Spinal cord injury prognosis Flashcards
Recovery from traumatic SCI depends on
- initial level of injury
- initial strength of muscles
- complete or incomplete
- age less than 50 at time of injury
up to ____ of initially complete injuries at 72 hours improve to ais B at 1 year
8%
up to ____ of initially complete injuries convert to incomplete after 30 days
4-10%
in complete tetraplegia
most patient regain ____ motor level
1
The faster the initial recovery the _____ the prognosis
better
most UE recovery occurs in the first ___ months with the greatest rate of change in the first ____ months
6 months greatest rate of change in first 3 months
Recovery in incomplete tetraplegia
86% of initially ______ patient with as little as a muscle flicker in the LE recovered to motor useful status
motor incomplete
sensory incomplete asi B
67% of patients with lower extremity pinprick preservation in >50% of dermatomes L2-S1 at 4 weeks post injury were able to _____ in 1 year
ambulate household distances
name the motor levels for the INSCI
C5-elbow flexion
C6- wrist extension
C7- elbow extension
C8- finger flexion
T1- finger abduction
L2- hip flexion
L3- knee extension
L4- dorsiflexion
L5- big toe extension
S1- plantarflexion