Suicide Flashcards
suicide
death caused by self-directed injurious behavior with intent to die as a result of the behavior
suicide attempt
non-fatal, self-directed, potentially injurious behavior with intent to die as a result of the behavior. A suicide attempt might not result in injury
suicidal ideation
refers to thinking about, considering, or planning suicide
leading cause of death
10th
male vs female
females more likely to attempt, males more likely to die by suicide
risk factors
mental disorders
substance use disorders
traumatic event
family history
warning signs
talking about death, looking for means, talking about hopelessness, increase risky behaviors, giving things away
asking questions
Be sensitive, but ask direct questions, such as:
•How are you coping with what’s been happening in your life?
•Do you ever feel like just giving up?
•Are you thinking about dying?
•Are you thinking about hurting yourself?
•Are you thinking about suicide?
•Have you ever thought about suicide before, or tried to harm yourself before? •Have you thought about how or when you’d do it?
•Do you have access to weapons or things that can be used as weapons to harm yourself?
will asking about suicidal thoughts push someone to do it?
no! it offers and opportunity to talk about feelings and reduce risk of acting on suicidal feelings
when you think someone is suicidal
- encourage calling a hotline number
- encourage to seek treatment
- offer to help them take steps to get assistance
- encourage communication with you
- be respectful and acknowledge their feelings
- do not be patronizing or judgmental
- never promise to keep their feelings a secret if they are in danger
- reassure that things can get better
- avoid harmful behaviors