Strategic Project Governance Flashcards

1
Q

What is a procuring client

A

The singular entity contracting with the contractor

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2
Q

How can a procuring client reduce client complexity

A

Present a single, unified voice to the construction industry (pluralistic)

Resolve internal conflict between internal stakeholders and between external and internal stakeholders

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3
Q

What are projects to the procuring client

A

Vehicles for furthering a firm’s strategy

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4
Q

1:5:200 rule

A

A response to the need for improved designs in construction by prioritising values in process planning and execution

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5
Q

How does the client value system interact with client action

A

Client will change its situation when the situation ceases to reflect its terminal values

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6
Q

Conditions for project success

A

Client and scope well defined and objectives established

Effective risk and opportunity management

Culture - right people and behaviours

Solutions and outcomes that fulfil objectives

Satisfaction of project requirements and objectives

Project governance aligned to client structures

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7
Q

What is the value chain

A

5 primary activities (inbound logistics, operations, outbound logistics, marking and sales, service)

4 support activities (firm infrastructure, HR management, technology development, procurement)

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8
Q

Who is a project sponsor

A

Someone who’s objective is to align client’s strategic project to their construction project

Central in the pluralistic client body

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9
Q

Responsibilities of project sponsors

A

Link projects to corporate strategy

Accountable for benefits

Collaborate with other projects

Apply project governance

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10
Q

Essential project elements

A

Business case

Governance board

Sponsor (links project and client organisation)

Scope (time, cost, quality)

Project manager

Project team

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11
Q

Purpose of business case

A

Establishes the project mandate by defining:

Strategic fit
Option evaluation and choice
Achievability and risk profile
Affordability and payback
Governance and management

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12
Q

How can strategic outcomes be defined

A

Benefits are desired project outcomes

Disbenefits are undesired project outcomes

Client cares about outcomes, not outputs

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13
Q

How can strategic alignment be monitored

A

Project must advance the business strategy

Monitoring of aligned objectives through data analysis and meetings enables assessment of strategic alignment

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14
Q

What is the project mandate

A

A general understanding that the project is the right thing to do

Held collectively by project stakeholders

Secured and sustained by project sponsor

Must evolve if project evolves

A political device that can be quickly and easily lost

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15
Q

Interface between project sponsor and construction team

A

Project sponsor is directly in contact with PM, holding a middle position between client and contractor

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16
Q

How should a project sponsor be used

A

All decisions, proposals and changes should go directly through the project sponsor

Complex to employ in practice