statistics Flashcards

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1
Q

name the descriptive statistics

A

mean, mode, median= average results, the range= spread of scores, frequency data= how often smth happens shown in tables, histograms, bar charts, distribution

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2
Q

define mean, strengths&weaknesses

A

the mathematical average
Calculated by adding up all the numbers scores in the data set and dividing by the number of scores that there are
+makes use of all available data, most powerful measure of central tendency
- used with caution, may be less meaningful

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3
Q

define mode, strengths&weaknesses

A

The most common value or values in a set of data
+ Sometimes makes more sense to use it with certain scores ​
- There can be more than one mode in a set of data ​

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4
Q

define median, strengths&weaknesses

A

The middle value in a set
of data when they have been put in order from lowest to highest.
+ Sometimes makes more sense to use it with certain scores where there are no extremes.​
-it does not use all the scores

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5
Q

define range strengths&weaknesses

A

A simple measure of the
spread/dispersion in a set of data. The lowest score is subtracted from
the highest score
+ quick to calculate ​
- Doesn’t take individual scores into account ​

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