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spanish vocabulary > spanish vocabulary > Flashcards

spanish vocabulary Flashcards

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1
Q

what is acostarse?

A

to go to bed/lie down (o:ue)

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2
Q

what is levantarse?

A

to get up

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3
Q

what is maquillarse?

A

to put on makeup

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4
Q

what is jugar?

A

to play (u:ue only in present) and (gué ending in preterite)

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5
Q

what is acordarse?

A

to remember (o:ue)

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6
Q

what is preocuparse?

A

to worry (about)

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7
Q

what is despertarse?

A

to wake up (e:ie)

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8
Q

what is correr?

A

to run

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9
Q

what is sentirse?

A

to feel (e:ie in present and e:i in preterite)

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10
Q

what is enojarse?

A

to get angry (with)

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11
Q

what is quedarse?

A

to stay

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12
Q

what is nadar?

A

to swim

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13
Q

what is peinarse?

A

to comb

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14
Q

what is vestirse?

A

to get dressed (e:i in present and preterite)

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15
Q

what is ducharse?

A

to take a shower

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16
Q

what is comer?

A

to eat

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17
Q

what is lavarse?

A

to wash

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18
Q

what is quitarse?

A

to take off

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19
Q

what is escribir?

A

to write

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20
Q

what is afeitarse?

A

to shave

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21
Q

what is hacer?

A

to do (hago in present yo) and preterite: hice, hiciste, hizo, hicimos, hicieron

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22
Q

what is sentarse?

A

to sit down (e:ie)

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23
Q

what is cepillarse?

A

to brush

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24
Q

what is beber?

A

to drink

25
Q

what is llegar?

A

to arrive (llegué in yo form)

26
Q

what is bañarse?

A

to take a bath

27
Q

what is dormirse?

A

to go to sleep (o:ue) in present and (o:u) in preterite

28
Q

what is secarse?

A

to dry (oneself) and qué in yo form preterite

29
Q

what is probarse?

A

to try on (o:ue)

30
Q

what is ir?

A

to go (voy, vas, va, vamos, van) and (fui, fuiste, fue, fuimos, fueron)

31
Q

what is divertirse?

A

to have fun (e:ie) in present and (e:i in preterite)

32
Q

what is ver?

A

to see (veo, ves, ve, vemos, ven) and (vi, viste, vio, vimos, vieron) - no accents

33
Q

what is sacar?

A

to take out (saqué yo form)

34
Q

what is gastar?

A

to spend

35
Q

what is pagar?

A

to pay (yo pagué)

36
Q

what is vender?

A

to sell

37
Q

what is irse?

A

to go away; to leave (voy, vas, va, vamos, van) and fui, fuiste, fue, fuimos, and fueron

38
Q

what is bailar?

A

to dance

39
Q

what is vivir?

A

to live

40
Q

what is pedir?

A

to ask for, to order (e:i)

41
Q

what is servir?

A

to serve (e:i) in both forms

42
Q

what is preferir?

A

to prefer (e:ie) in present and (e:i) in preterite

43
Q

what is ser?

A

to be (soy, eres, es, somos, son) and (fui, fuiste, fue, fuimos, fueron)

44
Q

what is dar?

A

to give (doy, das, da, damos, dan) and (di, diste, dio, dimos, dieron)

conjucated like an ir verb in the preterite without accents

45
Q

what is costar?

A

to cost o:ue

46
Q

what is llevar?

A

to wear

47
Q

what is leer?

A

to read - changes to y in the el/ellos form

accents on all i’s in preterite

48
Q

what is llamarse?

A

to be called

49
Q

what is creer?

A

to believe (has accents on all the i’s) and changes to y in the el/ellos form

50
Q

what is destruir?

A

to destroy (destruyo, destruyes, destruye, destruimos, destruyen) and changes to y in el/ellos form preterite

51
Q

what is construir?

A

to build construyo, construyes, construye, construimos, construyen, and changes to y in el/ellos form preterite

52
Q

what is empezar?

A

to start/begin (e:ie) and cé in yo form preterite

53
Q

what is sacar?

A

to take out - qué in yo form preterite

54
Q

do ar verbs stem change?

A

no

55
Q

what are the preterite conjugations for ar verbs?

A

-é, -aste, -ó, -amos, -asteis, and -aron

56
Q

what are the preterite conjugations for ir/er verbs?

A

-í, -iste, -ió, -imos, -ieron.

57
Q

what are the present tense conjugations for ar verbs?

A

o, -as, -a, -amos, or -an

58
Q

what are the present tense conjugations for ir verbs?

A

o, es, e, imos, en

59
Q

what are the present tense conjugations for er verbs?

A

o, es, e, emos, en

spanish vocabulary (19 decks)

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