Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Court of Master Sommeliers - Advanced > France - Burgundy > Flashcards

France - Burgundy Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
Certified Sommelier Exam (CMS 2) flashcards
1
Q

Number of Premier Cru vineyards in Burgundy

A

629

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Year Burgundy was classified

A

1855, however the classification was not formalized by the Beaune Committee of Agriculture until 1861

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Red and White Burgundy designation

A

Simple, basic regional wines. They account for 52% of wine produced in Burgundy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Burgundy: Village Wine

A

Made from grapes grown in and around state villages.

There are 44 villages.

Village wine is 36% of all wine produced in Burgundy.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Number of Grand Cru vineyards in Burgundy and where?

A

33 Total

32 in Cote d’Or

1 in Chablis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Domaine (in Burgundy)

A

Grower/Producer that own the vineyards from which they are producing wine.

The entire process from growing to bottling is done by the domaine.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Monopole (Burgundy)

A

Parcels of vineyard land with a single ownership

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Clos

A

Plot of vineyard surrounded by dry stone walls.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

AOP Hierachy

A
  1. Grand Cru - 2%
  2. Premier Cru - 12%
  3. Village - 30%
  4. Regionale - 56%
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Five regions in Burgundy

A

Chablis

Côte d’Or

Côte Chalonnaise

Mâconnais

Beaujolais

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What where the Cistercian monks responsible for doing in Burgundy?

A

the monks were the first to notice the variation of fruit based on vineyard location, laying the foundation for the Crus and thinking in terms of terroir.

The monks established vineyards in the region including Clos de Vougeot in the 14th century.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Côte Chalonnaise AOPs

A

Bouzeron - Aligoté

Rully - Chardonnay, Pinot Noir, Cremant de Bourgogne

Mercury - Chardonnay, Pinot Noir

Givry - Chardonnay, Pinot Noir

Montagny - Chardonnay

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Grand Crus of the Côte de Beaune

A

Corton AOP, Blanc, Rouge

Corton-Charlemagne AOP, Blanc

Charlemagne AOP Blanc

Chevalier-Montrachet AOP Blanc

Montrachet AOP Blanc

Bienvenues-Bâtard-Montrachet AOP Blanc

Bâtard-Montrachet AOP Blanc

Criots-Bâtard-Montrachet AOP Blanc

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The Bonnes Mares grand cru is split between what 2 villages?

A

Chambolle-Musigny and Morey-Saint-Denis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Chaptalization is legal for grand cru wines in Burgundy

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is a pièce in Burgundy?

A

A 228 litre barrel.

(A Bordeaux barrique is 225; a Loire pièce is 232)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

What is a synonym for Chardonnay in Chablis?

A

Beaunois

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

La Moutonne, the 8th unofficial grand cru of Chablis, is shared between

———— and ————

A

Vaudésir and Preuses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Spirit distilled from pomace in Burgundy

A

marc de bourgogne

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Côte de Beaune snapshot

A
  • Contginental climate with wide range of microclimates
  • Soil mostly marl and limestone
  • Chardonnay and Pinot Noir
  • Oak, often new, used for red and white wines
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Côte Chalonnaise snapshot

A
  • Directly south of the Cote d’Or
  • No escarpment
  • Continental climate
  • Primarily limestone soil
  • Chardonnay, Aligote, Pinot Noir
  • Little to no new oak for white or reds
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Chablis Grand Cru AOPs

A

Bougros

Les Preuses

Vaudesir

Grenouilles

Valmur

Les Clos

Blanchot

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Chablis AOPs

A
  • Chablis
  • Petit Chablis
  • Chablis Premier Cru
    • 40 vineyards
  • Chablis Grand Cru
    • 7 vineyards
    • south to southwest exposure
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Chablis snapshot

A
  • Cool Continental climate
  • Kimmeridgian soil
  • Chardonnay only
  • Late season frosts can threaten harvest, picking time is critical
  • Malo is common, oak generally used only on upper tier wines
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Yonne AOPs

A
  • Irancy - Pinot Noir
  • St.-Bris - Sauvignon Blanc
  • Vézelay - Chardonnay
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Mâconnais AOPs

A
  • Mâcon AOP - Rouge (Pinot Noir, Gamay), Rosé (Pinot Noir, Gamay), Blanc (Chardonnay)
  • Viré-Clessé AOP - Blanc
  • Pouilly-Fuissé AOP - Blanc
  • Pouilly-Loché AOP - Blanc
  • Pouilly-Vinzelles AOP - Blanc
  • Saint-Véran AOP - Blanc
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Mâconnais snapshot

