Specimen Processing Flashcards

1
Q

Support the growth of most nonfastidious microbes

A

Nonselective media

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2
Q

Allow grouping of microbes based on different characteristics demonstrated on the medium

A

Differential media

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3
Q

Can be used as a supplement to agar plates to detect small numbers of most aerobes, anaerobes, and microaerophiles

A

Broth media

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4
Q

Contain growth enhancers that are added to nonselective agar to allow fastidious organisms to flourish

A

Enriched media

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5
Q

Support the growth of one type or group of microbes but not another

A

Selective media

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6
Q

What is the example of nonselective media?

A

Sheep blood agar

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7
Q

Example of selective media

A

MacConkey agar

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8
Q

Example of differential media

A

MacConkey agar and Mannitol Salt Agar

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9
Q

Example of enriched media

A

Blood agar plate and Chocolate agar plate

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10
Q

Example of enrichment broth

A

Selenite F, Alkaline Peptone Water, Lim broth

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11
Q

Example of broth media

A

Thioglycolate broth

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12
Q

Grow with reduced oxygen

A

Microaerophiles

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13
Q

The procrss preferred for the preparation of thin specimen

A

Cytocentrifugation

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14
Q

Directed toward coloring the forms and shapes present

A

Simple stain

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15
Q

Directed toward coloring specific components of the elements present

A

Differential stain

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16
Q

Directed specifically at identification of an organism

A

Diagnostic antibody

17
Q

Process deposits cellulae elements and microorganisms from the specimen onto the surface of a glass slide as a monolayer

A

Cytocentrifugation

18
Q

Hydrophobic substance that affects the permeability of the cell well

A

Mycolic acid

19
Q

Mycobacteria stain bright orange.

A

Fluorescent stain

20
Q

How long wright giemsa stain requires?

A

1-3 minutes

21
Q

Fluorochrome dye that stains both gram positive and gram negative bacteria, living or dead

A

Acridine orange

22
Q

What is used for scoring sputum

A

Barlett’s method

23
Q

Ideal anaerobic incubation. Oxygen free environment

A

Anaerobic chamber

24
Q

envelope gas generator. cheaper than anaerobic chamber

A

Anaerobic jar

25
Q

1-2 inoculated plates placed in a bag. Oxygen is removed and sealed. Like ziplock bag

A

Anaerobic bags