South Africa...shit. Flashcards
When was the WO system introduced?
1973
What is a cultiva?
varietal (approx 75 auth in WO system)
What is the Integrated Production of Wine Scheme?
-IPW (int. 1998)-a voluntary certification for WO producers regarding sustainable environmental standards. Sets guidelines for agricultural, manufacturing, packaging prices and regulated under SA Wine and Spirits Board.
Also judged on worker safety, handling wastewater, carbon emissions, sprays, and biodiversity
What are 5 main production areas of Northern Cape?
Districts -Douglas -Sutherland-Karoo Wards -Central Orange River -Hartswater -Reitriver FS
What is the only ward of Eastern Cape?
St. Francis Bay
What is the Cape Doctor?
massively strong SE wine blowing in spring-summer in W. Cape mitigating fungal disease and moderating temperature. Also batters vines
What is the southernmost district of the Western Cape?
Cape Agulhas (coolest in SA)
List international names for these SA synonyms:
- Steen
- Cape Riesling
- Hanepoot
Chenin Blanc
Crouchen Blanc (unrelated to Riesling)
Muscat d’Alexandria
Which teinturier grape is linked to old constantia production?
Pontac
What is Cap Classique? Produced from what varietals?
Traditional method sparkling wine from PN and Chard
What are the 9 districts of the Coastal Region?
Stellenbosch Cape Penninsula Tygerberg Paarl Tulbagh Darling Franschhoek Valley Wellington Swartland
What are the 2 wards of the Cape Penninsula district?
Constantia
Hout Bay
How many estates are in Constantia vineyard? Which are state owned?
5
Groot Constantia
Klein Constantia
Baitenverwachting (“Beyond Expectations”)
What dry wine styles are coming out of Constantia?
SB
Muscat de Frontignan (by Klein Constantia)
What are 6 regions of Western Cape?
Coastal Region Cape South Coast Breede River Valley Klein Karoo Olifant's River Boberg
What region is the most prominent in SA, and the center of viticulture and oenology research?
Stellenbosch
What are the 3 Mtns in Stellenbosch? What soil-types are common in their valleys?
- Simonberg
- Stellenbosch
- Helderberg
Ancient alluvial loam over shale, decomposed granite and sandstone
What are most common varietals of stellenbosch?
CS and SB, then Merlot, Shiraz, Chenin
Who produces these cuvees?
- Trilogy
- Rubicon
Which producer most known for Pinotage?
Warwick Estate “Trilogy”
Meerlust “Rubicon”
Kanonkop for Pinotage
What are some notable wards in Stellenbosch?
Devon Valley Jonkershoek Valley Papegaaiberg Simonberg-Stellenbosch Bottelary Banghoek Polkadraai Hills