Chemical Bonds

Question 1

Pt

Answer 1

Platinum

Question 2

P

Answer 2

Phosphorus

Question 3

Mn

Answer 3

Manganese

Question 4

Ag

Answer 4

Silver

Question 5

Ionic Bonding ?

Answer 5

The atom donates just 1 electron to form a chemical bond, so they swap charges and bond. Ionic bond is a strong electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions

Question 6

Covalent Bonding ?

Answer 6

involves the sharing of electron pairs between atoms

Question 7

What is electrostatic attraction ?

Answer 7

This is positive and negative electrical charges attract each other with a force called electrostatic attraction.

Question 8

What are the four groups of ions whos Formula you just have to learn ?

Answer 8

Zinc ZN+2, copper Cu+2 or +, iron Fe+2 or Fe+3, silver Ag+

Question 9

Ammonium

Answer 9

NH4+

Question 10

Hydroxide

Answer 10

OH-

Question 11

Nitrate

Answer 11

NO3-

Question 12

Sulfate

Answer 12

SO42-

Question 13

Describe the covalent bonding in the occurs in water ?

Answer 13

In a molecule of water oxygen has 8 electrons 6 of those are in the in the valence shell. when using the extra electron from hydrogen, it forms 8 in its outer shell as well as forming the outer shells of the 2 hydrogen atoms.

Question 14

Heterogeneous & homogeneous are

Answer 14

If the composition is uniform throughout it is homogeneous is a mixture.