- B.F. Skinner and ‘superstitious’ pigeons
- Confirmation bias
- Superstitions can have positive effects on controllable behaviours
2
Q
Latent Learning
A
Learning that is not expressed until the organism’s response is reinforced
3
Q
Observational Learning
A
- Changes in behaviour and knowledge that result from watching others
- Albert Bandura’s ‘Bobo doll’ experiment
- Social Learning Theory
4
Q
Social Learning Theory
A
- Attention
- Memory
- motor ability
- Motivation