Sports Medicine Lesson 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the 6 factors of health & wellness

A
  • Health/Wellness
  • Active living
  • Healthy Eating
  • Physical Activty/Fitness
  • Quality of Life
  • Lifestyle
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2
Q

Define Health & Wellness

A

A state of complete physical, mental and social well being; wellness is a mindset and it’s directed at growing and achieving your full potential; There’s 8 dimensions of wellness

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3
Q

What are the 8 dimensions of wellness?

A
  • Physical
  • Emotional
  • Spiritual
  • Environmental
  • Social
  • Occupational
  • Intellectual
  • Financial
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4
Q

Define Active Living:

A

Integrating physical activity into your daily routines rather than enforcing it, choosing to live actively

Ex. Taking stairs instead of escalator

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5
Q

Define Healthy Eating:

A

Following the sound nutrition principles and understanding micro & macro nutrients

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6
Q

What are some micro nutrients and where are they found

A

Some micronutrients are vitamins, antioxidants, phytochemicals and some minerals; they’re found in fruits & veggies, eggs & fermented foods

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7
Q

What are some macro nutrients and where are they found

A

Some macronutrients are protein, water, fat, fiber and carbohydrates

They can be found in potatoes, meat, fish, cereals etc.

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8
Q

Define Physical Activity & Fitness:

A

PA is: Dedicated planned timed workouts; moderate to vigorous and go above and beyond regular day activities

PF is: Measurable and trainable aspects like

  • Aerobic and Anaerobic Endurance
  • Anaerobic Capacity
  • Agility
  • Body Composition
  • Flexibility
  • Muscular Strength
  • Muscular Endurance

PF can be a combo of those 7 aspects

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9
Q

Define Quality of Life:

A

A person’s happiness requirements; based of how the person lives, their quality of life can change

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10
Q

Define Lifestyle:

A

Can be based off how you grew up, attitude, behavior, daily habits, routine, values

A person’s reasoned actions and way of doing things

Can be molded and changed over the years

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11
Q

What 4 factors are the 12 determinants of health based of?

A

personal, social, environmental and economic factors that influence/determines a person’s health/wellness

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12
Q

Health is heavily influenced by_____________________

A

the environment in which we’re born, grow, live, work and age

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13
Q

The social determinants of health are influenced by____________

A

The distribution of power, money and resources

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14
Q

What are the 12 key determinants of health?

A
  • Income/social status
  • Social Support Networks
  • Social Environment
  • Health Care services
  • Healthy child development
  • Gender
  • Culture
  • Education & Literacy
  • Employment/Working conditions
  • Physical Environments
  • Personal Health practices/Coping Skills
  • Biology & Genetic Endowment
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15
Q

Government and Community Effect on Health; This includes what 6 factors?

A
  • Federal Agencies
  • Provincial Agencies
  • Community Services/Agencies
  • Non-Profit Organizations
  • Health Care services
  • Individuals
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