south/se asia Flashcards

1
Q

born to predecessor Bindusura

A

Ashoka the Great

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2
Q

conquered Kingdom of Kalinga

A

Ashoka the Great

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3
Q

Moggaliputta Tissa spiritual guide

A

Ashoka the Great

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4
Q

son Mahinda credited with bringing Buddhism to Sri Lanka

A

Ashoka the Great

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5
Q

daughter Sanghamitta

A

Ashoka the Great

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6
Q

namesake rock and pillar edicts outline policies and dharmic philosophy

A

Ashoka the Great

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7
Q

wife Devi

A

Ashoka the Great

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8
Q

supported by ministers after brother slapped a bald head, but he later decapitated them

A

Ashoka the Great

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9
Q

threw brother Susima into a charcoal pit

A

Ashoka the Great

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10
Q

father followed Ajivikas tradition, give answer and father

A

Ashoka the Great, Bindusara

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11
Q

namesake pillar in Sarnath shows four lion heads

A

Ashoka the Great

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12
Q

one structure became national emblem of India

A

Ashoka the Great

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13
Q

allegedly killed 99 brothers to take throne

A

Ashoka the Great

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14
Q

planted mango groves and shade trees along his roads to aid travelers

A

Ashoka the Great

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15
Q

Girika in charge of an elaborate torture chamber called this ruler’s “hell”

A

Ashoka the Great

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16
Q

The “schism edict” is sometimes taken as evidence that this ruler expelled thousands of heretics at the “third council”

A

Ashoka the Great

17
Q

Inscriptions in Greek, Aramaic, and Brahmi declared this leader to be “Devanampiya”, or “Beloved of the Gods”

A

Ashoka the Great

18
Q

banned sacrifice of animals in one edict

A

Ashoka the Great

19
Q

namesake torture chamber designed to look like a palace

A

Ashoka the Great

20
Q

“lion capital” in Sarnath

A

Ashoka the Great

21
Q

James Prinsep was the first European to translate inscriptions made by this ruler that were written in Prakrit

A

Ashoka the Great

22
Q

stated that “All men are my children”

A

Ashoka the Great

23
Q

known for his 24-spoked “wheel of righteousness”

A

Ashoka the Great

24
Q

referred to as “Piodasses”

A

Ashoka the Great

25
Q

mandated only two peacocks to be killed per day for food

A

Ashoka the Great

26
Q

convened a religious council at Pataliputra

A

Ashoka the Great

27
Q

first king of this present-day country Prince Vijaya

A

Sri Lanka

28
Q

name refers to a bluish spot on his forehead caused by a drop of poison

A

Bindusura

29
Q

coastal region corresponding roughly to Odisha

A

Kalinga

30
Q

eldest son of Ashoka was tasked with spreading Buddhism to the Anuradhapura Kingdom in Sri Lanka

A

Mahinda

31
Q

encountered King Tissa’s royal hunting party on Mihintale Peak

A

Mahinda

32
Q

became King of Fergana at 12 according to his autobiography

A

Babur

33
Q

defeated Ibrahim Lodi at First Battle of Panipat

A
34
Q

defeated Rana Ranga, leader of Mewar, at Battle of Khanwa

A
35
Q

conquered Samarkand, but lost it soon after

A
36
Q

Ustad Ali Quli was sent by Selim the Grim to aid this ruler

A