A
  • Continental climate, warmer and drier than regions to the north
  • Large geographic area with low hills and flat farmland
  • Chardonnay, Pinot Noir, Gamay
  • Primarily white wines–Chardonnay–with little use of oak other than Pouilly-Fuissé
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

Beaujolais designations

A
  • Beaujolais - anywhere in region
  • Beaujolais Nouveau - released on the third Thursday in November
  • Beaujolais-Villages - from one of 38 villages, no village designation on the label
  • Beaujolais Cru - only red, from one of 10 villages, hillside vineyards with granite soils
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

Beaujolais AOPs

A
  • Beaujolais AOP - Rouge, Rosé, Blanc
  • Saint-Amour AOP - Rouge
  • Juliénas AOP - Rouge
  • Chénas AOP - Rouge
  • Moulin-à-Vent AOP - Rouge
  • Fleurie AOP - Rouge
  • Chiroubles AOP - Rouge
  • Morgon AOP - Rouge
  • Régnié AOP - Rouge
  • Côte de Brouilly AOP - Rouge
  • Brouilly AOP
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

Les Genevrières is a premier cru in which village?

A

Meursault

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

How many litres in a Feuillette?

A

132 L

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

Who is the producer?

A

Francois Raveneau

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

Grand Cru Cote de Nuits grape percentage and number of vineyards

A
  • 100% of the grapes in the wine must be from the names vineyard
  • 24 of Burgundy’s 33 Grand Cru vineyards are in Cote de Nuits
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

AOPs of the Côte de Nuits

A
  • Côte de Nuits-Villages AOP - Rouge, Blanc
  • Marsannay AOP - Rouge, Blanc, Rosé
  • Fixin AOP - Rouge, Blanc
  • Gevrey-Chambertin AOP - Rouge
  • Morey-Saint-Denis AOP - Rouge, Blanc
  • Chambolle-Musigny AOP - Rouge
  • Vougeot AOP - Rouge, Blanc
  • Vosne-Romanée AOP - Rouge
  • Nuits-Saint-Georges AOP - Rouge, Blanc
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

Côte de Nuits snapshot

A
  • Hillsides and ridges, the best vineyards are often located in the middle of the hillside
  • Continental climate
  • Pinot Noir primary varietal
  • Soil marl and limestone
  • Frost, summer hail, exessive fall rains can be hazards
  • French oak, usually new, used. Some whole cluster fermentation used.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

Smallest AOP in Burgundy

A

La Romanée, a monopole of Comtes Liger-Belair, is also the smallest AOP in France.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

