Bring the Pagne Flashcards
What is Blocage and Deblocage?
the respective holding and releasing of reserve wines to blend a champagne each year. AOP reg. required min 20% blocage from each house every year.
What is a mono cru and mono parcelle champagne
cru=single village
parcelle=vineyard
What is MCR (Moüt Concentré et Rectifié)?
a concentrated and rectified grape must increasingly preferred by small growers over liqueur d’expedition
What are some notable 1er crus of Montagne de Reims?
Vrigny, Écueil, Trépail, Tauxières-Mutry
Notable 1er cru villages of Vallée de la Marne?
Hautvillers, Cúmieres, Dizy, Mareuil-sur-Aÿ
Notable 1er cru villages of Côte de Blancs?
Cuis, Vertus
What are the 2 types of chalkly soils in Champagne?
Mieraster Chalk (extinct sea urchins) Belemnite Chalk (extinct cephalopods)
What GC village if for red only? Which for white only?
R=Tours-sur-Marne (Marne)
W=Chouilly (Côte de Blancs)
Who produces Clos de Gouisses? 1st vintage?
Philipponnat, 1935
Name GC villages of the Montagne de Reims? How many?
9 Sillery Puisiuex Beaumont-sur-Vesie Verzenay Mailly-Champagne Verzy Louvois Bouzy Ambonnay
Name GC villages of the Vallée de la Marne? How many?
2
Aÿ
Tours-sur-Aÿ
Name GC villages of Côte des Blancs? How many?
6 Chouilly (whites only) Oiry Cramant Avize Oger Le-Mesnil-sur-Oger
Which GC villages were added afte 1985?
Verzy (Reims) Chouilly (CdB) Oiry (CdB) Oger (CdB) Le-Mesnil-sur-Oger (CdB)
Which 1er cru villages of Champagne are historically 99% Echelle de Crus?
Tauxieres
Marueil sur Aÿ
How much is a “mare” of grapes?
How much juice may be extracted from a mare?
How much is then divided into vin de cuvée and vin de taille?
4,000 kg
2,550 L total
2050 vin de cuvée, 500 vin de taille
what is minimum must weight in Champagne?
143 g/L
What is a Bidule?
plastic cap under crown cap used to capture sediment during remuage
What is the dominant soil type of the Aube?
Clay
Which Champagne cru has all 7 varieties in it?
“les 7” by Laherte Frères
What is Fromenteau?
Pinot Gris in Champagne
What 2 cuvées are produced by Marie Courtin? What are their assemblages and aging regime?
Resonance and Efflorescence
both 100% single vineyard
Resonance all aneorobic, Efflorescence in wood
What is Vin Clair?
What is its approx. abv?
What is the min RS?
Base wines of champagne that have not undergone 2nd fermentation
approx 11% abv
10g/L
What mono parcelle champagne is produced by Billecart-Salmon? Cepage and first vintagee?
“Clos-St-Hilaire” (in Mareuil-sur-Aÿ) 100% PN, first vint. 1995
What is mono parcelle of Agrapart et Fils? Cepage and first vintage?
“Vénus” (Avize) 100% chardonnay
what is a mono parcelle of Egly-Ouriet? Cepage and first vintage?
“Les Crayères” (Ambonnay), 100% PN, first vint 1989
Name two mono parcelles of Jacquesson? Cepage and first vintage?
“Dizy Carne Boutray” (Dizy) 100% Chard, 1995
“Avize Champ Cain” (Avize) 100% Chard, 2002
Name 2 mono parcelles of Krug? Cepage and first vintage?
“Clos du Mesnil” (Le Mesnil-sur-Oger) 100% Chard, 1979
“Clos d’Ambonnay” (Ambonnay) 100% PN, 1995
Name mono parcelle of Pierre Peters? Cepage and first vintage?
“Cuvée Speciale les Chetillons” (Le-Mesnil-sur-Oger) 100% Chard, 2000
Name tete de cuvées for Ayala Deutz Duval Leroy Gosset Henriot Laurent-Perrier
Cuvée Perle d'Ayala Cuvée William Deutz, Amor de Deutz Femme de Champagne Celebris Cuvée des Enchanteleurs Grande Siecle
Who makes Champagne Charlie? Final vintage?
Charles Heidsieck (1985)
Which river runs through Mont. de Reims?
Vesle River
Which 2 rivers cut through Côte de Bars?
Aube in NE
Seine in SW
Name top vintages of Champagne pre 1970
1914, 1921, 1949, 1959, 1961, 1964, 1966
Name top vintages of Champagne in; 70s? 80s? 90s? 00s?
71, 75, 76, 79
81,82, 85, 88
90, 96
02, 08