State Review - Prefixes, Roots, and Suffixes Flashcards

1
Q

a-

A

without, absence of

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2
Q

ab-

A

away from

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3
Q

abdomin/o

A

abdomen

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4
Q

-able

A

capable

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5
Q

-ac

A

pertaining to

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6
Q

acr/o

A

extremity

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7
Q

acou/o

A

hearing

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8
Q

ad-

A

towards, to

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9
Q

aden/o

A

gland

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10
Q

adenoid/o

A

adenoids

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11
Q

adip/o

A

fat

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12
Q

adren/o

A

adrenal gland

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13
Q

aer/o

A

air

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14
Q

af

A

toward

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15
Q

-al

A

pertaining to

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16
Q

alb

A

white

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17
Q

albumin/o

A

albumin; simple protein

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18
Q

-algia

A

pain

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19
Q

alges/i

A

sense of pain

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20
Q

aliment-

A

food

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21
Q

alveol/o

A

alveolus; small hollow cavity

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22
Q

amb/i

A

both

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23
Q

ambul-

A

to walk

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24
Q

amni/o

A

amnion; inner fetal membrane

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25
Q

an-

A

without, absence of

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26
Q

ana-

A

up, back, apart

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27
Q

andr/o

A

male

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28
Q

angi/o

A

vessel

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29
Q

ankyl/o

A

stiff, crooked, bent

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30
Q

an/o

A

anus

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31
Q

ante-

A

before

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32
Q

anti-

A

against

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33
Q

antr/o

A

antrum; nearly closed cavity

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34
Q

aort/o

A

aorta; largest artery

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35
Q

-apheresis

A

removal

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36
Q

aponeur/o

A

aponeurosis; flat sheet of connective tissue

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37
Q

append/o

A

to hang from, appendix

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38
Q

-ar

A

pertaining to

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39
Q

arche-

A

first

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40
Q

aria-

A

air

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41
Q

arteri/o

A

artery

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42
Q

arthr/o

A

joint

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43
Q

articul/o

A

joint

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44
Q

-ary

A

pertaining to

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45
Q

-ase

A

referring to an enzyme

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46
Q

-asis, -asia

A

state or condition of

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47
Q

-asthenia

A

weakness, lack of strength

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48
Q

astr/o

A

star shaped

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49
Q

-asthenia

A

weakness, lack of strength

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50
Q

at-

A

to

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51
Q

atel/o

A

imperfect

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52
Q

ather/o

A

fatty plaque

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53
Q

atresia-

A

absence of a normal opening; occlusion

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54
Q

atrl/o

A

atrium; chamber

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55
Q

audi/o

A

hearing, sound

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56
Q

aur/i

A

ear

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57
Q

aur/o

A

goid

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58
Q

aut/o

A

self

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59
Q

ax-

A

axis

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60
Q

azot/o

A

nitrogen; urea nitrogen waste

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61
Q

bacteri/o

A

bacteria

62
Q

balan/o

A

penis

63
Q

baro-

A

pressure

64
Q

bi-

A

two, double, both

65
Q

bil-

A

bile; fluid secreted by the liver

66
Q

bin-

A

two, double

67
Q

bi/o

A

life

68
Q

bis-

A

two double

69
Q

-blast

A

embryonic; tissue building cell

70
Q

blast/o

A

developing cell

71
Q

blephar/o

A

eyelid

72
Q

brachi/o

A

arm

73
Q

brady-

A

slow

74
Q

bronchiol/o

A

bronchiole; small tubes of the bronchus

75
Q

bronchy/o

A

bronchus, airway

76
Q

bucc/o

A

cheek

77
Q

burs/o

A

bursa (fluid filled sac)

78
Q

cac/o

A

bad or ill

79
Q

cal-

A

pebble, stone or calcium

80
Q

calcane/o

A

calcaneus

81
Q

calc/i

A

lime, stone or calcium

82
Q

-capnis

A

carbon dioxide

83
Q

carcin/o

A

cancer of epithelial tissue

84
Q

cardi/o

A

heart

85
Q

cart

A

decay (in the tooth)

86
Q

carp/o

A

carpals

87
Q

cata-

A

downward or down

88
Q

cec/o

A

cecum

89
Q

-cele

A

hernia

90
Q

caud-

A

tail

91
Q

cell/o

A

abdomen

92
Q

cellular-

A

cell

93
Q

centa-

A

one hundred

94
Q

-centesis

A

surgical puncture

95
Q

cephal/o

A

head, brain

96
Q

cerebell/o

A

cerebellum, small hind brain

97
Q

cerebr/o

A

brain, cerebrum; large outer brain

98
Q

cervic/o

A

neck or neck of the uterus

99
Q

cheil/o

A

lip

100
Q

chem/o

A

drug, chemical

101
Q

chlor/o

A

green

102
Q

chol/e

A

bile, gall

103
Q

chol/o

A

bile, gall

104
Q

cholangi/o

A

bile duct

105
Q

choledoch/o

A

common bile duct

106
Q

cholecyst/o

A

gallbladder

107
Q

chori/o

A

chorion, outer fetal membrane

108
Q

chrome/o

A

color, rainbow

109
Q

chondr/o

A

cartilage

110
Q

-cide

A

kill

111
Q

circum-

A

around

112
Q

-cise

A

cut

113
Q

-clasis

A

break down

114
Q

-clysis

A

washing

115
Q

-clast

A

destructive cell

116
Q

clavicul/o

A

clavical

117
Q

co-

A

with together

118
Q

coccus(s)

A

round, spherical form of bacterial

119
Q

cocci(pl)

A

round spherical form of bacteria

120
Q

coel-

A

cavity

121
Q

colla-

A

glue

122
Q

col/o

A

large intestine, colon

123
Q

colon-

A

large intestine, colon

124
Q

colp/o

A

vagina

125
Q

com-

A

with, together

126
Q

con-

A

with, together

127
Q

coni/o

A

dust

128
Q

conjunctiv/o

A

conjunctiva; lining of the surface of the eye

129
Q

contra-

A

against, opposite

130
Q

core/o

A

pupil, heart

131
Q

corne/o

A

cronea

132
Q

cor/o

A

pupil

133
Q

cortic/o

A

cortex or outer layer of a gland

134
Q

cost/o

A

rib

135
Q

crani/o

A

cranium, head, skull

136
Q

cribr-

A

sieve

137
Q

-crine

A

to secrete

138
Q

crista-

A

ridge

139
Q

-crit

A

to seperate

140
Q

cry/o

A

cold

141
Q

crypt/o

A

hidden

142
Q

cubit/o

A

elbow

143
Q

culd/o

A

cul-de-sac; a blind pouch

144
Q

cul-

A

separating or dividing tissue

145
Q

cutane/o

A

skin

146
Q

cyan/o

A

blue

147
Q

cyesis-

A

pregnancy

148
Q

cyst/o

A

bladder

149
Q

-cyte

A

cell

150
Q

cyt/o

A

cell