Sparkling Flashcards
Term for caves in champagne where bottles are aged?
Crayeres
Pierre peters single vineyard le mesnil bottling?
It’s previous name?
When did it change?
Les chetillons
Cuvée speciale
2000 was 1st chetillons vintage
First vintage overall was 1971 (as special club)
First vintage of salon
1921
First vintage of Dom perignon/ rose
1921
1959
First vintage of Dom Ruinart/ rose
1959
1966
Most recent grand cru promotions villages (1986)
Verzy Chouilly Oiry Oger Le mesnil sur oger
99% premiere crus
Mareuil sur ay
Tauxieres
Cremant de Bourgogne aging levels
Normal- 9 months on Lee’s, 3 months Post
Eminent- 2 Years lees aging
Grand eminent- 3 Years lees aging
Max % permitted for release as vintage champagne
80%
Grapes permitted in Cremant de Alsace Blanc
Riesling, PB, PG, PN, Auxerrois, Chard
Grapes permitted in Cremant de Bourgogne
Chard, PN, PB, PG, Gamay, Melon, Sacy, Aligote (Max 20% Gamay)
Aging for Eminent, Grand Eminent
Eminent- 24 months on lees
Grand Eminent- 36 months on lees
Grand Eminent requirements
36 months on lees
Chard, PN, Gamay only
Min 10% alcohol
max 15 g/L RS
Grapes permitted for Cremant de Jura Blanc/ Rose
Blanc: Chard, PN, Trousseau
Rose: PN, PG, Trousseau, Poulsard
Cremant di Limoux
Grapes: Chard (Min 50%), Chenin (10-40%), Mauzac and PN (20% max combined)
Alc: Min 9.5%
9 months + 3 months
100L/ 150Kg
Grapes permitted for Cremant de Loire
Chenin, Chard, Orbois, CF, CS, Grolleau, Grolleau Gris, PN, Pineau d’Aunis
(Max 30% CS and Pineau)
Vouvray Petillant/Mousseaux
max 5% orbois
9.5% min all
12 months post-tirage
65 hl/ha (compared to 78 for most Cremant regions)
Sparkling wine appellations in Loire
Cremant de Loire, Vouvray (white only), Touraine, Montlouis-Sur-Loire (White only), Anjou
Claitette de Die
100% Clairette
traditional method
Max 15 g/L RS
9 months + 3 months
Clairette de Die Method Ancestrale
Muscat Blanc a Petit Grains (min 75%) + Clairette one fermentation, no dosage, no tirage min 9% alc Min 35 g/L RS min 3 atm 4 months lees aging
Cremant de Die
Clairette (55%) Aligote (min 10%) MBaPG (5-10%) 9% alc. Max 15 g/L RS 9 months + 3 months 3.5 atm 100L/ 150Kg
Gaillac Mousseux grapes
Len d’El, Mauzac, Mauzac Rose, Muscadelle (Min 50% combined)
Ondenc, SB
Rose: Mauzac and Mauzac Rose only
Limoux Method Ancestrale
100% Mauzac min. 10% alc 2 months on lees 3 atm manual harvest req'd tirage and dosage prohibited
Blanquette de Limoux
Mauzac (90% min.) plus Chard, Chenin
9.5% alc
Traditional method- 9 months + 3 months
3.5 atm
Aging req’s for Oltrepo Pavese Metodo Classico
NV- 15 months on lees
Millesimato- 24 months on lees
Assemblage for Oltrepo Pavese Metodo Classico
70% PN + Chard, PG, PB
Any varietally labelled bottling (PN, PN Rose) are 85% PN + others
Franciacorta styles and aging
Franciacorta- 18 months + 7 months Saten- 24 months + 7 months Rose- 24 months + 7 months Millesimato- 30 months + 7 months Reserva- 60 months + 7 months
Grapes permitted for Trento DOC spumante
Chard, PB, PN, Meunier
Styles of Trento DOC Spumante
Bianco
Rosato
Riserva (Bianco only)
Aging for Trento DOC Spumante
NV- 15 months (must state disgorgement date)
Vintage- 24 months
Riserva- 36 months (white wines only)
Grapes permitted for Prosecco
Glera (85% min)
Verdiso, Bianchetta Trevigiana, Perera, Glera Lunga (max 15% combined)
PN, PB, PG, Chard (max 15% combined, spumante only)
Styles permitted for Conegliano Valdobbiadene DOCG
Prosecco (Tranquile) Frizzante (13.5 tons/ha) Spumante Superiore (13 tons/ha, 11% abv) Spumante Superiore with Rive designation Superiore di Cartizze (12 tons/ ha, 11.5% abv)
Vernaccia di Serrapetrona
DOCG of Marche
Can be sparkling or still
85% min Vernaccia (40% of which must be dried to 13% potential abv)
remainder may be non-aromatic reds (sangio, montepulciano, ciliegiolo)
11.5% min abv
can be released starting June 30 year after
Autonomias for Cava
Aragon Basque Country Catalonia Extremadura Navarra Rioja Valencia