Chapter 1 & 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the smallest living thing?

A

Cells

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2
Q

What is the structural level of organization?

A

Chemical
Cells
Tissue
Organ
Organ system
Organism

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3
Q

Which chemicals are necessary for life?

A

C- carbon
H-hydrogen
O-oxygen
N- nitrogen
P- phosphorus
Ca-calcium
S-sulfur

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4
Q

What are the 4 main tissue types?

A

Epithelial- covers
Muscle- moves
Connective-connects, pads
Nervous-sends signals

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5
Q

What are the 11 organ systems?

A
  • Integumentary
    -skeletal
  • muscular
    -lymphatic
    -respiratory
    -digestive
  • nervous
    -endocrine
    -cardiovascular
    -Urinary
    -Reproductive
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6
Q

What is in the integumentary system?

A
  • Skin, hair, nails
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7
Q

What is in the skeletal system?

A
  • Bones
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8
Q

What is in the muscular system?

A
  • Muscle
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9
Q

What is in the lymphatic system?

A

Spleen

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10
Q

What is in the respiratory system?

A
  • Lungs
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11
Q

What is in the digestive system?

A
  • Stomach, intestines,pancreas, liver
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12
Q

What is in the nervous system?

A
  • Brain, spinal cord
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13
Q

What is in the endocrine system?

A

Hormones

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14
Q

What is in the cardiovascular system?

A

-heart and blood vessels

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15
Q

What is in the urinary system?

A
  • Urinary bladder, kidneys
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16
Q

What is the reproductive system?

A
  • male: testes, testis
  • female: ovaries