Spirits Flashcards

1
Q

Marc is produced in which country?

A

France

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2
Q

Grappa is produced in which country?

A

Italy

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3
Q

Orujo is produced in which country?

A

Spain

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4
Q

Bagaceira is produced in which country?

A

Portugal

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5
Q

Henri Bardouin, André Micollier, and Anilou are producers of what style of spirit?

A

Pastis

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6
Q

Ungava is produced where?

A

Canada

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7
Q

Bluecoat is produced where?

A

United States

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8
Q

Nordes is produced where?

A

Spain

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9
Q

Citadelle is produced where?

A

France

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10
Q

Sipsmith is produced where?

A

UK

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11
Q

Slivovitz base ingredient

A

Yellow Plum

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12
Q

Kirschwasser base ingredient

A

Morello Cherry Pits

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13
Q

Framboise base ingredient

A

Raspberries

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14
Q

Chopin vodka base ingredient

A

Potato

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15
Q

Ciroc vodka base ingredient

A

Grapes

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16
Q

Tito’s vodka base ingredient

A

Corn

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17
Q

Ocean vodka base ingredient

A

Sugar Cane

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18
Q

Glen’s vodka base ingredient

19
Q

Who was the first producer of commercial Vermouth in 1785?

20
Q

Highland Park

A

Orkney Island

21
Q

Talisker

A

Isle of Skye

22
Q

Oban

23
Q

Springbank

A

Campbeltown

24
Q

Glenkinchie

25
What is the minimum percentage of rye required in the mash bill of American rye whiskey?
51%
26
Poire William base ingredient
Bartlett Pear
27
Gin styles from driest to sweetest
London Dry, Old Tom, Genever, Sloe
28
Armagnac XO and Hors d'Age have the same minimum aging requirements after 2013. T/F
True
29
Which part of the bonne chauffe is used for Cognac?
Couer
30
Valladolid and Burgos are sub-regions of which larger wine region?
Ribera del Duero
31
What is Rioja named for?
the Oja, a smaller tributary to the Ebro.
32
Allowed red grapes in Rioja
Tempranillo Garnacha Mazuelo Graciano Maturana Tinta
33
Allowed white grapes in Rioja
Viura Chardonnay Sauvignon Blanc Verdejo with Malvasia Garnacha Blanca Tempranillo Blanca Maturana Blanca Turruntes
34
Rioja red crianza ageing requirements
Two years total with one year minimum in oak.
35
Rioja red reserva wine ageing requirements
Three years total with one year minimum in oak
36
Rioja red gran reserva ageing requirements
Two years in oak and two years in bottle
37
Rioja white crianza and reserva ageing requirements
Two years with six months in oak
38
Rioja white gran reserva ageing requirements
four years with six months in oak.
39
Rioja Alta and Rioja Alvasea soil type
Calcareous clay
40
Rioja Oriental (formerly Baja) soil type
Alluvial soil and ferrous clay
41
Viñedos Singulares
Single vineyard name. As of 2018 producers may register their Viñedos Singulares. The requirements are: * soil assessment * vines at least 35 years old * proof that the vineyard has been a working vineyard for the past ten years * wines submitted to a tasting panel * hand harvested grapes * max yeild of 20 hL per hectare
42
Vino Espumoso de Calidad
A category for traditional method sparkling added in 2018. * Grapes must be hand harvested * the entire winemaking process must take place at the same facility * Brut Nature, Extra Brut and Brut styles allowed * 15 mos. on the lees * Reserva and Gran Reserva require 24 and 36 mos. on the lees respectively.
43
Differences between a wine labeled Rías Baixas and Val do Salnés or Ribeira do Ulla
Rías Baixas Albariño will not contain any blending grapes. If labelled with Val do Salnés or Ribeira do Ulla it must contain a minimum of 70% Albariño combined with, respectively, either Loureira or Treixadura.
44
Ribera del Duero's flagship estate Vega Sicilia - founder and year
Don Eloy Lecanda y Chaves, who in 1864 planted a number of Bordeaux varietals and—curiously—a little Pinot Noir alongside Tinto del País (Tempranillo) in order to make brandy.