south/se asia Flashcards

1
Q

born to predecessor Bindusura

A

Ashoka the Great

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2
Q

conquered Kingdom of Kalinga

A

Ashoka the Great

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3
Q

Moggaliputta Tissa spiritual guide

A

Ashoka the Great

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4
Q

son Mahinda credited with bringing Buddhism to Sri Lanka

A

Ashoka the Great

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5
Q

daughter Sanghamitta

A

Ashoka the Great

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6
Q

namesake rock and pillar edicts outline policies and dharmic philosophy

A

Ashoka the Great

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7
Q

wife Devi

A

Ashoka the Great

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8
Q

supported by ministers after brother slapped a bald head, but he later decapitated them

A

Ashoka the Great

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9
Q

threw brother Susima into a charcoal pit

A

Ashoka the Great

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10
Q

father followed Ajivikas tradition, give answer and father

A

Ashoka the Great, Bindusara

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11
Q

namesake pillar in Sarnath shows four lion heads

A

Ashoka the Great

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12
Q

one structure became national emblem of India

A

Ashoka the Great

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13
Q

allegedly killed 99 brothers to take throne

A

Ashoka the Great

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14
Q

planted mango groves and shade trees along his roads to aid travelers

A

Ashoka the Great

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15
Q

Girika in charge of an elaborate torture chamber called this ruler’s “hell”

A

Ashoka the Great

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16
Q

The “schism edict” is sometimes taken as evidence that this ruler expelled thousands of heretics at the “third council”

A

Ashoka the Great

17
Q

Inscriptions in Greek, Aramaic, and Brahmi declared this leader to be “Devanampiya”, or “Beloved of the Gods”

A

Ashoka the Great

18
Q

banned sacrifice of animals in one edict

A

Ashoka the Great

19
Q

namesake torture chamber designed to look like a palace

A

Ashoka the Great

20
Q

“lion capital” in Sarnath

A

Ashoka the Great

21
Q

James Prinsep was the first European to translate inscriptions made by this ruler that were written in Prakrit

A

Ashoka the Great

22
Q

stated that “All men are my children”

A

Ashoka the Great

23
Q

known for his 24-spoked “wheel of righteousness”

A

Ashoka the Great

24
Q

referred to as “Piodasses”

A

Ashoka the Great

25
mandated only two peacocks to be killed per day for food
Ashoka the Great
26
convened a religious council at Pataliputra
Ashoka the Great
27
first king of this present-day country Prince Vijaya
Sri Lanka
28
name refers to a bluish spot on his forehead caused by a drop of poison
Bindusura
29
coastal region corresponding roughly to Odisha
Kalinga
30
eldest son of Ashoka was tasked with spreading Buddhism to the Anuradhapura Kingdom in Sri Lanka
Mahinda
31
encountered King Tissa’s royal hunting party on Mihintale Peak
Mahinda
32
became King of Fergana at 12 according to his autobiography
Babur
33
defeated Ibrahim Lodi at First Battle of Panipat
Babur
34
defeated Rana Ranga, leader of Mewar, at Battle of Khanwa
Babur
35
conquered Samarkand, but lost it soon after
Babur
36
Ustad Ali Quli was sent by Selim the Grim to aid this ruler