Suffixes (Medical Terminology) Flashcards
-ac
pertaining to
-acusis
hearing
-ad
toward
-agra
excessive pain
-al
pertaining to
-algesia
sensitivity to pain
-algia
pain
-an
pertaining to
-apheresis
removal
-ar
pertaining to
-arche
beginning
-arthria
articulate (speak distinctly)
-ary
pertaining to
-ase
enzyme
-asthenia
lack of strength
-ation
process, condition
-blast
embryonic, immature cell
-blastoma
immature tumor (cells)
-capnia
carbon dioxide
-cele
hernia
-centesis
surgical puncture to remove fluid
-chalasia
relaxation
-chezia
defecation, elimination of wastes
-cidal
pertaining to killing
-cide
killing
clasis
to break
-clast
to break
-clysis
irrigation, washing
-coccus (-cocci, pl.)
berry-shaped bacterium
-constriction
narrowing
-crine
secrete, separate
-crit
separate
-cusis
hearing
-cyesis
pregnancy
-cyte
cell
-cytosis
condition of cells, slight increase in number
-desis
bind, tie together
-dilation
widening, stretching, expanding
-dote
to give
-drome
to run
-eal
pertaining to
-ectasia
dilation, widening
ecstasis
dilation, widening
-dynia
pain
-ectomy
removal, excision, resection
-edema
swelling
-elasma
flat plate
-ema
condition
-emesis
vomiting
-emia
blood contion
-emic
pertaining to blood condition
-er
one who
-esis
action, condition, state of
-esthesia
nervous sensation (feeling)
-eurysm
widening
-ferent
to carry
-fida
split
-form
resembling, in the shape of
-fusion
to pour, to come together
-gen
substance that produces
-genesis
producing, forming
-genic
produced by or in
-globin
protein
-globin
protein
-grade
to go
-gram
record
-graph
instrument for recording
-graphy
process of recording
-gravida
pregnant woman
-hexia
state of
-ia
condition
-iac
pertaining to
-iasis
abnormal condition
-ic
pertaining to
-ical
pertaining to
-icle
inflammation
ile
pertaining to
-in, -ine
substance
-ine
pertaining to
-ion
process
-ior
pertaining to
-ism
process, condtion
-ist
specialist
-para
to bear, bring forth (live births)
-paresis
weakness
-pareunia
sexual intercourse
-parous
to bear, bring forth
-itus
condition
-ium
structure, tissue
-kinesia
movement
-kinesis
movement
-lapse
slide, fall, sag
-lemma
sheath, covering
-lepsy
seizure
-leptic
pertaining to seizing, taking hold of
-lexia
word, phrase
-listhesis
slipping
-lithiasis
condition of stones
-lithotomy
incision (for removal of a stone)
-logy
study (process of)
-lucent
to shine
-lysis
breakdown, separation, destruction, loosening
-lytic
reducing, destroying, separating, breakdown
-malacia
softening
-mania
obsessive preoccupation
-megaly
enlargement
-meter
measure
-mimetic
mimic, copy
-mission
send
-mortem
death
-motor
movement
-oid
resembling, originating from
-ole
little, small
-oma
tumor, mass, fluid collection
-one
hormone
-opaque
obscure
-opia
vision condition
-opsia
vision condition
-opsy
view of
-or
one who
-orexia
appetite
-ose
full of, pertaining to, sugar
-osis
condition, usually abnormal
-osmia
smell
ostosis
condition of bone
-otia
ear condition
-ous
pertaining to
-oxia
oxygen
-partum
birth, labor
-pathy
disease, emotion
-penia
deficiency
-phage
eat, swallow
-phagia
condition of eating, swallowing
-phasia
speech
-phil
attraction for
-philia
attraction for
-phoresis
carrying, transmission
-phoria
to bear, carry, feeling (mental state)
-phthisis
wasting away
-phylaxis
protection
-physis
to grow
phyte
plant
plakia
plaque
-plasia
development, formation, growth
-plasm
formation, structure
-plastic
pertaining to formation
-plasty
surgical repair
-plegia
paralysis, palsy
-plegic
pertaining to paralysis, palsy
-pnea
breathing
-poiesis
formation
-poietin
substance that forms
-porosis
condition of pores (spaces)
-prandial
pertaining to eating or mealtime
-praxia
action
-ptosis
falling, drooping, prolapse
-ptysis
spitting
-rrhage
bursting forth (of blood)
-rrhagia
bursting forth (of blood)
-rrhaphy
suture
-rrhea
flow, discharge
rrhexis
rupture
-salpinx
fallopian tube, oviduct
-schisis
spit
-sclerosis
hardening
-scope
instrument for visual examination
-scopy
visual examination
-sis
state of, condition
-sol
solution
-some
body
-somnia
sleep
-spadia
to tear, cut
-spasm
sudden contraction of muscles
-sphyxia
pulse
-stalsis
stopping, controlling, placing
-static
pertaining to stopping or controlling
-stenosis
tightening, stricture
-sthenia
strength
-stitial
pertaining to standing or positioned
-stomia
condition of the mouth
-suppression
stopping
-tension
pressure
-therapy
treatment
-thorax
chest, pleural cavity
-thymia
mind (condition of)
-thymic
pertaining to mind
-tic
pertaining to
-tocia
labor, birth (condition of)
-tocin
labor, birth (a substance for)
-tome
instrument to cut
-tomy
process of cutting
-tory
pertaining to
-tresia
opening
-tripsy
crushing
-trophy
nourishment, development (condition of)
-tropia
to turn
-tropic
pertaining to stimulating
-tropin
stimulate, act on
-type
classification, picture
-ule
little, small
-um
structure, tissue, thing
-uria
urination, condition of urine
-us
structure, thing
-verse
to turn
-version
turning (condition of)
-y
condition, process