State Review - Medical Abb Flashcards

1
Q

A

A

assessment

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2
Q

ā

A

before

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3
Q

ac

A

before meals

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4
Q

ADL

A

Activities of daily living

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5
Q

ad lib

A

as desired

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6
Q

AIDS

A

acquired immunodeficiency syndrome

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7
Q

am / AM

A

between midnight and noon

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8
Q

amb

A

ambulate, ambulatory

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9
Q

amt

A

amount

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10
Q

AP

A

anterior, posterior

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11
Q

ASA

A

aspirin

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12
Q

ASAP

A

as soon as possible

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13
Q

av/ AV/ A-V

A

atrioventricular

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14
Q

ax

A

axxilary

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15
Q

A

bilateral

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16
Q

bid

A

twice a day

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17
Q

BM

A

bowel movement

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18
Q

BP

A

blood pressure

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19
Q

BS

A

blood sugar OR bowel sounds OR breathe sounds

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20
Q

Bx

A

biopsy

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21
Q

C

A

celcius

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22
Q

A

with

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23
Q

CA

A

cancer

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24
Q

CBC

A

complete blood count

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25
Q

CC

A

chief complaint

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26
Q

cc

A

cubic centimeter

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27
Q

CHF

A

Congestive Heart failure

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28
Q

cm

A

centimeter

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29
Q

CNS

A

central nervous system

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30
Q

c/o

A

complaints of

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31
Q

CO₂

A

Carbon Dioxide

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32
Q

COPD

A

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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33
Q

CPR

A

cardiopulmonary resuscitation

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34
Q

CSF

A

cerebral spinal fluid

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35
Q

CT

A

computed tomography

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36
Q

CVA

A

cerebrovascular accident

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37
Q

CXR

A

chest x-ray

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38
Q

d

A

day

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39
Q

dc / DC or D/ C

A

discontinue

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40
Q

DNR

A

do not resuscitate

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41
Q

DM

A

diabetes mellitus

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42
Q

DOA

A

dead on arrival

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43
Q

DOB

A

date of birth

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44
Q

DRg

A

diagnosis-related group

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45
Q

DVT

A

deep vein thrombosis

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46
Q

Dx

A

diagnosis

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47
Q

ECG / EKG

A

electrocardiogram

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48
Q

EEG

A

electroencephalogram

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49
Q

EMG

A

electromyogram

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50
Q

ENT

A

Ear, Nose, Throat

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51
Q

ER

A

emergency room

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52
Q

ETA

A

estimated time of arrival

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53
Q

ETOH

A

alcohol (beverage)

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54
Q

F

A

fahrenheit

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55
Q

FBS

A

fasting blood sugar

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56
Q

FUO

A

fever of unknown orgin

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57
Q

fx

A

fracture

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58
Q

g or gm

A

gram

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59
Q

GERD

A

gastroesophageal reflux disease

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60
Q

GI

A

gastrointestinal

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61
Q

gtt or gtts

A

drop or drops

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62
Q

GTT

A

glucose tolerance test

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63
Q

GU

A

genittourinary

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64
Q

GYN/gyn

A

gynecology

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65
Q

h

A

hour

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66
Q

HA

A

headache

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67
Q

HBV

A

hepatitis B virus

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68
Q

Hct

A

hematocrit

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69
Q

HEENT

A

Head, ears, eyes, nose, throat

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70
Q

Hg

A

mercury

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71
Q

Hgb/Hb

A

hemoglobin

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72
Q

H₂O

A

water

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73
Q

H₂O₂

A

hydrogen peroxide

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74
Q

HIB

A

Haemophilus influenzae type B

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75
Q

HIV

A

human immunodeficiency Virus

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76
Q

H&P or Hx/Px

A

history and physical

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77
Q

HR

A

heart rate

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78
Q

hs

A

hour of sleep

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79
Q

Ht

A

height

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80
Q

Hx

A

history

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81
Q

ICU

A

intensive care unit

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82
Q

IDDM

A

insulin-dependant diabetes mellitus

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83
Q

I&D

A

incision and drainage

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84
Q

I&O

A

intake and output

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85
Q

IM

A

intramuscular

86
Q

IP

A

impatient

87
Q

IV

A

intravanenous

88
Q

K/ K+

A

potassium

89
Q

kg

A

kilogram

90
Q

A

left

91
Q

lit

A

litar

92
Q

lb or #

A

pound

93
Q

L&D

A

labor and delivery

94
Q

LLQ

A

left lower qaudrant

95
Q

LMP

A

last menstrual period

96
Q

LOC

A

level/ loss of consciousness

97
Q

LUQ

A

left upper quadrant

98
Q

mg (m)

