State Review - Prefixes, Roots, and Suffixes Flashcards

1
Q

a-

A

without, absence of

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2
Q

ab-

A

away from

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3
Q

abdomin/o

A

abdomen

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4
Q

-able

A

capable

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5
Q

-ac

A

pertaining to

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6
Q

acr/o

A

extremity

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7
Q

acou/o

A

hearing

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8
Q

ad-

A

towards, to

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9
Q

aden/o

A

gland

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10
Q

adenoid/o

A

adenoids

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11
Q

adip/o

A

fat

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12
Q

adren/o

A

adrenal gland

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13
Q

aer/o

A

air

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14
Q

af

A

toward

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15
Q

-al

A

pertaining to

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16
Q

alb

A

white

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17
Q

albumin/o

A

albumin; simple protein

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18
Q

-algia

A

pain

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19
Q

alges/i

A

sense of pain

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20
Q

aliment-

A

food

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21
Q

alveol/o

A

alveolus; small hollow cavity

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22
Q

amb/i

A

both

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23
Q

ambul-

A

to walk

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24
Q

amni/o

A

amnion; inner fetal membrane

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25
an-
without, absence of
26
ana-
up, back, apart
27
andr/o
male
28
angi/o
vessel
29
ankyl/o
stiff, crooked, bent
30
an/o
anus
31
ante-
before
32
anti-
against
33
antr/o
antrum; nearly closed cavity
34
aort/o
aorta; largest artery
35
-apheresis
removal
36
aponeur/o
aponeurosis; flat sheet of connective tissue
37
append/o
to hang from, appendix
38
-ar
pertaining to
39
arche-
first
40
aria-
air
41
arteri/o
artery
42
arthr/o
joint
43
articul/o
joint
44
-ary
pertaining to
45
-ase
referring to an enzyme
46
-asis, -asia
state or condition of
47
-asthenia
weakness, lack of strength
48
astr/o
star shaped
49
-asthenia
weakness, lack of strength
50
at-
to
51
atel/o
imperfect
52
ather/o
fatty plaque
53
atresia-
absence of a normal opening; occlusion
54
atrl/o
atrium; chamber
55
audi/o
hearing, sound
56
aur/i
ear
57
aur/o
goid
58
aut/o
self
59
ax-
axis
60
azot/o
nitrogen; urea nitrogen waste
61
bacteri/o
bacteria
62
balan/o
penis
63
baro-
pressure
64
bi-
two, double, both
65
bil-
bile; fluid secreted by the liver
66
bin-
two, double
67
bi/o
life
68
bis-
two double
69
-blast
embryonic; tissue building cell
70
blast/o
developing cell
71
blephar/o
eyelid
72
brachi/o
arm
73
brady-
slow
74
bronchiol/o
bronchiole; small tubes of the bronchus
75
bronchy/o
bronchus, airway
76
bucc/o
cheek
77
burs/o
bursa (fluid filled sac)
78
cac/o
bad or ill
79
cal-
pebble, stone or calcium
80
calcane/o
calcaneus
81
calc/i
lime, stone or calcium
82
-capnis
carbon dioxide
83
carcin/o
cancer of epithelial tissue
84
cardi/o
heart
85
cart
decay (in the tooth)
86
carp/o
carpals
87
cata-
downward or down
88
cec/o
cecum
89
-cele
hernia
90
caud-
tail
91
cell/o
abdomen
92
cellular-
cell
93
centa-
one hundred
94
-centesis
surgical puncture
95
cephal/o
head, brain
96
cerebell/o
cerebellum, small hind brain
97
cerebr/o
brain, cerebrum; large outer brain
98
cervic/o
neck or neck of the uterus
99
cheil/o
lip
100
chem/o
drug, chemical
101
chlor/o
green
102
chol/e
bile, gall
103
chol/o
bile, gall
104
cholangi/o
bile duct
105
choledoch/o
common bile duct
106
cholecyst/o
gallbladder
107
chori/o
chorion, outer fetal membrane
108
chrome/o
color, rainbow
109
chondr/o
cartilage
110
-cide
kill
111
circum-
around
112
-cise
cut
113
-clasis
break down
114
-clysis
washing
115
-clast
destructive cell
116
clavicul/o
clavical
117
co-
with together
118
coccus(s)
round, spherical form of bacterial
119
cocci(pl)
round spherical form of bacteria
120
coel-
cavity
121
colla-
glue
122
col/o
large intestine, colon
123
colon-
large intestine, colon
124
colp/o
vagina
125
com-
with, together
126
con-
with, together
127
coni/o
dust
128
conjunctiv/o
conjunctiva; lining of the surface of the eye
129
contra-
against, opposite
130
core/o
pupil, heart
131
corne/o
cronea
132
cor/o
pupil
133
cortic/o
cortex or outer layer of a gland
134
cost/o
rib
135
crani/o
cranium, head, skull
136
cribr-
sieve
137
-crine
to secrete
138
crista-
ridge
139
-crit
to seperate
140
cry/o
cold
141
crypt/o
hidden
142
cubit/o
elbow
143
culd/o
cul-de-sac; a blind pouch
144
cul-
separating or dividing tissue
145
cutane/o
skin
146
cyan/o
blue
147
cyesis-
pregnancy
148
cyst/o
bladder
149
-cyte
cell
150
cyt/o
cell