Substance Intox/Withdrawal Sx (NOT child specific) Flashcards

1
Q

symptoms of alcohol intoxication

A

slurred speech

incoordination

unsteady gait

NYSTAGMUS

impairement in attention and memory

stupor or coma

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2
Q

symptoms of alcohol withdrawal (4-12 hours after last use)

A

AUTONOMIC HYPERACTIVITY (sweating, pulse greater than 100bpm)

transient visual, tactile or auditory hallucinations or illusions

increased hand tremor

insomnia

N/V

psychomotor agitation

anxiety

seizures

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3
Q

symptoms of caffeine intoxication (more than 250mg)

A

restlessness

nervousness

excitement

insomnia

flushed face

diuresis

GI disturbance

muscle twitching

rambling flow of thought and speech

tachycardia or cardiac arrhythmia

periods of inexhaustibility

psychomotor agitation

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4
Q

symptoms of caffeine withdrawal

A

HA

marked fatigue or drowsiness

dysphoric mood

depressed moor

irritability

difficulty concentrating

flu like symptoms (N/V/muscle pain or stiffness)

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5
Q

symptoms of cannabis intoxication

A

impaired motor coordination

euphoria

anxiety

dry mouth

conjunctival injection

slowed sense of time

impaired judgment

social withdrawal

increased appetite

tachycardia

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6
Q

symptoms of cannabis withdrawal

A

irritability, anger, aggression

nervousness or anxiety

sleep difficulty

decreased appetite or weight loss

restlessness

depressed mood

abdo pain, tremor/shakiness, sweating, fever, chills or HA

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7
Q

symptoms of PCP intoxiation

A

belligerence, assaultive-ness

impulsiveness, unpredictability

psychomotor agitation

impaired judgment

vertical or horizontal nystagmus

muscle rigidity

hyperacusis (sensitive to loudness)

HTN, tachycardia

numbness or diminished responsiveness to pain

ataxia

dysarthria

seizures or coma

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8
Q

symptoms of inhalant intoxication

A

belligerence, assaultive-ness

apathy

impaired judgment

nystagmus

psychomotor RETARDATION

blurred vision or diplopia

dizziness

incoordination, slurred speech, unsteady gait

lethargy

depressed reflexes

tremor

generalized muscle weakness

stupor or coma

euphoria

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9
Q

symptoms of opioid intoxication

A

initial euphoria followed by apathy

dysphoria

psychomotor agitation or retardation

impaired judgment

PUPILLARY CONSTRICTION

drowsiness or coma

slurred speech

impairment in attention and memory

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10
Q

symptoms of opioid withdrawal

A

LACRIMATION

RHINORRHEA

SWEATING

pupillary dilatation

piloerection

dysphoric mood

N/V

muscle aches

diarrhea

fever

yawning

insomnia

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11
Q

symptoms of S/H/A intoxication

A

inappropriate sexual or aggressive behaviour

mood lability

impaired judgment

NYSTAGMUS

slurred speech

incoordination

unsteady gait

impairment in cognition (attention, memory)

stupor, coma

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12
Q

symptoms of S/H/A withdrawal

A

transient visual, tactile, auditory hallucinations or illusions

grand mal seizures

autonomic hyperactivity

hand tremor

insomnia

N/V

psychomotor agitation

anxiety

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13
Q

symptoms of stimulant intoxication

A

euphoria or affective blunting

changes to sociability

hypervigilance

interpersonal sensitivity, anxiety, tension or anger

steroetyped behaviours

impaired judgment

tachycardia or bradycardia

pupillary dilatation

muscle weakness

respiratory depression

chest pain, cardiac arrhythmias

changes in BP

perspiration or chills

N/V

evidence of weight loss

psychomotor agitation or retardation

confusion

seizures

dyskinesias

dystonias

comas

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14
Q

symptoms of stimulant withdrawal

A

dysphoric mood

vivid, unpleasant dreams

fatigue

insomnia or HYPERSOMNIA

increased appetite

psychomotor agitation or retardation

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15
Q

symptoms of tobacco withdrawal

A

irritability

frustration or anger

anxiety

difficulty concentrating

increased appetite

restlessness

depressed mood

insomnia

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16
Q

which substance intox or withdrawal syndromes can cause nystagmus

A

PCP intoxication

inhalant intoxication

S/H/A intoxication

17
Q
A