native Flashcards
1
Q
Settlement at Cahokia
A
Mississippi
2
Q
Long-nosed gods depicted in masks
A
Mississippi
3
Q
Birdman figure common
A
Mississippi
4
Q
Created game called chunky
A
Mississippi
5
Q
Monuments at Nodena and Castalian Springs
A
Mississippi
6
Q
Shell-tempered pottery distinguishes from Woodland tradition
A
Mississippi
7
Q
Trempealeau and Aztalan
A
Mississippi
8
Q
Major cities at Etowah, Ocmulgee in South Appalachian type of this culture
A
Mississippi
9
Q
Falcon warrior central to Southeastern Ceremonial Complex (SECC), or Southern Cult
A
Mississippi
10
Q
One branch named for Caddo, where Spiro was built
A
Mississippi
11
Q
Built Rattlesnake Causeway
A
Mississippi
12
Q
Caborn-Weborn type of this culture developed from Angel Phase
A
Mississippi
13
Q
Kincaid site near Paducah, Kentucky
A
Mississippi
14
Q
Parkin Site visited by Hernan de Soto
A
Mississippi
15
Q
Plaquemine type of this group built Medora Site
A
Mississippi
16
Q
Met with Europeans at Joara
A
Mississippi
17
Q
Developed from Oshara tradition
A
Anasazi
18
Q
Name means ‘ancient enemies’ as described by the Navajo
A
Anasazi
19
Q
Kivas were important spaces to them
A
Anasazi
20
Q
Created petroglyphs and pictographs in Barrier Canyon Style
A
Anasazi
21
Q
One great house called Pueblo Bonito; another called Casa Rinconada
A
Anasazi
22
Q
Population centers of Chaco Canyon, Mesa Verde, and Bandelier National Monument
A
Anasazi
23
Q
Site called Acoma Pueblo
A
Anasazi
24
Q
Sun Dagger petroglyph at Fajada Butte
A
Anasazi
25
Built Great North Road
Anasazi
26
Mug House was a cliff dwelling from this people
Anasazi
27
Golden Age between 900 and 1150
Anasazi
28
Steven Lekson believes its sites lie on a single, sacred longitude
Anasazi
29
Site at Wijiji
Anasazi
30
Descendants formed Poarch Band of Creek Indians
Muscogee
31
Intermarried with local tribes after migration to form Seminoles
Muscogee
32
Civil war called Red Stick War bled into War of 1812
Muscogee
33
Massacre of village of Tallushatchee after Peter McQueen led Fort Mims Massacre as revenge for Battle of Burnt Corn
Muscogee
34
Signed Treaty of Fort Jackson with Andrew Jackson, ceding their land
Muscogee
35
Abihka, Coosa, Tuckabutche, Coweta the 4 'mother towns'
Muscogee
36
Mico led respective town (idalwa)
Muscogee
37
Police force called Law Menders
Muscogee
38
Negotiated Treaty of Pensacola with Spain
Muscogee
39
Ceded land to Washington in Treaty of New York
Muscogee
40
Alexander McGilligray mixed member who advocated for their rights
Muscogee
41
Decided land dispute with Choctaw with a ball game, which ended up in a bloody conflict anyway
Muscogee
42
William Augustus Bowles one white leader in this tribe
Muscogee
43
First tribe to be civilized under Washington’s plan under Benjamin Hawkins
Muscogee
44
Federal Road built in their land from New Orleans to D.C.
Muscogee
45
Lost Battle of Horseshoe Bend
Muscogee
46
William McIntosh (or White Warrior) developed their centralized police force called the 'Law Menders'
Muscogee
47
Lands east of the Flint River signed away in Treaty of Indian Springs, but overturned in the Treaty of Washington
Muscogee
48
One leader Opothle Yohola
Muscogee
49
One leader Emperor Brim
Muscogee
50
Name comes from 'runaway' in Spanish
Seminole
51
Billy Bowlegs one leader who instigated conflicts for this people
Seminole
52
First newspaper was created by Betty Mae Tiger Jumper
Seminole
53
Reservations at Big (or Great) Cypress and Brighton
Seminole
54
Tamiami Trail built near this tribe
Seminole
55
Started Indian gaming on their land, which was adopted by many U.S. tribes
Seminole
56
Signed Treaty of Moultrie Creek, establishing reservations
Seminole
57
Signed Treaty of Payne's Landing with a territory forcing them to move West to suitable land
Seminole
58
Leader Osceola led second of namesake wars, which included Battle of Lake Okeecheebee
Seminole
59
Bought Hard Rock Café in 2007
Seminole
60
War included destruction of Negro Fort
Seminole
61
Nickname 'Old Rough and Ready' given to Zachary Taylor after fighting this group
Seminole
62
Micanopy led in Dade Massacre
Seminole
63
John Chupoc helped Union and John Jumper helped Confederates
Seminole
64
One branch Miccosukee
Seminole
65
This group did the 'booger dance'
Cherokee
66
'Phoenix' newspaper was the first of its kind amongst Native Americans
Cherokee
67
Little Turkey, Black Fox, Pathkiller consecutive chiefs
Cherokee
68
Namesake triumvirate made up of James Vann, The Ridge, and Charles R. Hicks
Cherokee
69
Some students chosen to be educated by Moravians at American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions
Cherokee
70
John Ross and Stand Watie prominent slaveholders in this group
Cherokee
71
Minority of this group signed Treaty of New Echota
Cherokee
72
Capital Tahlequah established in 1838
Cherokee
73