A

miligram

99
Q

MI

A

myocardial infarction

100
Q

ml

A

milliliter

101
Q

mm

A

millimeter

102
Q

MRI

A

magnetic resonance imaging

103
Q

Na/ Na+

A

sodium

104
Q

N/A

A

not applicable

105
Q

NB

A

new born

106
Q

NCR

A

no cardiac resuscitation

107
Q

neg

A

negative

108
Q

NKA

A

no known allergies

109
Q

NKDA

A

no known drug allergies

110
Q

noct

A

night

111
Q

NPO/ npo

A

nothing by mouth

112
Q

NS

A

normal saline (refers to the normal plasma concentration 0 9%CaCl)

113
Q

N & V

A

nausea vomiting

114
Q

O₂

A

oxygen

115
Q

OA

A

osteoarthritis

116
Q

OB/ob

A

obstetrics

117
Q

OD

A

overdose or right eye

118
Q

oint

A

ointment

119
Q

OP

A

out patient

120
Q

OS

A

left eye

121
Q

OTC

A

over the counter

122
Q

OU

A

both eyes

123
Q

OV

A

office visit

124
Q

oz

A

ounce

125
Q

p

A

pulse

126
Q

A

after

127
Q

PDR

A

Physician’s Desk Reference

128
Q

PE

A

pulmonary embolism or physical exam

129
Q

Peds

A

pediatrics

130
Q

per

A

by or through

131
Q

PET

A

positron emission tomography

132
Q

PK

A

pain killer

133
Q

pm/ PM

A

between noon and midnight

134
Q

PMS

A

premenstrual syndrome

135
Q

PO

A

orally, by mouth

136
Q

Pt/pt

A

patient

137
Q

q

A

every

138
Q

qam

A

every morning

139
Q

qd/qday

A

everyday

140
Q

q _ h

A

every (number) hour ex. q2h would be every 2 hours

141
Q

qid

A

four times a day

142
Q

R

A

rectal OR respirations

143
Q

®

A

right

144
Q

RA

A

rheumatoid arthritis

145
Q

RBC

A

red blood cell OR red blood count

146
Q

reg

A

regular

147
Q

RICE

A

rest, ice, compression, and elevations

148
Q

RLQ

A

right lower quadrant

149
Q

r/o, R/O

A

rule out

150
Q

ROM

A

range of motion

151
Q

ROS

A

review of systems

152
Q

RRR

A

regular, rate, & rhythm

153
Q

RTC

A

return to clinic

154
Q

RUQ

A

right upper quadrant

155
Q

Rx

A

“take” OR prescription

156
Q
A

without

157
Q

SA

A

sinoatrial node

158
Q

SIDS

A

sudden infant death syndrome

159
Q

sm

A

small

160
Q

SOAP

A

subjective, objective, assessment, plan

161
Q

SOB

A

shortness of breath

162
Q

sq/ subcu/ subq

A

subcutaneous

163
Q

S&S

A

signs and symptoms

164
Q

stat

A

immediately

165
Q

STD

A

sexually transmitted disease

166
Q

T

A

tempature

167
Q

tabs(s)

A

tablets(s)

168
Q

TB

A

tuberculosis

169
Q

tbsp

A

tablespoon

170
Q

TCDB

A

turn, cough, deep breathe

171
Q

temp

A

tempature

172
Q

tid

A

three times a day

173
Q

TM

A

tympanic membrane

174
Q

TPR

A

temperature, pulse, and reparations

175
Q

tsp

A

teaspoon

176
Q

Tx

A

therapy or treatment

177
Q

U

A

unit

178
Q

UA

A

urinary analysis

179
Q

UNK

A

unknown

180
Q

URI

A

upper respiratory infection

181
Q

UTI

A

urinary tract infection

182
Q

UV

A

ultra-violet

183
Q

VA

A

visual activity

184
Q

VBAC

A

vaginal birth after cesarean section

185
Q

VS

A

vital signs

186
Q

VSS

A

vital sign stable

187
Q

w/a

A

when awake

188
Q

WBC

A

white blood cell OR white blood count

189
Q

w/c OR W/C

A

wheelchair

190
Q

wk

A

week

191
Q

WNL

A

within normal limits

192
Q

Wt

A

weight

193
Q

YOB

A

year of birth

194
Q

yr

A

year

195
Q

>

A

greater than

196
Q

<

A

less than

197
Q

+

A

positive

198
Q

-

A

negative

199
Q

_

A

approximately

200
Q

%

A

percent

201
Q

@

A

at

202
Q

°

A

degree

203
Q

A

female

204
Q

A

male

205
Q

A

increase

206
Q

A

decrease

207
Q

A

to the right

208
Q

A

to the left

209
Q

Δ

A

change

210
Q
A

check or checked