South Africa Flashcards

Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

5 Geographical units

A
Western Cape
Northern Cape
Kwazulu-Natal
Limpopo
Eastern Cape
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2
Q

The WO seal on the bottle stating …

A

stating an origin guarantees that 100% of the grapes from the specified production unit which, from the smallest to the largest, can be an estate, ward, district or region.

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3
Q

Coastal region districts (8)

A
Stellenbosch
Paarl
Wellington
Franchhoek
Swartland
Tulbagh
Cape Point (Cape Town)
Darling
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4
Q

Cape South Coast districts (6)

A
Pletenberg Bay
Cape Agulhas
Swellendam
Walker Bay
Overberg
Elgin
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5
Q

South Africa climatic influences

A

Mediterranean climate heavily influenced by its proximity to the Atlantic and Indian oceans.

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6
Q

Ward Constantia wines

A

Outstanding unfortified sweet wine was first introduced in 18th century and has been recreated by Klein Constancia “Vin de Constance” and “Grand Constance” from Muscat Blanc a Petit Grains

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7
Q

Cape Peninsula (Cape Town) cool maritime climate suitable for which grapes? (Constantia)

A

Sauvignon Blanc and Semillon

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8
Q

Paarl district

A

Paarl require irrigation which is provided by Berg River. Chenin Blanc, Chardonnay, Cab.Sauvignon, Pinotage, Shiraz

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9
Q

This elevated coastal district has developed reputation for Pinot Noir, Shiraz, Chardonnay, Riesling and Sauvignon Blanc

A

Elgin (until recently a ward of Overberg)

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10
Q

Which districts (2) produce fortified dessert wine?

A

Robertson

Breedelkloof

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11
Q

Walker bay wines, varietals

A

cool coastal district

Has made name for Pinot Noir and Chardonnay wines with good quality Sbl, Merlot, Shiraz and Pinotage

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12
Q

Breede River Valley major wines and district?

A

Robertson - known for fortified dessert wine, still wine made from Chardonnay, SBl, high quality red wines from Cab.S and Shiraz
Breedelkloof - Shiraz and Pinotage red wines as well fortified dessert wines from Muscat of Alexandria, white wine from Sbl
Worcester - brandy production

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13
Q

Which district is most important for brandy production ? (Breede River Valley)

A

Worcester

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14
Q

Franchhoek district grapes

A

Cabernet Sauvignon
Cabernet blends
Semillon

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15
Q

Stellenbosch

A

Mountains, high rainfall and its varied soils create a number of different environments.

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16
Q

Cape Peninsula district (Cape Town district) climate

A

Cool maritime, at the extreme south-westerly point of South Africa otherwise known as the Cape of Good Hope. Atlantic Ocean influence and Table mountains

17
Q

What is ward

A

it is a delimited viticultural area (66 of them)

These include a small number of farms or estates which enjoy similar natural characteristics

18
Q

Walker Bay’s ward which produces Rhone cultivars plus Pinotage, Chenin Blanc and Sauvignon Blanc?

A

Bot River ward

19
Q

Cape Peninsula (Cape Town) districts:

A

Constantia

Hout Bay

20
Q

District is what

A

District, which there are 25, is a larger area such as Paarl.

21
Q

All WO wines which indicated grape and vintage how many % must contain

A

75% of stated grape
75% of stated vintage
All wines must pass the Wine and Spirit Board tasting and Laboratory panels

22
Q

Breede River Valley Region districts (5

A
Robertson
Breedelkloof
Worcester
Swellendam
Tulbagh
23
Q

Robertson grape varieties?

A

Chardonnay
Sauvignon Blanc
Cabernet Sauvignon
Shiraz

24
Q

Cape Classique

A

Methode Champenoise
second fermentation in the bottle.
The term Cap Classique has been used in South Africa since 1992.

25
Q

Cape blend

A

30% to 70% of Pinotage as a component to qualify
From the 2019 vintage, Pinotage should also be the major component. This term is also used occasionally for Chenin-driven white blends.