Interdisciplinary Rehab Team/Intro TBI Flashcards
Occupational Therapy
address the physical, cognitive, psychosocial, sensory and other aspects of performance in a variety of contexts to support participation in everyday meaning full life activities
Speech pathology
identification, prevention, assessment and treatment of disorders of cognition- communication, speech, language, voice and swallowing
Glasco Coma Scale rates 3 things
what is a good score
verbal response
eye opening
motor response
higher score the better
GCS score 13-15
note CT abnormalities
complicated mild
GCS score 9-12
moderate
GCS score 3-8
severe
Rancho Los amigos coma scale
widely accepted in rehab field
offers a quick description of cognitive-behavioral status
normally progressed from lower to higher levels with healing recovery and rehabilitation
a
Can a person start or stop at any of these rancho level?
yes
Rancho Los Amigos Scale 1
no respone
Rancho Los Amigos Scale 2
generalize response
Rancho Los Amigos Scale 3
Localized response
Ranch Los Amigos Scale 4
Confused and Agitated
Rancho Los Amigos Scale 5
Confused and inappropriate
Rancho los amigos scale 6
Confused and appropriate
Rancho Los amigos scale 7
automatic appropriate
rancho los amigos scale 8
purposeful appropriate
Do people typically plateu at rancho level 4
no typically progress
Heightened state of activity
Behavior is bizarre and non-purposeful relative to immediate environment
Pt is unable to cooperate directly with treatment efforts
Verbalizations are incoherent or inappropriate to the environment
Gross attention to environment is very brief selective attention is often non existent
Ranch level IV 4
Follows simple commands fairly consistently
when lacking structure or increasing complexity, responses become less purposeful or fragmented
Gross attention to the environment; highly distractible and lacks ability to focus attention on a specific task
May be able to converse on a social-automatic level of short periods of time
Memory is severely impaired often shows inappropriate use of objects; may perform previous learned tasks with structure had difficulty learning new info
Rancho Level V 5
Patient shows goal directed behavior but is dependent on external input for direction
Follow simple directions consistently and shows carryover for re-learned tasks with little or no carryover for new tasks
Responses may be incorrect due to memory problems but are appropriate to the situation
Past memories show more depth and detail than recent memory
Rancho Level VI 6
Patient appears appropriate and oriented within the hospital and home setting
Goes through daily routine automatically, but frequently robot-like with minimal-to-absent confusion
Has shallow recall of activities
Shows carryover for new learning, but at a decreased rate
Rancho level VII 7
Patient is able to recall and integrate past and recent events and is aware of and responsive to environment
Shows carryover for new learning and needs no supervision once activities are learned
May contribute to show a decreased ability relative to premorbid abilities, tolerance for stress, and judgement in emergencies or unusual circumstances
Rancho Level VIII 8