Spectrum of Activity(Target Organisms) Flashcards

1
Q

What target organisms does PCN G cover?

A

none

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2
Q

What target organisms does Naficillin cover?

A

MSSA

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3
Q

What target organisms does Ampicillin cover?

A

none

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4
Q

What target organisms does Augmentin/Unasyn cover?

A

MSSA and BDA

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5
Q

What target organisms does Ticarcillin cover?

A

Pseudomonas

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6
Q

What target organisms does Piperacillin cover?

A

Pseudomonas

BDA

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7
Q

What target organisms does Zosyn cover?

A

MSSA
Pseduomonas
BDA

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8
Q

what drugs do not cover Gram + aerobes at all!!!

A

Aztreonam

Colisitn (Polymyxins)

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9
Q

what drugs do not cover aerobes at all!!!!

A

Metronidazole

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10
Q

what drugs do not cover Gram - aerobes at all!!!

A

Vanc
Gram + Agents…
Clindaymycin

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11
Q

What target organisms do Carbapenems cover?

A

MSSA
Pseudomonas (NOT ertapenem though)
BDA

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12
Q

What target organisms does Aztreonam cover?

A

Pseudomonas

NO GRAM + AEROBES AT ALL!

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13
Q

What target organisms do 1st gen cephs cover?

A

MSSA

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14
Q

What target organisms do 2nd gen cephs cover?

A

MSSA

BDA (Cephamycins)

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15
Q

what drugs are cephamycins

A

cefoxitin
cefotetan
cemetazole

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16
Q

What target organisms do 3rd gen cephs cover?

A

PRSP(Ceftriaxone)
MSSA (Ceftriaxone)

Pseudomonas (Ceftazidime)

17
Q

What target organisms does the 4th gen cephs cover?

A

PRSP
MSSA
Pseudomonas

18
Q

what drug is 4th gen ceph

A

cefepime

19
Q

what drug is anti MRSA ceph

A

ceftaroline

20
Q

What target organisms does the Anti-MRSA cephs cover?

A

PRSP
MSSA
MRSA

21
Q

What target organisms do the combo cephs cover?

A

Pseudomonas only

22
Q

What target organisms does Ciprofloxacin cover?

A

MSSA
Pseudomonas
Legionella

23
Q

What target organisms do the other FQs cover?

A
PRSP
MSSA
MRSA (only Dela)
Pseudomonas (NOT Moxi)
Legionella
24
Q

What target organisms does the macrolides?

A

MSSA

legionella

25
Q

What target organisms do Aminoglycosides cover?

A

MSSA (NOT alone – add a wall agent)
MRSA (NOT alone – add a wall agent)
Pseudomonas

26
Q

What target organisms does Vanc cover?

A
PRSP
MSSA
MRSA
C.Diff - PO
(NO GRAM - BUGS AT ALL)
27
Q

What target organisms do the Gram + agents cover?

A
PRSP
VRE
MSSA
MRSA
(NO GRAM - BUGS AT ALL)
28
Q

What target organisms do tetracyclines cover?

A

MSSA
MRSA
Legionella

29
Q

What target organisms does Tigecycline cover?

A

MSSA
MRSA
BDA

30
Q

What target organisms does SMX-TMP cover?

A

MSSA

MRSA

31
Q

What target organisms do Polymyxins cover?

A

Pseudomonas

NO GRAM + BUGS AT ALL

32
Q

What target organisms does Clindamycin cover?

A

MSSA
MRSA
BDA
(NO GRAM - BUGS AT ALL)

33
Q

What target organisms does Metronidazole cover?

A

BDA

C.Diff

34
Q

what drugs cover PRSP?

A

3rd (Ceftriaxone) and 4th gen cephs and Anti-MRSA ceph

Levo, Moxi, Dela

Vanc and Gram + agents

35
Q

what drugs cover VRE

A

Gram + drugs

(Synercid, Linezolid, Tedizolid, Daptomycin—DONT USE IN PNEUMONIA, -vancins

36
Q

what drugs cover MRSA

A
Ceftaroline (anti-MRSA ceph)
Delafloxacin
AGs
Vanc
Gram + agents
tetracycline
Tigecycline
Bactrim
Clindamycin
37
Q

what drugs DO NOT cover MRSA

A
All PCNs do not
all cephs do not (except Anti-MRSA)
Macrolides do not
Colistins do not
Metronidazole does not
38
Q

what drugs cover legionella

A

Macrolides
FQS
Tetracyclines

39
Q

what drugs cover C.Diff

A

Vanc - ORAL

Metronidazole