Structure relations unit 1

Question 1

The hepatic portal vein passes ____ to the epiploic foramen?

Answer 1

Anterior

Question 2

The hepatic portal vein is positioned _____ to the duodenum. and _____ to the pancreas.

Answer 2

Posterior to duodenum; Anterior to pancreas

Question 3

The hepatic Artery proper passes _____ to the epiploic foramen?

Answer 3

Anterior

Question 4

The gastroduodenal artery passes _____ to the duodenum (first segment) and ______ to the pancreas

Answer 4

Posterior ; anterior

Question 5

The duodenum (third segment) is positioned directly _____ to the pancreas (head) and passes _____ to both the inferior vena cava and the abdominal aorta

Answer 5

Inferior; anterior

Question 6

The splenic artery and vein pass ______ to the stomach (fundus) and are typically positioned ______ - _______ to the pancreas (body and tail)

Answer 6

Posterior; Posterior-Superior.

Question 7

The superior mesenteric artery is positioned ______ to the left to the superior mesenteric vein and passes _____ to the duodenum (fourth segment), directly ______ to the left renal vein and ______ to the pancreas (body)

Answer 7

Lateral; Anterior, Anterior, Posterior.

Question 8

The right renal artery passes directly _______ to the inferior vena cava

Answer 8

Posterior

Question 9

The left renal vein passes ____ to the abdominal aorta and ____ to the superior mesenteric artery

Answer 9

Anterior; Posterior.

Question 10

The right testicular artery passes directly _____ to the inferior vena cava, the right ureter, and the psoas muscle

Answer 10

Anterior

Question 11

The right common iliac artery passes directly (1) to the right common iliac vein

Answer 11

Anterior

Question 12

The internal pudendal artery and vein, and the pudendal nerve pass _____-______ superficial to the sacrospinous ligament

Answer 12

Posterior/lateral

Question 13

The left common iliac vein is positioned ____-_____ to the left common iliac artery

Answer 13

Posterior-medial

Question 14

The external iliac vein is positioned _____-_____ to the external iliac artery

Answer 14

Posterior-medial

Question 15

The obturator artery, vein, and nerve pass ______ to the superior pubic ramus

Answer 15

Inferior

Question 16

The ureter passes ______ and ______ to the uterine artery

Answer 16

Posterior & inferior

Question 17

The ureter passes ______ and ______ to the vaginal artery

Answer 17

Anterior

Question 18

The internal pudendal artery and vein, and the pudendal nerve pass _____-_______ superficial to the sacrospinous ligament

Answer 18

Posterior; lateral

Question 19

The left common iliac vein is positioned _____-_____ to the common iliac artery

Answer 19

Posterior-medial

Question 20

The external iliac vein is positioned _____-_____ to the external iliac artery

Answer 20

Posterior; medial

Question 21

The right ureter passes directly _____ to the right external iliac artery

Answer 21

Anterior

Question 22

The ductus deferens passes directly ______, deep to the obliterated umbilical artery

Answer 22

Posterior

Question 23

The common bile duct passes ______ to the duodenum (first segment) and ______ to the epiploic foramen

Answer 23

Posterior; Anterior

Question 24

The duodenum (second segment) is positioned directly _____ (to the right) of the pancreas head

Answer 24

Lateral

Question 25

The gallbladder is positioned ______ to the quadrate lobe of the liver

Answer 25

Lateral

Question 26

The kidney is positioned _____-______ to the psoas major m and _____ to both the quadratus lumborum and transversus abdominis muscles

Answer 26

Anterior-lateral, anterior

Question 27

The right superarenal gland is positioned _____ to the right kidney

Answer 27

Superior

Question 28

The left suprarenal gland is positioned _____-_____ to the left kidney

Answer 28

Superior-medial

Question 29

The right ureter passes _____ to the psoas muscle

Answer 29

Anterior

Question 30

The bulbospongiosus muscle is positioned directly ______ to the bulb of the vestibule

Answer 30

superficial (lateral)

Question 31

The ischiocavernosus muscle is positioned directly ____ to the crus of the clitoris

Answer 31

Superficial

Question 32

The rectum is positioned ____ to the vagina and cervix and directly _____ to the rectouterine pouch

Answer 32

Posterior, Posterior

Question 33

The uterus (body and fundus) is positioned _____-______ to the bladder

Answer 33

Posterior-Superior

Question 34

The uterus is positioned directly _____ to the rectouterine pouch

Answer 34

Anterior

Question 35

The ovary is typically positioned ______ to the broad ligament of the uterus and _____-_____ to the uterine tube

Answer 35

Posterior; Posterior, inferior

Question 36

The urethra is positioned ____ to the vagina

Answer 36

Anterior

Question 37

The lumbosacral trunk passes ____ to the sacrum (ala)

Answer 37

Anterior

Question 38

The pelvic diaphragm (levator ani muscle) is positioned ____ to the obturator internus muscle

Answer 38

Medial

Question 39

The bulbospongiosus muscle is positioned directly _____ to the bulb of the penis

Answer 39

Superficial

Question 40

The ischicavernosus muscle is positioned directly _____ to the crus of the penis

Answer 40

Superficial

Question 41

The bulb of the penis is positioned directly ______ to the perineal membrane

Answer 41

Inferior

Question 42

The prostate is positioned ______ to the deep transverse perineal muscle and striated (external) urethral sphincter

Answer 42

Superior (deep)

Question 43

The rectum is positioned _____ to the prostate and anterior to the sacrum and coccyx

Answer 43

Posterior

Question 44

The bladder is positioned _____ to the prostate

Answer 44

Superior

Question 45

The ductus deferens (ampulla) is positioned _____ to the bladder

Answer 45

Posterior

Question 46

The ductus deferens (ampulla) is positioned _____ to the prostate

Answer 46

Superior

Question 47

The seminal vesicle is positioned _____ to the ampulla of the ductus deferens

Answer 47

Lateral

Question 48

The seminal vesicle is positioned ______ to the bladder

Answer 48

Posterior

Question 49

The ureter passes directly _____ and _____ to the ductus deferens

Answer 49

Posterior, inferior

Question 50

The lumbosacral trunk passes ______ to the sacrum (ala)

Answer 50

Anterior

Question 51

The pelvic diaphragm (levator ani muscle) is positioned ____ to the obturator internus muscle

Answer 51

Medial

Question 52

The superior mesenteric vein passes _____ to the duodenum (4th segment) and _____ to both the stomach (pylorus) and the pancreas (body)

Answer 52

Anterior, Posterior.

Question 53

The inferior vena cava passes _____ to the liver and is positioned ______ to the caudate lobe

Answer 53

Posterior, lateral

Question 54

The deep dorsal vein of the penis passes _____ to the pubic symphysis

Answer 54

Inferior.