Substance Use Disorder Flashcards
drug
any substance other than food that affects the body
short term effects
intoxication - “poisoning”
long term effects
substance use disorder, tolerance and withdrawl
substance use disorder
pattern of maladaptive behaviors and reactions brought about by repeated use of substances
tolerance
needing increased dose for an effect
withdrawl
unpleasant and sometimes dangerous symptoms when substance use is stopped or reduced
severity
mild: 2-3 symptoms
moderate: 4-5 symptoms
severe: 6+ symptoms
depressants
slow activity of the central nervous system
stimulants
increase activity in central nervous system
causes
there is lots of research support for behaviorists and cognitive theorists
biological approaches
first step is detoxification