Structures and Properties Flashcards

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1
Q

How much energy do strong forces need?

A

They need lots of energy thus having a high boiling temperature and a high melting temperature

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2
Q

Intramolecular forces

A

The bonding forces that hold atoms of a molecule together. In a water molecule the oxygen is bonded to two hydrogen atoms. Intra meaning within the molecule.

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3
Q

Solid ionic bonds are called what?

A

When an ionic bond occurs, the bond is considered a giant ionic lattice

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4
Q

Intermolecular forces ?

A

Are the forces that apparent between two water molecules.

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5
Q

Can solid Ionic bond conduct electricity?

A

Because ionic solids are in a fixed positions they cannot conduct electricity.

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6
Q

What happens when Ionic substances are heated and become a liquid or dissolved in a liquid

A

The separated Ions are free to mov, thus enabling the liquid substance to conduct electricity.

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7
Q

What is a simple molecular structure ?

A

An atoms that is joined together to form a covalent bond to form molecules

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8
Q

Is it harder to break apart the intramolecular forces or the intermolecular forces ?

A

Intermolecular forces are weaker than intramolecular due to the fact that something like water can be broken apart easier than the O form the H atoms of the intra force.

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9
Q

Allotrope

A

The different way elements can bond together, Graphite, charcoal, and diamond are all allotropes of carbon.
All to rope is made of diamonds.

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10
Q

Delocalized electrons are ?

A

In chemistry, delocalized electrons are electrons in a molecule, ion or solid metal that are not associated with a single atom or a covalent bond. Said elements can carry a charge or conduct electricity.

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11
Q

What type of formation do diamonds have

A

Tetrahedral

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12
Q

Which substance has stronger intermolecular forces a simple molecular bond or an ionic bond?

A

Ionic bond

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13
Q

Which substances has weaker forces

A

Simple molecular substances have weaker intermolecular forces their boiling and melting points are lower.

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