Sports, Ethics, Deviancy and the Law (Section C) Flashcards
1
Q
Deviance
A
-Behaviour which goes against society general norms and values
2
Q
Negative Deviancy
A
-Sporting situations that can include violations
3
Q
Positive deviancy
A
-Encourage to behave in ways that are not acceptable to society
4
Q
Hooliganism
A
-People who engage in violent behaviour
5
Q
Possible causes of Hooliganism
A
- Nature of the sport, e.g. football is linked to aggression
- Alcohol
- History of an event
- Referees decisions
- Peer pressure
- Adrenaline rush
- Media Coverage
6
Q
Consequences of Hooliganism
A
- Loss of sponsors
- Loss of spectators
- Banning supports
- Negative role models
7
Q
Solutions of Hooliganism
A
- Crowd is segregated
- Limited attendance
- Punishments e.g. fines and point deductions
- More security, e.g. CCTV
- Control alcohol availability
- Improved faculties
8
Q
Reasons to take drugs
A
- Technological advances, health risks aren’t as bad
- When properly monitored its not a health risk
- People should be free to choose
- Money saved on testing
- Cases can jeopardise athlete’s career
9
Q
Reasons not to take drugs
A
- Health risks
- Unfair advantage
- Negative role model for children
- Loss of earnings and earnings
- It encourages more athlete to take drugs
10
Q
Strategies to prevent drug taking
A
- Random drug testing out of season
- Use negative and positive role models
- Better technology for testing
- More money put into testing
- Stricter punishments
- Educational programmes for coaches and athletes
11
Q
Why Across the board testing is good
A
- Uniform codes ensure consistency
- Random testing are much more efficient
- The cost is shared between sports and countries
12
Q
Why across the board testing is bad
A
- Drug testing is inconsistent
- Some performance enhancing drug aren’t banned in other sports
- Professionals have a right to bargain with their careers
- Financial cost may not produce a valuable result