Saint-Bris

A

Yonne

Sauvignon Blanc

Sauvignon Gris

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

Vézelay

A

Yonne

Chardonnay

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

Bouzeron

A

Côte Chalonnaise

Blanc - Aligote

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

Givry

A

Côte Chalonnaise

Blanc, Rouge

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

Mercurey

A

Côte Chalonnaise

Blanc, Rouge

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

Montagny

A

Côte Chalonnaise

Blanc

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

Rully

A

Côte Chalonnaise

Blanc, Rouge

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

Marsannay

A

Côte de Nuits

Red, White, Rose

45
Q

Fixin

A

Côte de Nuits

Rouge, Blanc

46
Q

Gevrey-Chambertin

A

Côte de Nuits

Rouge

47
Q

Morey-Saint-Denis

A

Côte de Nuits

Blanc, Rouge

48
Q

Chambolle-Musigny

A

Côte de Nuits

rouge

49
Q

Vougeot

A

Côte de Nuits

Blanc, Rouge

50
Q

Vosne-Romanée

A

Côte d’Or

Rouge

51
Q

Nuits-Saint-Georges

A

Côte d’Or

Blanc, Rouge

52
Q

Ladoix

A

Côte de Beaune

Rouge, Blanc

53
Q

Aloxe-Corton

A

Côte de Beaune

Rouge, Blanc

54
Q

Pemand-Vergelesses

A

Côte de Beaune

Rouge, Blanc

55
Q

Savigny-Les-Beaune

A

Côte de Beaune

Rouge, Blanc

56
Q

Chorey-Les-Beaune

A

Côte de Beaune

Rouge, Blanc

57
Q

Beaune

A

Côte de Beaune

Rouge, Blanc

58
Q

Pommard

A

Côte de Beaune

Rouge

59
Q

Volnay

A

Côte de Beaune

Rouge

60
Q

Monthelie

A

Côte de Beaune

Rouge, Blanc

61
Q

Auxey-Duresses

A

Côte de Beaune

Rouge, Blanc

62
Q

Saint-Romain

A

Côte de Beaune

Blanc, Rouge

63
Q

Meursault

A

Côte de Beaune

Blanc, Rouge

64
Q

Blagny

A

Côte de Beaune

Rouge

65
Q

Puligny-Montrachet

A

Côte de Beaune

Blanc, Rouge

66
Q

Saint-Aubin

A

Côte de Beaune

Blanc, Rouge

67
Q

Chassagne-Montrachet

A

Côte de Beaune

Blanc, Rouge

68
Q

Santenay

A

Côte de Beaune

rouge, blanc

69
Q

Maranges

A

Côte de Beaune

Rouge, Blanc

70
Q

Mazis-Chambertin

A

Côte de Nuits Grand Cru

Rouge

71
Q

Ruchottes-Chambertin

A

Côte de Nuits Grand Cru

Rouge

72
Q

Chambertin Clos de Beze

A

Côte de Nuits Grand Cru

Rouge

73
Q

Chapelle-Chambertin

A

Côte de Nuits Grand Cru

Rouge

74
Q

Griotte-Chambertin

A

Côte de Nuits Grand Cru

Rouge

75
Q

Chambertin

A

Côte de Nuits Grand Cru

Rouge

76
Q

Charmes-Chambertin

A

Côte de Nuits Grand Cru

rouge

77
Q

Latricieres-Chambertin

A

Côte de Nuits Grand Cru

Rouge

78
Q

Mazoyeres-Chambertin

A

Côte de Nuits Grand Cru

Rouge

79
Q

Clos de la Roche

A

Côte de Nuits Grand Cru

Rouge

80
Q

Clos Saint-Denis

A

Côte de Nuits Grand Cru

Rouge

81
Q

Clos des Lambrays

A

Côte de Nuits Grand Cru

Rouge

82
Q

Clos de Tart

A

Côte de Nuits Grand Cru

Rouge

83
Q

Bonne Mares

A

Côte de Nuits Grand Cru

Rouge

84
Q

Musigny

A

Côte de Nuits Grand Cru

Blanc, Rouge

85
Q

Clos de Vougeot /Clos Vougeot

A

Côte de Nuits Grand Cru

Rouge

86
Q

Echezeaux

A

Côte de Nuits Grand Cru

Rouge

87
Q

Grands-Echezeaux

A

Côte de Nuits Grand Cru

Rouge

88
Q

Richebourg

A

Côte de Nuits Grand Cru

Rouge

89
Q

Romanee-Saint-Vivant

A

Côte de Nuits Grand Cru

Rouge

90
Q

Romanee-Conti

A

Côte de Nuits Grand Cru

Rouge

91
Q

La Romanee

A

Côte de Nuits Grand Cru

Rouge

92
Q

La Grande Rue

A

Côte de Nuits Grand Cru

Rouge

93
Q

La Tache

A

Côte de Nuits Grand Cru

Rouge

94
Q

Corton

A

Côte de Beaune Grand Cru

Blanc, Rouge

95
Q

Corton-Charlemagne

A

Côte de Beaune Grand Cru

Blanc

96
Q

Charlemagne

A

Côte de Beaune Grand Cru

Blanc

97
Q

Chevalier-Montrachet

A

Côte de Beaune Grand Cru

Blanc

98
Q

Montrachet

A

Côte de Beaune Grand Cru

Blanc

99
Q

Bienvenues-Batard-Montrachet

A

Côte de Beaune Grand Cru

Blanc

100
Q

Batard-Montrachet

A

Côte de Beaune Grand Cru

Blanc

101
Q

Criots-Batard-Montrachet

A

Côte de Beaune Grand Cru

Blanc

102
Q

Mâcon

A

Mâconnais

rouge, rose, blanc

103
Q

Viré-Clessé

A

Mâconnais

Blanc

104
Q

Pouilly-Fuissé

A

Mâconnais

Blanc

105
Q

Pouilly-Loché

A

Mâconnais

Blanc

106
Q

Pouilly-Vinzelles

A

Mâconnais

Blanc

107
Q

Saint-Véran

A

Mâconnais

Blanc

108
Q

St Bris region and varietals

A

Chablis / Yonne

Sauvignon Blanc and Sauvignon Gris

109
Q
A

Court of Master Sommeliers - Advanced (36 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions