Eastern Europe, Hungary Flashcards

1
Q

Main Mountain Range of Bulgaria?

A

Stara Planina

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2
Q

Two broad regions of Bulgaria recognized by EU

A

Danubian Plains

Thracian Lowlands

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3
Q

Three broad regions of Bulgaria not recognized by EU

A

Struma River Valley
Black Sea Region
Rose Valley

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4
Q

Most planted grape in Bulgaria

A

Merlot (Cab Sauv is 2nd)

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5
Q

Bulgaria: more red or white plantings

A

Reds

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6
Q

Describe the climate of Danubian Plain

A

Generally continental (Fiercely cold in winter)
cooler and more moderate in the east, closer to the Black Sea
Elevation can temper some heat, but that is limited

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7
Q

Describe the climate of the Thracian Lowlands

A
Generally Continental (although much more mild than Danubian Plain in North)
Moderated by elevation in foothills of Start Planina, in east by Black Sea, and South West by Aegean
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8
Q

Rubin Parentage

A

Nebbiolo x Syrah

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9
Q

Most important native Bulgarian grapes

A
Red:
Mavrud
Melnik
Rubin
Gamza

White:
Red Misket
Dimiat (Smederevka)

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10
Q

Winery Michel Rolland has consulted for in Bulgaria

A

Castra Rubra (in Thracian Lowlands)

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11
Q

Bulgarian Wine Term: Barik

A

Quality wine fermented in oak cask of less than 500L

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12
Q

Bulgarian Wine Term: DGO with ‘Reserve’

A

one year of aging

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13
Q

Bulgarian Wine Term: DGO with ‘Special Selection’

A

two years of aging

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14
Q

Bulgarian Quality levels

A

DGO (designated Geographic origin)

Controliran (within a DGO, must use permitted grapes, max yield and RS are controlled)

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15
Q

Bulgarian Wine law dates

A

1978: first created
2007: brought fully in line with EU standards

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16
Q

Most important Controliran regions of Danubian Plain

A

Suhindol

Svitchtov

17
Q

Most important Controliran regions of Rose Valley

A

Sungurlare

18
Q

Most important Controliran regions of Struma River Valley

A

Harsovo

19
Q

Most important Controliran regions of Black Sea Region

A

Khan Krum

20
Q

Broad wine quality categories in Romania

A

Vin de Masa/ wines for current consumption/ table wine

Quality wines

21
Q

Sub-categories of Wines for Current Consumption (ROM)

A

VM- vin de masa

VMS- vin de masa superior

22
Q

Sub categories for quality wines (ROM)

A

VS- quality wines with geographic designation/ vin calitate superioare

DOC- denumire de origine controlate

23
Q

Designations for harvest levels of DOC wines (ROM)

A

Doc-CMD full maturity
Doc-CT late harvest
Doc-CIB botrytis infected

24
Q

DOC-CMD

A

Harvest at full maturity

Romania

25
Q

DOC-CT

A

Late harvest

Romania

26
Q

DOC-CIB

A

Botrytis-infected

Romania

27
Q

Major regions of Slovenia

A

Primorska
Podravje
Posavje

28
Q

PDOs of Primorska

A

Brda
Kras
Slovenska Istra
Vipava Valley

29
Q

Local term for Primorska region

A

Slovene littoral

30
Q

Local term for Podravje region

A

Drava River Valley

31
Q

Local term for Posavje region

A

Lower Sava Valley

32
Q

Tokaj great first growths

A

Szarvas

Mezes Maly

33
Q

What village is Szarvas located in?

A

Tarcal (just west of Tokaj)

34
Q

What village is Mezes Maly located in?

A

Tarcal (just west of of Tokaj)

35
Q

Mountain of Tokaj region

A

Mount Kopasz

More broadly the Zemplen mountains