Substance Use Disorder Flashcards

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1
Q

drug

A

any substance other than food that affects the body

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2
Q

short term effects

A

intoxication - “poisoning”

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3
Q

long term effects

A

substance use disorder, tolerance and withdrawl

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4
Q

substance use disorder

A

pattern of maladaptive behaviors and reactions brought about by repeated use of substances

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5
Q

tolerance

A

needing increased dose for an effect

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6
Q

withdrawl

A

unpleasant and sometimes dangerous symptoms when substance use is stopped or reduced

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7
Q

severity

A

mild: 2-3 symptoms
moderate: 4-5 symptoms
severe: 6+ symptoms

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8
Q

depressants

A

slow activity of the central nervous system

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9
Q

stimulants

A

increase activity in central nervous system

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10
Q

causes

A

there is lots of research support for behaviorists and cognitive theorists

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11
Q

biological approaches

A

first step is detoxification

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