Syllabary alphabet created by Sequoyah
Cherokee
74
Promoted communal efforts in Gadugi
Cherokee
75
Forcibly relocated in Trail of Tears under Winfield Scott
Cherokee
76
Big win in Worcester v. Georgia was short-lived for these people
Cherokee
77
One leader John Ross had rivalry with another named Major Ridge
Cherokee
78
Sent a delegation to London to negotiate Treaty of Whitehall
Cherokee
79
Defeated Muscogee at Battle of Taliwa
Cherokee
80
Received farm tools for signing Treaty of Holston
Cherokee
81
Made of the Mohawk, Oneida, Onondaga, Cayuga, and Seneca
Iroquois
82
Came about as a result of the Great Law of Peace
Iroquois
83
Deganawidah, Hiawatha, and Jigonsaseh- key leaders
Iroquois
84
Made deal with Tadodaho
Iroquois
85
Origin at St. Lawrence River where they were part of the Algonquin people
Iroquois
86
According to legend, one member planted the Tree of Peace
Iroquois
87
All actions approved by unanimous vote of fifty sachems
Iroquois
88
Defeated the Mosopelea in the Ohio Valley
Iroquois
89
Fought the Beaver Wars with the French, ended by the Treaty of Montreal
Iroquois
90
Fought wars against the neighboring Algonquian peoples
Iroquois
91
Destroyed Huron village of Wendake, resulting in the breakup of the Huron nation
Iroquois
92
Sold claims to land to British John Sullivan through Treaty of Fort Stanwix after violations of the Proclamation of 1763
Iroquois
93
Helped beat Metacom and the Wampanoag in King Philip’s War
Iroquois
94
Alliance with the British known as the Covenant Chain
Iroquois
95
Canadian and League variants
Iroquois
96
First polity to successfully challenge the violation of the Non-Intercourse Act and federal preemption by a state
Iroquois
97
Refused to fight for French general La Barre against the Seneca
Iroquois
98
Given the right to use the Great Warpath as long as they didn’t go right of the Fall Line
Iroquois
99
Allied with the English in King William’s War
Iroquois
100
Mourning Wars used to replace lost members of the tribe
Iroquois
101
Four Chiefs of this tribe went to London and had their portraits taken by the Queen
Iroquois
102
Negotiated a treaty with Alexander Spotswood at Albany
Iroquois
103
Sold land in the Shenandoah Valley to William Gooch in the Treaty of Lancaster
Iroquois
104
Irishman William Johnson settled with them
Iroquois
105
Joseph Brant one war chief who fought for Britain
Iroquois
106
Sullivan-Clinton Campaign ordered against them by George Washington
Iroquois
107
Killed the Jesuit missionaries Charles Garnier and Gabriel Lallemant in a raid
Iroquois
108
Religious leader Handsome Lake founded the Longhouse Religion
Iroquois
109
Ely S. Parker one leader who was head of Bureau of Indian Affairs
Iroquois
110
Carignan-Salieres Regiment was sent to fight this polity
Iroquois
111
Sixth member Tuscarora
Iroquois
112
One member Oneida sided with the Americans during the Revolution
Iroquois
113
Two language divisions- Lakota and Dakota
Sioux
114
First encounter with Europeans with Radisson and Groseilliers
Sioux
115
Fought the Ijibwe at the St. Croix Falls
Sioux
116
First treaty signed with Zebulon Pike
Sioux
117
Signed multiple Treaties of Prairie du Chien
Sioux
118
One leader called Struck by the Ree
Sioux
119
Cultural center Pipestone Quarry
Sioux
120
Treaty of Mendota pushed them onto reservations
Sioux
121
Little Crow led a group in this tribe’s namesake war
Sioux
122
Largest mass execution in U.S. history involved the death of 284-303 of these men, including 38 Santee men at Mankato
Sioux
123
Fort Snelling key reservation
Sioux
124
Signed Fort Laramie Treaty to end Red Cloud’s War (Bozeman War), establishing a Great Reservation of this tribe
Sioux
125
Grattan affair occurred when U.S soldiers entered a camp of this tribe illegally and killed Conquering Bear
Sioux
126
1980 lawsuit determined that their land was stolen and offered compensation of $1 billion, but it was refused; instead, they demanded the land back
Sioux
127
Nearly three hundred of this tribe, including Big Foot and Spotted Elk, were killed in the Wounded Knee Massacre
Sioux
128
Battle of Little Bighorn fought during Black Hills War over U.S desire to take the area because of gold
Sioux
129
Crazy Horse, Chief Gall were inspired by Sitting Bull in one conflict
Sioux
130
Targeted by 'sell or starve' policy in one treaty
Sioux
131
Won the Battle of Rosebud Creek
Sioux
132
Drexel Mission Fight preceded an attack on members of this tribe
Sioux
133
George Crook initiated a fight over Powder River in the Fetterman Massacre
Sioux
134
Practiced the Ghost Dance Movement to rid the influence of white people
Sioux
135
Russell Means declared independence of this nation
Sioux
136
Made national news after NPR program 'Lost Children, Shattered Families' showed the mistreatment of its children
Sioux
137
Went on the offensive in the Wagon Box Fight
Sioux
