Eastern Europe, Hungary Flashcards
Main Mountain Range of Bulgaria?
Stara Planina
Two broad regions of Bulgaria recognized by EU
Danubian Plains
Thracian Lowlands
Three broad regions of Bulgaria not recognized by EU
Struma River Valley
Black Sea Region
Rose Valley
Most planted grape in Bulgaria
Merlot (Cab Sauv is 2nd)
Bulgaria: more red or white plantings
Reds
Describe the climate of Danubian Plain
Generally continental (Fiercely cold in winter)
cooler and more moderate in the east, closer to the Black Sea
Elevation can temper some heat, but that is limited
Describe the climate of the Thracian Lowlands
Generally Continental (although much more mild than Danubian Plain in North) Moderated by elevation in foothills of Start Planina, in east by Black Sea, and South West by Aegean
Rubin Parentage
Nebbiolo x Syrah
Most important native Bulgarian grapes
Red: Mavrud Melnik Rubin Gamza
White:
Red Misket
Dimiat (Smederevka)
Winery Michel Rolland has consulted for in Bulgaria
Castra Rubra (in Thracian Lowlands)
Bulgarian Wine Term: Barik
Quality wine fermented in oak cask of less than 500L
Bulgarian Wine Term: DGO with ‘Reserve’
one year of aging
Bulgarian Wine Term: DGO with ‘Special Selection’
two years of aging
Bulgarian Quality levels
DGO (designated Geographic origin)
Controliran (within a DGO, must use permitted grapes, max yield and RS are controlled)
Bulgarian Wine law dates
1978: first created
2007: brought fully in line with EU standards