Spoken Language Features Flashcards

1
Q

Interactional talk

A

Language in conversation used for socialising

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2
Q

Non-fluency features

A

Interrupt the flow of talk e.g. Hesitations, false starts

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3
Q

Repairs

A

Correcting your self after making a mistake

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4
Q

Transactional talk

A

Used when exchanging goods

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5
Q

Utterance

A

Anything you say, which someone listens to

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6
Q

Vague language

A

Statements that sound imprecise e.g. Whatever, whatsit

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7
Q

Adjacency pairs

A

When you’re speaking and take turns e.g. How are you? Fine thanks

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8
Q

Back-channel

A

Used by a listener to give feedback to the speaker e.g. Really, oh

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9
Q

Deixis

A

Verbal pointing e.g. There, that

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10
Q

Discourse maker

A

Used to make connections between speaker and listener e.g. First, on the other hand

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11
Q

Filler

A

Words that don’t have a meaning, but are use to allow time to think e.g. Er, um

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12
Q

Hedge

A

Words and phrases that are spoken softly e.g. Perhaps, maybe

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13
Q

Idiolect

A

A typically way an individual speaks

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14
Q

Prosody

A

Pitch, volume, pace

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15
Q

Phatic language

A

Small talk

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16
Q

Paralinguistic features

A

Body language

17
Q

Pausing

A

The way we punctuate speech